Baja climate — normals and trends

Baja (Hungary) has a hot-summer humid continental climate (Dfa) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 11.3 °C and it receives 598 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is July (22.1 °C on average) and the coldest is January (-0.5 °C). Rainfall peaks in June.

Baja averages 75 frost days, 25 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 105 rainy days per year.

Baja has warmed by +1.2 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.14 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 86 to 64 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 40.4 °C (on 9 August 1945) and the coldest -28.1 °C (on 24 January 1942).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

BajaBács-Kiskun

coords
46.18°, 18.95°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
DfaHot-summer humid continentalWarmest monthJulyColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthJuneDriest monthJanuary

Mean daily temperature

11.3°C

Average daily high

15.9°C

Average daily low

7.1°C

Annual rainfall

598mm

Sunshine / day

8.8h

Mean relative humidity

72%

Average peak wind

15.1km/h

Seasonal range

22.6°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

75 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

25 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

105 d/yr

Annual snowfall

38.3 cm

Average feels-like high

14.1 °C

Average feels-like low

4.6 °C

Average peak gust

31.3 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

7 d/yr

Solar radiation

13.2 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+1.2 °C

since 1940

+0.1 °C per decade · r² = 0.16 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

40.4 °C

9 August 1945

Coldest day

-28.1 °C

24 January 1942

Wettest day

85 mm

30 June 1974

Windiest day

49.0 km/h

4 February 2023

Strongest gust

89.3 km/h

4 February 2023

Hottest feels-like

41.4 °C

19 July 2007

Coldest feels-like

-33.1 °C

24 January 1942

Snowiest day

19.2 cm

13 November 1993

Sunniest day

15.1 h

20 June 2025

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202537.6 °C10 August 2025-7.8 °C21 February 202512.5 °C463 mm5067
202438.7 °C13 August 2024-9.5 °C11 January 202413.8 °C567 mm6150
202336.9 °C27 August 2023-9.2 °C10 February 202313.2 °C753 mm4448
202237.9 °C23 July 2022-11.7 °C25 January 202212.7 °C541 mm4369
202136.9 °C24 June 2021-10.0 °C13 February 202111.8 °C625 mm4472
202035.6 °C30 August 2020-6.9 °C7 January 202012.3 °C566 mm3457
201935.3 °C12 August 2019-9.3 °C7 January 201912.8 °C673 mm3858
201832.9 °C9 August 2018-21.3 °C1 March 201812.7 °C664 mm2762
201737.3 °C4 August 2017-17.4 °C8 January 201711.9 °C655 mm4062
201634.2 °C12 July 2016-11.2 °C23 January 201611.9 °C665 mm2063
201537.1 °C23 July 2015-13.5 °C1 January 201512.3 °C562 mm4255
201432.9 °C10 June 2014-14.2 °C31 December 201412.6 °C837 mm1532
201337.7 °C29 July 2013-6.7 °C10 February 201312.0 °C687 mm3067
201238.3 °C24 August 2012-19.3 °C8 February 201212.2 °C534 mm5273
201137.0 °C25 August 2011-12.4 °C21 December 201111.6 °C389 mm3392
201034.6 °C15 July 2010-12.7 °C28 December 201011.0 °C994 mm2580
200935.6 °C23 July 2009-18.1 °C20 December 200912.3 °C580 mm3058
200836.6 °C15 August 2008-10.8 °C17 February 200812.3 °C508 mm3451
200738.3 °C20 July 2007-8.3 °C19 December 200712.4 °C547 mm3346
200634.3 °C27 June 2006-13.9 °C7 February 200611.5 °C589 mm3382
200534.5 °C30 July 2005-15.0 °C10 February 200510.7 °C711 mm1494
200434.7 °C9 July 2004-11.8 °C7 January 200411.1 °C670 mm1774
200337.3 °C14 August 2003-18.2 °C12 January 200311.2 °C416 mm54104
200236.0 °C24 June 2002-17.0 °C4 January 200212.3 °C558 mm2861
200135.7 °C10 August 2001-21.6 °C25 December 200111.3 °C664 mm2178
200036.9 °C20 August 2000-9.8 °C25 January 200012.6 °C391 mm4173
