Palopo climate — normals and trends

Palopo (Indonesia) has a tropical rainforest climate (Af) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 25.4 °C and it receives 3,352 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is November (25.9 °C on average) and the coldest is July (24.6 °C). Rainfall peaks in March.

Palopo averages 0 frost days, 8 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 288 rainy days per year.

Palopo has warmed by +1.4 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.17 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The hottest day of the period reached 33.0 °C (on 28 October 2023) and the coldest 19.4 °C (on 16 August 1977).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

PalopoSouth Sulawesi

coords
-2.99°, 120.20°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
AfTropical rainforestWarmest monthNovemberColdest monthJulyWettest monthMarchDriest monthSeptember

Mean daily temperature

25.4°C

Average daily high

27.7°C

Average daily low

23.5°C

Annual rainfall

3,352mm

Sunshine / day

10.0h

Mean relative humidity

81%

Average peak wind

9.0km/h

Seasonal range

1.3°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

0 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

8 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

288 d/yr

Annual snowfall

0.0 cm

Average feels-like high

32.9 °C

Average feels-like low

27.5 °C

Average peak gust

20.1 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

365 d/yr

Solar radiation

18.2 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+1.4 °C

since 1940

+0.2 °C per decade · r² = 0.80 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

33.0 °C

28 October 2023

Coldest day

19.4 °C

16 August 1977

Wettest day

260 mm

18 March 1969

Windiest day

19.5 km/h

30 January 1961

Strongest gust

38.2 km/h

7 December 2021

Hottest feels-like

38.4 °C

28 January 2020

Coldest feels-like

20.1 °C

28 August 1965

Sunniest day

12.0 h

11 December 1940

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202532.1 °C17 October 202521.6 °C14 August 202526.2 °C4,626 mm330
202431.3 °C21 September 202422.0 °C12 September 202426.6 °C3,183 mm700
202333.0 °C28 October 202322.3 °C31 August 202326.4 °C3,201 mm600
202230.8 °C29 September 202222.2 °C27 September 202226.1 °C3,582 mm180
202131.1 °C4 November 202121.9 °C25 July 202126.1 °C3,692 mm190
202031.4 °C12 November 202022.5 °C18 August 202026.3 °C3,605 mm320
201932.0 °C5 December 201921.3 °C15 September 201926.2 °C2,953 mm600
201831.1 °C5 October 201821.2 °C12 September 201826.1 °C3,062 mm270
201730.8 °C7 February 201722.1 °C6 September 201726.0 °C4,007 mm180
201630.8 °C14 January 201622.7 °C20 August 201626.3 °C3,956 mm280
201532.1 °C24 October 201521.1 °C17 August 201525.9 °C2,939 mm390
201431.2 °C21 October 201421.4 °C3 October 201425.8 °C3,317 mm200
201331.0 °C10 January 201322.1 °C19 September 201325.8 °C4,236 mm70
201230.5 °C9 November 201221.5 °C22 July 201225.6 °C3,061 mm60
201130.9 °C16 October 201121.1 °C1 July 201125.6 °C3,250 mm50
201030.2 °C1 March 201023.1 °C24 July 201025.9 °C4,262 mm30
200931.1 °C10 November 200921.2 °C28 July 200925.8 °C3,013 mm130
200830.5 °C20 October 200821.9 °C21 June 200825.5 °C3,100 mm50
200730.4 °C16 December 200721.6 °C31 July 200725.7 °C3,624 mm10
200631.3 °C20 November 200621.1 °C18 September 200625.7 °C3,203 mm220
200530.7 °C11 October 200521.7 °C9 September 200525.8 °C3,732 mm40
200430.8 °C21 March 200420.5 °C3 August 200425.7 °C2,690 mm160
200331.4 °C21 October 200322.1 °C19 July 200325.7 °C3,151 mm90
200231.7 °C30 October 200221.0 °C13 August 200225.7 °C2,604 mm240
200130.0 °C17 October 200122.2 °C11 August 200125.6 °C3,687 mm10
200030.0 °C8 November 200022.1 °C14 July 200025.5 °C4,197 mm10
199930.3 °C24 October 199921.3 °C30 August 199925.4 °C4,195 mm40
