Serres climate — normals and trends

Serres (Greece) has a humid subtropical climate (Cfa) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 13.9 °C and it receives 718 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is July (24.7 °C on average) and the coldest is January (3.0 °C). Rainfall peaks in December.

Serres averages 47 frost days, 47 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 107 rainy days per year.

Serres has warmed by +1.9 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.22 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 56 to 38 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 42.0 °C (on 24 July 2007) and the coldest -24.1 °C (on 25 January 1942).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

SerresCentral Macedonia

coords
41.08°, 23.55°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
CfaHumid subtropicalWarmest monthJulyColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthDecemberDriest monthAugust

Mean daily temperature

13.9°C

Average daily high

18.8°C

Average daily low

9.3°C

Annual rainfall

718mm

Sunshine / day

9.7h

Mean relative humidity

70%

Average peak wind

8.9km/h

Seasonal range

21.7°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

47 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

47 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

107 d/yr

Annual snowfall

34.3 cm

Average feels-like high

18.2 °C

Average feels-like low

8.0 °C

Average peak gust

25.9 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

26 d/yr

Solar radiation

15.2 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+1.9 °C

since 1940

+0.2 °C per decade · r² = 0.44 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

42.0 °C

24 July 2007

Coldest day

-24.1 °C

25 January 1942

Wettest day

74 mm

15 October 2021

Windiest day

31.2 km/h

15 February 2005

Strongest gust

101.5 km/h

15 February 2005

Hottest feels-like

43.5 °C

24 July 2007

Coldest feels-like

-28.4 °C

25 January 1942

Snowiest day

20.6 cm

22 December 2011

Sunniest day

15.0 h

24 June 1940

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202539.0 °C25 July 2025-4.5 °C10 February 202515.0 °C846 mm8734
202439.4 °C15 July 2024-6.5 °C1 February 202416.1 °C703 mm9425
202338.8 °C26 July 2023-6.3 °C11 February 202315.6 °C678 mm7727
202237.3 °C24 July 2022-6.2 °C26 January 202214.8 °C704 mm6545
202140.3 °C2 August 2021-10.5 °C15 February 202114.8 °C954 mm7338
202038.3 °C31 July 2020-6.3 °C9 January 202015.0 °C693 mm7435
201937.8 °C13 August 2019-7.3 °C8 January 201915.6 °C800 mm8432
201834.8 °C2 September 2018-4.5 °C8 December 201815.6 °C718 mm7435
201739.2 °C1 July 2017-12.9 °C13 January 201714.9 °C720 mm7249
201636.3 °C21 June 2016-9.3 °C1 January 201615.0 °C614 mm7247
201537.1 °C30 July 2015-7.2 °C9 January 201514.8 °C841 mm6550
201435.7 °C13 August 2014-3.8 °C28 December 201415.1 °C946 mm5120
201337.2 °C4 August 2013-6.8 °C24 December 201315.4 °C620 mm7135
201238.8 °C7 August 2012-9.0 °C3 January 201215.0 °C696 mm9057
201136.3 °C19 July 2011-7.7 °C27 January 201113.9 °C491 mm6961
201036.1 °C15 June 2010-8.7 °C18 December 201015.1 °C828 mm6428
200938.0 °C25 July 2009-9.6 °C1 January 200914.7 °C817 mm5133
200836.9 °C15 August 2008-7.7 °C18 February 200815.0 °C500 mm8033
200742.0 °C24 July 2007-7.6 °C23 December 200715.0 °C712 mm7033
200637.7 °C20 August 2006-11.1 °C27 January 200613.9 °C777 mm5654
200535.5 °C2 August 2005-8.1 °C20 December 200513.8 °C724 mm3249
200434.9 °C10 July 2004-7.6 °C14 February 200414.0 °C705 mm4252
200336.8 °C17 July 2003-8.8 °C15 January 200314.1 °C743 mm6461
200236.8 °C23 June 2002-6.5 °C12 January 200214.5 °C876 mm4030
200137.5 °C10 August 2001-18.3 °C20 December 200114.5 °C610 mm5941
200040.1 °C5 July 2000-9.8 °C25 December 200014.5 °C376 mm6154