199933.9 °C10 August 1999-10.9 °C25 December 199911.2 °C905 mm1085
199835.0 °C3 August 1998-15.0 °C26 December 199810.9 °C716 mm2686
199733.4 °C29 June 1997-14.3 °C1 January 199710.6 °C557 mm498
199633.3 °C8 July 1996-19.5 °C1 February 199610.0 °C671 mm1199
199534.4 °C13 July 1995-15.1 °C29 December 199511.2 °C645 mm2381
199435.5 °C28 June 1994-9.0 °C23 January 199412.4 °C515 mm4251
199335.5 °C31 July 1993-20.5 °C31 January 199310.8 °C541 mm32108
199235.9 °C21 August 1992-11.8 °C29 December 199211.9 °C558 mm3169
199135.1 °C17 June 1991-16.2 °C1 February 199110.4 °C627 mm1787
199035.1 °C1 July 1990-10.6 °C6 January 199011.8 °C464 mm1863
198936.5 °C9 July 1989-11.1 °C1 December 198911.7 °C497 mm2172
198836.9 °C6 July 1988-18.2 °C24 November 198811.1 °C487 mm2578
198734.9 °C19 July 1987-21.9 °C12 January 198710.4 °C702 mm2181
198633.8 °C12 August 1986-17.7 °C28 February 198610.7 °C506 mm21103
198534.6 °C29 July 1985-20.8 °C14 February 198510.2 °C569 mm2475
198434.6 °C12 July 1984-10.1 °C27 January 198410.6 °C623 mm1175
198334.7 °C28 July 1983-11.5 °C13 December 198311.6 °C456 mm2576
198233.3 °C26 June 1982-15.1 °C14 January 198210.9 °C579 mm1168
198135.1 °C3 August 1981-13.7 °C25 January 198111.1 °C582 mm1678
198032.9 °C8 August 1980-13.9 °C15 January 19809.8 °C709 mm976
197934.4 °C3 August 1979-13.2 °C7 January 197911.3 °C574 mm2157
197831.9 °C7 August 1978-16.3 °C21 February 197810.2 °C555 mm478
197733.0 °C14 June 1977-13.1 °C6 December 197711.3 °C611 mm761
197634.0 °C20 July 1976-18.4 °C31 December 197610.5 °C579 mm1284
197530.7 °C11 August 1975-10.0 °C26 November 197511.6 °C639 mm673
197433.9 °C4 August 1974-6.3 °C15 January 197411.3 °C850 mm1840
197333.3 °C17 July 1973-15.6 °C4 December 197310.7 °C558 mm1491
197233.8 °C16 August 1972-11.5 °C17 January 197211.1 °C884 mm2158
197137.3 °C7 August 1971-14.5 °C12 January 197111.2 °C487 mm3176
197032.2 °C7 August 1970-13.7 °C26 December 197010.8 °C752 mm2071
196933.2 °C27 July 1969-14.4 °C11 February 196910.6 °C774 mm1180
196835.8 °C11 July 1968-11.5 °C14 January 196811.4 °C572 mm2090
196734.7 °C5 August 1967-19.3 °C11 January 196711.3 °C574 mm2684
196633.0 °C18 August 1966-15.8 °C21 January 196612.0 °C676 mm1062
196534.1 °C8 August 1965-10.6 °C23 February 196510.7 °C732 mm1487
196433.0 °C22 July 1964-18.8 °C17 January 196410.5 °C691 mm1491
196335.9 °C28 June 1963-22.0 °C23 January 196310.9 °C633 mm3898
196235.1 °C24 June 1962-11.2 °C28 December 196210.9 °C605 mm2991
196138.9 °C11 August 1961-12.1 °C19 January 196112.4 °C472 mm2861
196034.6 °C20 July 1960-17.3 °C14 January 196011.6 °C678 mm1244
195936.9 °C12 July 1959-12.3 °C18 January 195911.7 °C573 mm1650
195835.9 °C16 July 1958-12.2 °C29 January 195811.7 °C489 mm2785
195738.1 °C14 August 1957-17.5 °C19 January 195711.4 °C537 mm2875
195635.1 °C21 August 1956-22.9 °C16 February 19569.7 °C573 mm13106
195532.2 °C3 July 1955-14.4 °C4 March 195510.6 °C749 mm474
195436.3 °C15 August 1954-23.1 °C28 January 195410.2 °C572 mm1778
195331.9 °C27 July 1953-10.6 °C18 December 195311.1 °C533 mm995
195237.0 °C15 August 1952-9.7 °C10 December 195211.6 °C620 mm4089
195135.7 °C9 August 1951-6.3 °C24 December 195112.8 °C489 mm3154
195038.5 °C5 July 1950-20.1 °C31 January 195012.9 °C497 mm5456
194935.6 °C2 August 1949-8.2 °C4 February 194912.0 °C495 mm1977
194836.7 °C10 August 1948-11.3 °C27 December 194811.3 °C543 mm1785
194736.8 °C5 August 1947-24.0 °C31 January 194711.7 °C440 mm3493
194639.0 °C19 August 1946-13.7 °C26 January 194612.2 °C394 mm5887
194540.4 °C9 August 1945-16.7 °C29 January 194511.2 °C535 mm25100
194435.3 °C3 September 1944-13.4 °C19 February 194411.3 °C727 mm2591
194337.5 °C22 August 1943-21.0 °C27 January 194312.3 °C400 mm3271
194233.7 °C3 August 1942-28.1 °C24 January 194210.6 °C513 mm31103
194133.9 °C19 August 1941-15.9 °C11 January 194110.8 °C487 mm1583
194031.5 °C10 August 1940-27.3 °C22 January 19408.6 °C665 mm3116