199830.6 °C14 January 199822.9 °C20 August 199826.1 °C3,303 mm140
199730.6 °C22 October 199720.9 °C14 September 199725.6 °C2,285 mm90
199629.9 °C19 March 199621.8 °C21 July 199625.5 °C3,392 mm00
199529.9 °C5 November 199521.0 °C28 July 199525.4 °C4,215 mm00
199430.9 °C6 November 199421.1 °C24 July 199425.3 °C3,559 mm70
199330.8 °C2 November 199320.1 °C21 August 199325.3 °C3,014 mm40
199230.0 °C29 February 199221.7 °C27 September 199225.4 °C2,570 mm30
199130.5 °C11 October 199121.0 °C6 September 199125.3 °C2,898 mm40
199030.4 °C20 November 199020.6 °C14 August 199025.5 °C2,848 mm70
198929.5 °C26 September 198921.8 °C11 September 198925.3 °C2,930 mm00
198830.4 °C2 March 198820.6 °C22 June 198825.5 °C3,383 mm30
198731.2 °C25 October 198721.2 °C25 June 198725.6 °C2,901 mm160
198629.6 °C27 October 198620.2 °C28 August 198625.2 °C3,693 mm00
198530.1 °C31 October 198521.3 °C3 September 198525.2 °C3,124 mm10
198431.1 °C28 October 198420.2 °C20 August 198425.1 °C3,640 mm20
198330.8 °C6 November 198320.9 °C27 August 198325.6 °C2,581 mm100
198231.1 °C20 October 198219.6 °C5 July 198225.3 °C3,550 mm200
198131.0 °C23 October 198121.3 °C17 August 198125.4 °C3,445 mm10
198030.4 °C15 October 198020.7 °C28 September 198025.4 °C3,296 mm50
197930.9 °C20 October 197921.3 °C11 August 197925.4 °C3,500 mm30
197829.5 °C5 March 197821.4 °C12 October 197825.3 °C3,675 mm00
197731.8 °C16 November 197719.4 °C16 August 197725.1 °C3,662 mm70
197629.7 °C18 October 197620.0 °C13 September 197624.8 °C4,094 mm00
197529.6 °C5 October 197521.6 °C2 August 197524.9 °C4,386 mm00
197429.5 °C28 March 197420.2 °C13 August 197425.0 °C3,532 mm00
197330.2 °C11 October 197321.5 °C23 July 197325.3 °C3,744 mm20
197231.5 °C31 October 197220.2 °C22 August 197225.0 °C2,521 mm80
197128.9 °C14 October 197121.2 °C25 July 197124.7 °C4,061 mm00
197029.3 °C15 October 197021.3 °C29 August 197025.0 °C4,388 mm00
196930.6 °C9 November 196920.7 °C28 July 196925.2 °C3,642 mm10
196830.0 °C26 September 196820.7 °C7 September 196825.0 °C3,430 mm20
196730.2 °C26 October 196720.6 °C30 September 196724.7 °C3,609 mm10
196629.6 °C1 November 196619.9 °C20 September 196624.8 °C3,220 mm00
196531.2 °C26 November 196519.8 °C29 August 196524.9 °C2,499 mm100
196429.6 °C22 February 196421.0 °C14 August 196425.0 °C3,383 mm00
196330.7 °C13 November 196320.5 °C20 July 196325.1 °C2,752 mm60
196229.5 °C30 October 196221.3 °C25 July 196225.0 °C3,253 mm00
196130.2 °C14 November 196120.6 °C10 October 196125.0 °C2,846 mm30
196029.4 °C26 October 196020.8 °C11 June 196025.0 °C4,091 mm00
195930.4 °C18 November 195920.7 °C7 August 195925.0 °C3,644 mm40
195829.8 °C8 October 195821.5 °C22 August 195825.3 °C3,531 mm00
195730.7 °C23 October 195720.8 °C12 August 195725.1 °C2,960 mm60
195628.9 °C27 October 195621.4 °C7 September 195624.8 °C3,551 mm00
195529.3 °C7 October 195521.8 °C9 August 195524.8 °C4,295 mm00
195429.1 °C28 March 195421.9 °C9 November 195424.9 °C3,507 mm00
195330.5 °C30 October 195320.6 °C16 September 195325.2 °C2,074 mm10
195229.4 °C6 October 195221.1 °C24 August 195225.2 °C2,800 mm00
195132.1 °C19 November 195121.1 °C8 July 195125.2 °C2,184 mm50
195029.0 °C28 May 195020.0 °C5 September 195024.9 °C3,990 mm00
194928.8 °C8 December 194921.7 °C11 August 194924.7 °C5,565 mm00
194830.2 °C19 October 194820.5 °C16 September 194825.1 °C2,036 mm10
194729.4 °C21 October 194720.0 °C7 July 194725.1 °C2,612 mm00
194630.4 °C20 November 194620.2 °C12 July 194624.9 °C2,456 mm30
194528.4 °C13 January 194521.2 °C17 July 194524.7 °C3,400 mm00
194429.3 °C1 November 194420.0 °C24 August 194424.8 °C3,294 mm00
194329.8 °C5 December 194321.1 °C22 July 194324.7 °C2,913 mm00
194229.4 °C25 March 194220.6 °C27 August 194224.7 °C3,213 mm00
194129.9 °C17 November 194120.5 °C15 July 194124.9 °C2,560 mm00
194030.4 °C7 November 194020.0 °C28 August 194024.9 °C2,632 mm20