199937.9 °C20 August 1999-11.2 °C3 February 199914.5 °C741 mm4750
199838.9 °C5 August 1998-9.1 °C29 December 199814.3 °C711 mm5648
199738.8 °C5 July 1997-7.7 °C4 February 199713.4 °C577 mm3846
199634.2 °C4 August 1996-6.5 °C3 February 199613.4 °C837 mm4131
199533.0 °C24 July 1995-8.6 °C17 January 199513.6 °C726 mm2035
199439.0 °C12 August 1994-5.4 °C17 December 199415.0 °C676 mm8236
199337.7 °C25 August 1993-19.2 °C7 January 199313.8 °C498 mm6272
199234.4 °C11 August 1992-7.2 °C31 December 199213.5 °C524 mm4379
199132.7 °C19 June 1991-9.8 °C4 February 199113.0 °C644 mm2961
199034.5 °C2 July 1990-10.9 °C9 January 199014.2 °C657 mm4549
198933.9 °C21 August 1989-7.4 °C4 January 198913.6 °C474 mm3261
198838.5 °C7 July 1988-8.5 °C24 December 198813.7 °C586 mm6045
198738.0 °C22 July 1987-14.6 °C10 January 198713.5 °C869 mm4349
198635.2 °C20 August 1986-12.8 °C28 December 198613.6 °C597 mm3861
198538.0 °C31 July 1985-12.0 °C21 February 198513.8 °C564 mm4633
198434.9 °C16 July 1984-5.9 °C8 December 198413.5 °C611 mm2528
198334.4 °C29 July 1983-9.7 °C22 January 198313.2 °C720 mm1056
198236.4 °C25 June 1982-6.8 °C7 February 198213.3 °C695 mm2953
198136.4 °C30 June 1981-14.4 °C17 February 198113.4 °C752 mm2852
198035.5 °C11 July 1980-12.5 °C1 March 198013.1 °C742 mm2950
197935.2 °C14 July 1979-16.8 °C9 January 197913.6 °C821 mm2440
197835.8 °C7 July 1978-7.8 °C11 January 197813.4 °C778 mm3535
197736.6 °C10 July 1977-8.0 °C7 January 197714.5 °C455 mm4034
197630.9 °C6 July 1976-15.1 °C16 December 197612.8 °C783 mm251
197534.9 °C17 July 1975-7.3 °C4 January 197513.8 °C649 mm4154
197436.2 °C16 July 1974-4.5 °C11 December 197413.5 °C737 mm3136
197338.0 °C19 July 1973-8.9 °C1 January 197313.4 °C731 mm3049
197234.6 °C17 June 1972-7.5 °C29 December 197213.3 °C897 mm2746
197133.1 °C8 August 1971-8.2 °C16 December 197113.2 °C996 mm1839
197034.3 °C7 August 1970-7.1 °C20 December 197014.0 °C609 mm5038
196934.7 °C31 May 1969-12.0 °C13 January 196914.1 °C816 mm4130
196838.0 °C10 July 1968-15.8 °C14 January 196814.0 °C829 mm3148
196734.9 °C25 July 1967-15.3 °C20 January 196713.4 °C728 mm2958
196634.2 °C6 August 1966-5.1 °C9 January 196614.2 °C911 mm3329
196536.0 °C27 July 1965-12.1 °C14 February 196513.0 °C694 mm2753
196431.3 °C9 August 1964-7.3 °C18 January 196413.0 °C869 mm1155
196337.3 °C16 August 1963-17.2 °C26 January 196313.6 °C913 mm3245
196234.8 °C5 August 1962-11.2 °C8 February 196214.0 °C838 mm6152
196135.3 °C13 August 1961-7.9 °C18 December 196113.9 °C624 mm2441
196035.4 °C26 August 1960-11.4 °C10 February 196013.8 °C922 mm3337
195933.7 °C16 July 1959-8.1 °C28 January 195913.0 °C865 mm2748
195840.2 °C24 August 1958-3.3 °C24 February 195814.4 °C520 mm6340
195738.3 °C14 August 1957-13.1 °C8 December 195713.9 °C800 mm4048
195636.4 °C20 August 1956-17.4 °C9 February 195613.0 °C861 mm5461
195535.4 °C22 July 1955-10.5 °C5 March 195513.9 °C826 mm1720
195436.3 °C29 July 1954-21.9 °C27 January 195413.4 °C857 mm6865
195334.0 °C29 July 1953-16.6 °C26 December 195313.3 °C721 mm5165
195241.6 °C22 August 1952-7.3 °C9 February 195215.3 °C630 mm8632
195139.7 °C10 August 1951-5.2 °C3 January 195114.6 °C639 mm6630
195036.6 °C4 August 1950-20.3 °C26 January 195014.5 °C616 mm8243
194935.3 °C4 August 1949-9.6 °C9 March 194913.4 °C602 mm3448
194835.2 °C6 August 1948-6.3 °C3 January 194813.5 °C512 mm3870
194734.4 °C31 July 1947-11.5 °C24 January 194714.2 °C810 mm5049
194636.5 °C14 August 1946-13.1 °C7 January 194614.0 °C574 mm6866
194538.0 °C20 August 1945-13.9 °C5 January 194512.9 °C605 mm4688
194432.5 °C23 July 1944-13.8 °C25 February 194412.7 °C746 mm1271
194336.6 °C22 July 1943-19.1 °C12 January 194313.3 °C657 mm5361
194233.4 °C22 June 1942-24.1 °C25 January 194212.8 °C656 mm2265
194134.0 °C5 August 1941-19.2 °C30 December 194112.3 °C861 mm2167
194031.8 °C16 July 1940-21.6 °C3 January 194012.1 °C924 mm1178

