Paliā Kalān climate — normals and trends

Paliā Kalān (India) has a hot-summer mediterranean climate (Csa) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 23.9 °C and it receives 1,504 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is June (31.1 °C on average) and the coldest is January (14.0 °C). Rainfall peaks in July.

Paliā Kalān averages 0 frost days, 197 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 117 rainy days per year.

Paliā Kalān has warmed by +0.7 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.08 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The hottest day of the period reached 46.2 °C (on 8 June 1966) and the coldest 1.7 °C (on 9 January 2013).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

Paliā KalānUttar Pradesh

coords
28.43°, 80.58°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
CsaHot-summer MediterraneanWarmest monthJuneColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthJulyDriest monthNovember

Mean daily temperature

23.9°C

Average daily high

30.0°C

Average daily low

18.8°C

Annual rainfall

1,504mm

Sunshine / day

10.1h

Mean relative humidity

70%

Average peak wind

11.4km/h

Seasonal range

17.1°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

0 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

197 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

117 d/yr

Annual snowfall

0.0 cm

Average feels-like high

32.9 °C

Average feels-like low

20.4 °C

Average peak gust

25.4 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

184 d/yr

Solar radiation

18.1 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+0.7 °C

since 1940

+0.1 °C per decade · r² = 0.18 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

46.2 °C

8 June 1966

Coldest day

1.7 °C

9 January 2013

Wettest day

384 mm

11 July 1976

Windiest day

41.0 km/h

11 September 1983

Strongest gust

78.1 km/h

19 September 2008

Hottest feels-like

49.8 °C

29 June 1987

Coldest feels-like

-0.9 °C

9 January 2013

Sunniest day

13.0 h

26 June 1987

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202539.9 °C26 April 20257.2 °C21 December 202524.1 °C1,167 mm2160
202442.5 °C30 May 20246.2 °C23 January 202424.6 °C1,379 mm2220
202340.8 °C13 June 20235.8 °C7 January 202324.2 °C1,570 mm2150
202240.6 °C26 April 20227.2 °C30 January 202224.5 °C1,199 mm2200
202139.5 °C28 April 20215.7 °C20 December 202124.1 °C1,493 mm2130
202039.4 °C25 May 20205.5 °C21 December 202023.6 °C1,295 mm2050
201941.4 °C15 June 20195.3 °C28 December 201924.2 °C1,432 mm2040
201840.4 °C26 May 20184.3 °C8 January 201824.1 °C1,114 mm2220
201741.8 °C6 May 20174.6 °C12 January 201724.9 °C1,105 mm2230
201640.6 °C17 May 20165.8 °C18 January 201624.7 °C1,641 mm2340
201541.8 °C8 June 20155.6 °C25 December 201524.4 °C1,130 mm2100
201441.7 °C5 June 20146.0 °C8 January 201424.0 °C1,020 mm2090
201341.0 °C10 May 20131.7 °C9 January 201324.0 °C1,690 mm1920
201243.7 °C15 June 20125.5 °C30 December 201224.2 °C1,252 mm2110
201139.5 °C15 May 20114.3 °C12 January 201123.8 °C1,530 mm2090
201040.2 °C13 May 20105.1 °C28 December 201024.4 °C1,711 mm2180
200941.7 °C20 June 20096.3 °C28 December 200924.5 °C1,348 mm2170
200840.0 °C26 April 20084.4 °C1 February 200823.8 °C1,846 mm2020
200742.0 °C3 June 20075.3 °C6 January 200724.0 °C1,685 mm1870
200640.8 °C1 May 20065.8 °C25 January 200624.5 °C1,037 mm2220
200543.8 °C18 June 20056.1 °C13 December 200524.3 °C1,526 mm2060
200441.5 °C11 May 20046.2 °C28 December 200424.1 °C1,271 mm2110
200341.2 °C30 May 20034.5 °C12 January 200323.6 °C1,902 mm2070
200240.0 °C22 May 20024.7 °C3 January 200223.9 °C1,491 mm2040
200138.9 °C28 April 20014.0 °C11 January 200123.7 °C954 mm2230
200039.5 °C12 May 20005.9 °C17 January 200023.6 °C1,741 mm2040