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
28.6 °C
+0.9 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
33 d/yr
+25
Frost days (< 0 °C)
0 d/yr
0
Annual rainfall
4626 mm
+1274 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan28.7 °C+0.9 °C506 mm+112 mm
Feb29.0 °C+1.1 °C337 mm-79 mm
Mar28.9 °C+1.0 °C514 mm+47 mm
Apr28.4 °C+0.7 °C753 mm+320 mm
May28.5 °C+0.9 °C473 mm+194 mm
Jun27.5 °C+0.4 °C322 mm+100 mm
Jul27.9 °C+1.2 °C290 mm+132 mm
Aug27.9 °C+1.0 °C85 mm-25 mm
Sep29.2 °C+1.5 °C88 mm+2 mm
Oct29.9 °C+1.4 °C185 mm+64 mm
Nov29.0 °C+0.5 °C486 mm+240 mm
Dec28.5 °C+0.6 °C587 mm+167 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
32.1 °C
17 Oct 2025
Coldest day
21.6 °C
14 Aug 2025
Wettest day
113.6 mm
11 Jul 2025
Windiest day
15.5 km/h
18 Oct 2025
Strongest gust
30.2 km/h
18 Oct 2025
Hottest feels-like
37.9 °C
29 Dec 2025
Coldest feels-like
23.8 °C
14 Aug 2025
Sunniest day
11.9 h
13 Sep 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Palopo?

Palopo has a tropical rainforest climate (Köppen Af). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 25.4 °C and it receives 3,352 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Palopo?

The hottest day measured in Palopo between 1940 and 2025 was 28 October 2023, reaching 33.0 °C.

What is the coldest day in Palopo?

The coldest day measured in Palopo between 1940 and 2025 was 16 August 1977, at 19.4 °C.

Does it snow in Palopo?

Almost never: Palopo sees virtually no snow, with about 0 frost days per year.

Has the climate of Palopo warmed?

Yes: Palopo warmed by +1.4 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Palopo?

The wettest day measured in Palopo between 1940 and 2025 was 18 March 1969, with 260 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Palopo?

The windiest day measured in Palopo between 1940 and 2025 was 30 January 1961, with winds reaching 19.5 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Palopo?

The warmest month in Palopo is November (25.9 °C on average); the coldest is July (24.6 °C).

How much does it rain in Palopo?

Palopo receives on average 3,352 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 288 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Palopo?

Palopo gets on average 10.0 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,650 hours per year over 1940-2025.

Are there tropical nights in Palopo?

Yes: Palopo has on average 365 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Palopo?

In Palopo, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 38.4 °C on 28 January 2020, and the lowest was 20.1 °C on 28 August 1965.

Compare Palopo with another city

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