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
20.6 °C
+1.8 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
87 d/yr
+40
Frost days (< 0 °C)
34 d/yr
-13
Annual rainfall
846 mm
+128 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan10.2 °C+3.4 °C54 mm-8 mm
Feb8.1 °C-1.2 °C48 mm-10 mm
Mar16.2 °C+3.4 °C77 mm+6 mm
Apr18.6 °C+0.7 °C99 mm+31 mm
May22.8 °C-0.1 °C139 mm+65 mm
Jun31.7 °C+4.3 °C30 mm-31 mm
Jul34.3 °C+4.0 °C21 mm-17 mm
Aug31.7 °C+1.3 °C24 mm-7 mm
Sep28.7 °C+2.8 °C6 mm-36 mm
Oct18.0 °C-1.7 °C104 mm+41 mm
Nov16.0 °C+2.6 °C162 mm+89 mm
Dec10.6 °C+2.2 °C82 mm+3 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
39.0 °C
25 Jul 2025
Coldest day
-4.5 °C
10 Feb 2025
Wettest day
40.8 mm
3 Oct 2025
Windiest day
20.9 km/h
26 May 2025
Strongest gust
58.7 km/h
13 Mar 2025
Hottest feels-like
41.0 °C
26 Jul 2025
Coldest feels-like
-7.9 °C
10 Feb 2025
Snowiest day
9.0 cm
7 Apr 2025
Sunniest day
15.0 h
24 Jun 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Serres?

Serres has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 13.9 °C and it receives 718 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Serres?

The hottest day measured in Serres between 1940 and 2025 was 24 July 2007, reaching 42.0 °C.

What is the coldest day in Serres?

The coldest day measured in Serres between 1940 and 2025 was 25 January 1942, at -24.1 °C.

Does it snow in Serres?

Yes. Serres gets on average 34.3 cm of snow per year and has around 47 frost days.

Has the climate of Serres warmed?

Yes: Serres warmed by +1.9 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Serres?

The wettest day measured in Serres between 1940 and 2025 was 15 October 2021, with 74 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Serres?

The windiest day measured in Serres between 1940 and 2025 was 15 February 2005, with winds reaching 31.2 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Serres?

The warmest month in Serres is July (24.7 °C on average); the coldest is January (3.0 °C).

How much does it rain in Serres?

Serres receives on average 718 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 107 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Serres?

Serres gets on average 9.7 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,540 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Serres?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Serres between 1940 and 2025 was 22 December 2011, with 20.6 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Serres?

Yes: Serres has on average 26 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Serres?

In Serres, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 43.5 °C on 24 July 2007, and the lowest was -28.4 °C on 25 January 1942.

Compare Serres with another city

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