Sidikalang climate — normals and trends

Sidikalang (Indonesia) has a tropical rainforest climate (Af) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 21.2 °C and it receives 3,797 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is May (21.9 °C on average) and the coldest is October (20.8 °C). Rainfall peaks in November.

Sidikalang averages 0 frost days, 2 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 298 rainy days per year.

Sidikalang has warmed by +2.2 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.26 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The hottest day of the period reached 31.6 °C (on 22 August 1981) and the coldest 11.7 °C (on 21 February 1968).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

SidikalangNorth Sumatra

coords
2.75°, 98.31°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
AfTropical rainforestWarmest monthMayColdest monthOctoberWettest monthNovemberDriest monthJune

Mean daily temperature

21.2°C

Average daily high

26.4°C

Average daily low

17.4°C

Annual rainfall

3,797mm

Sunshine / day

8.9h

Mean relative humidity

88%

Average peak wind

7.2km/h

Seasonal range

1.1°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

0 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

2 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

298 d/yr

Annual snowfall

0.0 cm

Average feels-like high

30.7 °C

Average feels-like low

19.2 °C

Average peak gust

27.2 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

4 d/yr

Solar radiation

17.3 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+2.2 °C

since 1940

+0.3 °C per decade · r² = 0.91 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

31.6 °C

22 August 1981

Coldest day

11.7 °C

21 February 1968

Wettest day

197 mm

22 March 2016

Windiest day

18.1 km/h

30 July 1978

Strongest gust

61.9 km/h

31 July 1978

Hottest feels-like

38.6 °C

2 May 1998

Coldest feels-like

10.8 °C

23 June 1940

Sunniest day

12.2 h

21 June 1940

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202530.4 °C30 May 202515.7 °C18 July 202522.1 °C3,760 mm40
202431.6 °C29 February 202416.0 °C14 March 202422.8 °C5,270 mm160
202331.0 °C12 May 202315.1 °C18 January 202322.3 °C4,508 mm80
202230.3 °C28 March 202215.9 °C7 September 202221.9 °C3,516 mm30
202130.6 °C25 March 202115.5 °C17 January 202122.1 °C3,750 mm50
202030.6 °C23 February 202016.3 °C30 January 202022.2 °C4,302 mm120
201931.3 °C26 February 201915.7 °C15 March 201922.2 °C4,780 mm40
201830.5 °C12 June 201815.5 °C13 August 201821.9 °C4,290 mm40
201730.4 °C20 October 201715.2 °C19 October 201722.1 °C4,145 mm10
201630.9 °C24 January 201615.8 °C28 July 201622.3 °C4,004 mm100
201531.5 °C18 September 201515.1 °C2 February 201522.2 °C5,074 mm110
201430.8 °C11 March 201414.2 °C10 February 201422.0 °C4,542 mm100
201330.4 °C5 March 201315.1 °C20 July 201322.0 °C3,760 mm20
201230.7 °C15 July 201214.2 °C28 July 201222.0 °C4,094 mm30
201129.8 °C25 November 201115.9 °C13 October 201122.0 °C3,719 mm00
201031.1 °C14 April 201015.7 °C19 October 201022.3 °C4,114 mm130
200930.2 °C18 April 200915.5 °C1 July 200922.0 °C3,512 mm70
200830.8 °C6 February 200814.4 °C1 August 200821.8 °C4,212 mm20
200730.4 °C10 February 200715.1 °C5 January 200721.9 °C3,746 mm50
200630.0 °C5 April 200614.4 °C30 January 200621.9 °C4,425 mm10
200530.4 °C6 April 200515.0 °C11 September 200522.0 °C2,576 mm10
200430.0 °C12 April 200414.4 °C17 May 200421.8 °C4,388 mm10
200330.6 °C9 March 200315.7 °C19 May 200321.9 °C3,595 mm20
200230.3 °C18 May 200215.4 °C2 November 200221.8 °C4,473 mm30
200130.2 °C20 May 200114.1 °C7 July 200121.8 °C2,917 mm10