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
17.7 °C
+1.8 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
50 d/yr
+25
Frost days (< 0 °C)
67 d/yr
-8
Annual rainfall
463 mm
-135 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan5.9 °C+3.5 °C31 mm-6 mm
Feb5.8 °C+0.4 °C23 mm-17 mm
Mar14.2 °C+3.4 °C92 mm+48 mm
Apr18.8 °C+2.1 °C53 mm+2 mm
May19.9 °C-1.8 °C56 mm-5 mm
Jun29.6 °C+4.3 °C3 mm-63 mm
Jul29.2 °C+1.7 °C36 mm-17 mm
Aug29.5 °C+2.1 °C35 mm-15 mm
Sep25.9 °C+3.0 °C31 mm-16 mm
Oct16.7 °C-0.1 °C37 mm-8 mm
Nov10.4 °C+0.9 °C53 mm-1 mm
Dec5.5 °C+1.4 °C14 mm-35 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
37.6 °C
10 Aug 2025
Coldest day
-7.8 °C
21 Feb 2025
Wettest day
18.6 mm
28 Mar 2025
Windiest day
33.9 km/h
10 Apr 2025
Strongest gust
67.7 km/h
13 Mar 2025
Hottest feels-like
39.8 °C
26 Jun 2025
Coldest feels-like
-12.0 °C
21 Feb 2025
Snowiest day
2.8 cm
22 Nov 2025
Sunniest day
15.1 h
20 Jun 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Baja?

Baja has a hot-summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dfa). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 11.3 °C and it receives 598 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Baja?

The hottest day measured in Baja between 1940 and 2025 was 9 August 1945, reaching 40.4 °C.

What is the coldest day in Baja?

The coldest day measured in Baja between 1940 and 2025 was 24 January 1942, at -28.1 °C.

Does it snow in Baja?

Yes. Baja gets on average 38.3 cm of snow per year and has around 75 frost days.

Has the climate of Baja warmed?

Yes: Baja warmed by +1.2 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Baja?

The wettest day measured in Baja between 1940 and 2025 was 30 June 1974, with 85 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Baja?

The windiest day measured in Baja between 1940 and 2025 was 4 February 2023, with winds reaching 49.0 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Baja?

The warmest month in Baja is July (22.1 °C on average); the coldest is January (-0.5 °C).

How much does it rain in Baja?

Baja receives on average 598 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 105 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Baja?

Baja gets on average 8.8 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,212 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Baja?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Baja between 1940 and 2025 was 13 November 1993, with 19.2 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Baja?

Yes: Baja has on average 7 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Baja?

In Baja, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 41.4 °C on 19 July 2007, and the lowest was -33.1 °C on 24 January 1942.

Compare Baja with another city

Pick a second city: its normals will be set against these, indicator by indicator.

Nearby cities

The climate around Baja

Other cities — Hungary