199943.0 °C29 April 19996.5 °C1 February 199924.2 °C1,272 mm2260
199842.1 °C7 June 19985.8 °C28 December 199824.0 °C1,567 mm1880
199741.3 °C16 June 19974.9 °C8 February 199723.2 °C1,341 mm1880
199643.0 °C28 May 19965.4 °C9 December 199623.8 °C2,399 mm2040
199543.4 °C16 June 19954.4 °C2 January 199524.2 °C1,374 mm2140
199446.1 °C3 June 19946.1 °C23 January 199424.5 °C1,061 mm2210
199341.6 °C4 May 19934.7 °C20 January 199324.0 °C1,313 mm2030
199242.7 °C6 June 19924.4 °C2 January 199224.0 °C1,150 mm2040
199143.3 °C14 May 19914.8 °C5 January 199124.0 °C1,797 mm2160
199042.7 °C6 June 19904.3 °C3 January 199024.1 °C1,641 mm2060
198940.9 °C11 May 19894.5 °C12 January 198923.8 °C1,291 mm2190
198843.9 °C12 May 19885.3 °C27 January 198824.8 °C1,526 mm2220
198745.0 °C29 June 19874.3 °C2 January 198724.6 °C893 mm2110
198642.1 °C10 June 19864.2 °C5 January 198624.0 °C1,261 mm2020
198542.8 °C30 May 19856.4 °C17 January 198524.5 °C1,727 mm2030
198445.4 °C20 May 19844.3 °C28 January 198423.8 °C1,160 mm2170
198345.9 °C22 June 19835.2 °C31 December 198323.9 °C1,733 mm1880
198241.4 °C31 May 19826.3 °C3 January 198223.6 °C999 mm2050
198142.1 °C15 June 19814.0 °C19 December 198123.6 °C1,422 mm1990
198042.6 °C25 May 19804.4 °C10 January 198024.3 °C1,395 mm1980
197942.0 °C7 June 19795.4 °C2 January 197924.1 °C1,078 mm2280
197843.6 °C20 May 19784.3 °C4 January 197823.6 °C1,594 mm2070
197740.8 °C1 June 19774.9 °C1 January 197723.8 °C1,156 mm2010
197640.9 °C6 May 19764.0 °C11 December 197623.7 °C1,875 mm2080
197543.0 °C13 June 19754.0 °C12 December 197523.7 °C1,727 mm1860
197443.9 °C13 June 19743.7 °C9 February 197424.0 °C1,165 mm2220
197340.4 °C6 May 19734.1 °C26 December 197323.7 °C2,145 mm1720
197243.3 °C2 June 19725.4 °C11 January 197224.1 °C1,299 mm2020
197135.5 °C27 March 19713.5 °C3 February 197123.0 °C1,847 mm1590
197041.6 °C13 May 19706.5 °C4 January 197023.7 °C1,499 mm1960
196943.7 °C23 May 19695.7 °C5 January 196924.1 °C1,461 mm2030
196842.1 °C26 May 19685.2 °C29 December 196823.3 °C1,415 mm1740
196744.0 °C4 June 19674.8 °C13 January 196723.8 °C1,685 mm1770
196646.2 °C8 June 19666.0 °C19 January 196624.2 °C1,251 mm2020
196543.2 °C4 June 19655.4 °C22 December 196524.1 °C921 mm1840
196445.3 °C10 June 19643.1 °C2 February 196424.3 °C1,863 mm2060
196341.8 °C20 May 19634.8 °C5 January 196323.6 °C1,556 mm2020
196241.6 °C27 May 19624.7 °C16 January 196223.3 °C1,878 mm1680
196142.7 °C2 June 19614.9 °C23 December 196123.2 °C2,023 mm1800
196044.2 °C14 June 19606.1 °C25 January 196024.0 °C1,737 mm1860
195943.1 °C15 May 19595.9 °C15 January 195924.1 °C1,940 mm1760
195844.0 °C4 June 19585.1 °C11 February 195824.4 °C1,814 mm1870
195745.8 °C29 May 19575.0 °C11 February 195723.9 °C1,648 mm1900
195643.2 °C5 May 19565.4 °C30 January 195623.7 °C1,466 mm1840
195544.9 °C31 May 19554.9 °C3 January 195523.8 °C1,618 mm1670
195443.2 °C9 May 19544.6 °C23 January 195423.6 °C1,902 mm1620
195336.6 °C31 May 19533.0 °C25 January 195322.3 °C2,044 mm1320
195234.4 °C17 May 19526.3 °C13 January 195222.2 °C2,062 mm1490
195142.6 °C20 May 19516.0 °C5 February 195123.2 °C1,552 mm1680
195044.5 °C6 June 19503.2 °C11 February 195023.3 °C2,485 mm1470
194940.2 °C23 June 19495.3 °C21 December 194922.9 °C2,003 mm1440
194844.6 °C1 June 19485.5 °C31 December 194824.3 °C1,250 mm1620
194745.6 °C1 June 19475.5 °C18 January 194724.5 °C1,671 mm1810
194642.6 °C9 June 19463.9 °C3 January 194624.4 °C1,131 mm1970
194544.5 °C9 June 19454.1 °C7 January 194523.9 °C1,399 mm1930
194444.8 °C26 May 19445.6 °C18 January 194423.8 °C1,369 mm1980
194344.7 °C17 May 19436.1 °C21 January 194323.4 °C1,886 mm1520
194245.1 °C3 June 19424.8 °C19 January 194224.0 °C1,921 mm1500
194144.8 °C29 May 19414.8 °C13 January 194124.0 °C1,097 mm1940
194043.8 °C13 June 19405.0 °C4 January 194023.4 °C1,064 mm1880

