Salamá climate — normals and trends
Salamá (Guatemala) has a subtropical highland, dry winter climate (Cwb) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 20.1 °C and it receives 1,127 mm of precipitation per year.
These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.
The warmest month is May (21.9 °C on average) and the coldest is January (17.9 °C). Rainfall peaks in September.
Salamá averages 0 frost days, 36 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 169 rainy days per year.
Salamá has warmed by +2.3 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.27 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.
The hottest day of the period reached 36.5 °C (on 26 March 2024) and the coldest 4.5 °C (on 6 December 1945).
Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.
Climate normals · ERA5
SalamáBaja Verapaz
- coords
- 15.10°, -90.32°
- period
- 1940–2025 · 86 yrs
Mean daily temperature
20.1°C
Average daily high
26.3°C
Average daily low
15.5°C
Annual rainfall
1,127mm
Sunshine / day
10.2h
Mean relative humidity
75%
Average peak wind
8.6km/h
Seasonal range
4.0°C
Frost days (< 0 °C)
0 d/yr
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
36 d/yr
Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)
169 d/yr
Annual snowfall
0.0 cm
Average feels-like high
27.7 °C
Average feels-like low
16.5 °C
Average peak gust
31.7 km/h
Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)
1 d/yr
Solar radiation
18.9 MJ/m²
Has the climate changed?
One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025
+2.3 °C
since 1940
+0.3 °C per decade · r² = 0.77 · p = < 0.001
Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).
A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.
Records for the period
Hottest day
36.5 °C
26 March 2024
Coldest day
4.5 °C
6 December 1945
Wettest day
117 mm
10 April 1973
Windiest day
21.7 km/h
2 February 1998
Strongest gust
75.2 km/h
16 March 1983
Hottest feels-like
38.5 °C
3 May 2024
Coldest feels-like
2.5 °C
6 December 1945
Sunniest day
12.4 h
11 July 1944
Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.
A specific year
Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?
Across the whole year
Month by month
| High | vs. normal | Precipitation | vs. normal | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 25.7 °C | +1.6 °C | 22 mm | +7 mm |
| Feb | 27.8 °C | +2.0 °C | 15 mm | +3 mm |
| Mar | 30.9 °C | +3.0 °C | 11 mm | -10 mm |
| Apr | 29.4 °C | +0.3 °C | 34 mm | -8 mm |
| May | 31.1 °C | +2.5 °C | 75 mm | -44 mm |
| Jun | 28.0 °C | +1.1 °C | 311 mm | +105 mm |
| Jul | 28.3 °C | +1.9 °C | 96 mm | -38 mm |
| Aug | 29.1 °C | +2.3 °C | 97 mm | -42 mm |
| Sep | 28.6 °C | +2.2 °C | 218 mm | +4 mm |
| Oct | 27.2 °C | +2.0 °C | 144 mm | -9 mm |
| Nov | 25.4 °C | +1.2 °C | 38 mm | -16 mm |
| Dec | 25.6 °C | +1.9 °C | 53 mm | +31 mm |
The year's extremes
What was the weather like that day?
Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.
Frequently asked questions
What is the climate of Salamá?
Salamá has a subtropical highland, dry winter climate (Köppen Cwb). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 20.1 °C and it receives 1,127 mm of precipitation per year.
What is the hottest day ever recorded in Salamá?
The hottest day measured in Salamá between 1940 and 2025 was 26 March 2024, reaching 36.5 °C.
What is the coldest day in Salamá?
The coldest day measured in Salamá between 1940 and 2025 was 6 December 1945, at 4.5 °C.
Does it snow in Salamá?
Almost never: Salamá sees virtually no snow, with about 0 frost days per year.
Has the climate of Salamá warmed?
Yes: Salamá warmed by +2.3 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.
What is the wettest day in Salamá?
The wettest day measured in Salamá between 1940 and 2025 was 10 April 1973, with 117 mm of rain in 24 hours.
What was the windiest day in Salamá?
The windiest day measured in Salamá between 1940 and 2025 was 2 February 1998, with winds reaching 21.7 km/h.
What is the warmest month in Salamá?
The warmest month in Salamá is May (21.9 °C on average); the coldest is January (17.9 °C).
How much does it rain in Salamá?
Salamá receives on average 1,127 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 169 rainy days.
Is it sunny in Salamá?
Salamá gets on average 10.2 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,723 hours per year over 1940-2025.
Are there tropical nights in Salamá?
Yes: Salamá has on average 1 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.
What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Salamá?
In Salamá, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 38.5 °C on 3 May 2024, and the lowest was 2.5 °C on 6 December 1945.
Compare Salamá with another city
Pick a second city: its normals will be set against these, indicator by indicator.
Nearby cities
The climate around Salamá