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
30.1 °C
+0.1 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
216 d/yr
+19
Frost days (< 0 °C)
0 d/yr
0
Annual rainfall
1167 mm
-337 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan20.9 °C-0.1 °C8 mm-33 mm
Feb26.4 °C+2.0 °C5 mm-33 mm
Mar31.7 °C+1.6 °C9 mm-24 mm
Apr35.7 °C-0.1 °C29 mm+10 mm
May35.2 °C-2.6 °C76 mm+37 mm
Jun34.8 °C-1.4 °C231 mm+46 mm
Jul33.5 °C+1.5 °C236 mm-218 mm
Aug32.1 °C+0.6 °C289 mm-88 mm
Sep32.6 °C+1.3 °C248 mm+16 mm
Oct30.6 °C+0.4 °C37 mm-22 mm
Nov27.4 °C+0.4 °C0 mm-9 mm
Dec20.5 °C-2.3 °C0 mm-18 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
39.9 °C
26 Apr 2025
Coldest day
7.2 °C
21 Dec 2025
Wettest day
61.3 mm
1 Sep 2025
Windiest day
26.6 km/h
27 Mar 2025
Strongest gust
63.0 km/h
25 Aug 2025
Hottest feels-like
47.5 °C
10 Jun 2025
Coldest feels-like
6.0 °C
21 Dec 2025
Sunniest day
13.0 h
29 Apr 2025

What was the weather like that day?

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Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Paliā Kalān?

Paliā Kalān has a hot-summer mediterranean climate (Köppen Csa). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 23.9 °C and it receives 1,504 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Paliā Kalān?

The hottest day measured in Paliā Kalān between 1940 and 2025 was 8 June 1966, reaching 46.2 °C.

What is the coldest day in Paliā Kalān?

The coldest day measured in Paliā Kalān between 1940 and 2025 was 9 January 2013, at 1.7 °C.

Does it snow in Paliā Kalān?

Almost never: Paliā Kalān sees virtually no snow, with about 0 frost days per year.

Has the climate of Paliā Kalān warmed?

Yes: Paliā Kalān warmed by +0.7 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Paliā Kalān?

The wettest day measured in Paliā Kalān between 1940 and 2025 was 11 July 1976, with 384 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Paliā Kalān?

The windiest day measured in Paliā Kalān between 1940 and 2025 was 11 September 1983, with winds reaching 41.0 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Paliā Kalān?

The warmest month in Paliā Kalān is June (31.1 °C on average); the coldest is January (14.0 °C).

How much does it rain in Paliā Kalān?

Paliā Kalān receives on average 1,504 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 117 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Paliā Kalān?

Paliā Kalān gets on average 10.1 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,687 hours per year over 1940-2025.

Are there tropical nights in Paliā Kalān?

Yes: Paliā Kalān has on average 184 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Paliā Kalān?

In Paliā Kalān, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 49.8 °C on 29 June 1987, and the lowest was -0.9 °C on 9 January 2013.

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