200030.5 °C7 March 200012.7 °C15 July 200021.6 °C3,268 mm30
199929.1 °C21 June 199914.9 °C2 August 199921.4 °C3,119 mm00
199831.6 °C20 May 199815.9 °C11 February 199822.1 °C4,098 mm200
199729.8 °C27 March 199715.6 °C31 July 199721.7 °C4,806 mm00
199630.0 °C20 June 199614.8 °C24 September 199621.4 °C4,034 mm10
199529.9 °C15 May 199515.2 °C1 March 199521.6 °C4,180 mm00
199429.2 °C27 February 199415.1 °C5 July 199421.4 °C4,915 mm00
199329.8 °C23 February 199314.1 °C5 March 199321.3 °C4,636 mm00
199230.5 °C22 March 199214.5 °C23 February 199221.3 °C3,368 mm20
199130.4 °C27 April 199114.4 °C22 February 199121.2 °C4,648 mm20
199030.7 °C4 March 199013.6 °C26 August 199021.2 °C4,028 mm30
198929.7 °C17 December 198914.4 °C21 February 198921.1 °C3,412 mm00
198829.9 °C21 July 198815.4 °C18 February 198821.6 °C4,197 mm00
198730.5 °C10 June 198714.7 °C3 February 198721.7 °C4,340 mm50
198629.8 °C12 February 198614.5 °C11 February 198621.4 °C3,449 mm00
198530.4 °C25 February 198512.8 °C28 June 198521.1 °C3,319 mm40
198429.9 °C12 February 198415.3 °C20 July 198421.1 °C3,592 mm00
198330.6 °C1 April 198315.1 °C1 April 198321.7 °C3,167 mm30
198229.9 °C9 June 198214.8 °C20 January 198221.2 °C4,221 mm00
198131.6 °C22 August 198114.0 °C13 August 198121.3 °C2,928 mm90
198029.7 °C18 April 198013.5 °C6 February 198021.2 °C3,282 mm00
197930.3 °C9 April 197912.7 °C17 May 197921.2 °C3,759 mm20
197830.5 °C20 March 197814.3 °C3 January 197821.2 °C3,428 mm30
197729.9 °C2 April 197714.6 °C4 April 197721.1 °C3,865 mm00
197629.1 °C30 January 197614.2 °C26 February 197620.8 °C3,353 mm00
197529.8 °C28 April 197513.7 °C21 January 197520.8 °C2,638 mm00
197430.4 °C1 May 197413.9 °C1 March 197420.8 °C2,907 mm20
197331.0 °C4 May 197313.8 °C29 September 197321.0 °C3,311 mm20
197229.6 °C11 August 197212.4 °C17 February 197220.9 °C3,872 mm00
197130.1 °C15 July 197113.4 °C1 October 197120.7 °C2,671 mm10
197030.6 °C23 August 197014.1 °C18 February 197021.1 °C3,031 mm30
196930.1 °C8 April 196911.8 °C27 July 196921.0 °C4,072 mm10
196829.1 °C19 September 196811.7 °C21 February 196820.5 °C3,785 mm00
196729.2 °C16 July 196713.6 °C27 December 196720.5 °C3,668 mm00
196628.6 °C1 May 196613.3 °C26 February 196620.4 °C3,453 mm00
196530.0 °C1 March 196513.7 °C9 January 196520.6 °C4,787 mm10
196430.5 °C5 July 196413.9 °C31 January 196420.7 °C3,997 mm10
196329.9 °C27 May 196312.9 °C24 February 196320.8 °C4,729 mm00
196230.3 °C26 July 196214.2 °C13 February 196220.8 °C3,841 mm20
196130.3 °C30 May 196113.2 °C30 June 196120.7 °C3,521 mm30
196031.0 °C3 July 196013.9 °C26 February 196020.9 °C3,454 mm30
195930.0 °C4 September 195914.0 °C27 January 195920.7 °C4,116 mm10
195830.0 °C11 July 195812.7 °C27 February 195821.0 °C4,183 mm10
195729.4 °C28 December 195713.5 °C29 January 195720.7 °C4,194 mm00
195628.9 °C25 February 195613.3 °C13 March 195620.3 °C4,039 mm00
195529.2 °C13 February 195514.0 °C25 June 195520.4 °C4,132 mm00
195429.1 °C10 June 195414.8 °C23 February 195420.3 °C4,221 mm00
195328.6 °C20 June 195314.1 °C8 January 195320.7 °C5,367 mm00
195229.2 °C19 January 195214.8 °C29 January 195220.8 °C3,628 mm00
195128.9 °C31 March 195113.1 °C2 March 195120.6 °C3,697 mm00
195029.7 °C20 February 195014.1 °C26 February 195020.6 °C3,033 mm00
194929.5 °C23 March 194912.6 °C16 February 194920.7 °C1,276 mm00
194828.0 °C18 December 194812.5 °C29 February 194820.2 °C4,041 mm00
194728.1 °C10 June 194714.3 °C8 February 194720.2 °C4,690 mm00
194628.7 °C8 July 194613.3 °C4 August 194620.1 °C3,628 mm00
194527.1 °C25 May 194514.2 °C25 December 194519.9 °C3,219 mm00
194427.7 °C28 May 194413.0 °C2 February 194420.1 °C2,983 mm00
194329.0 °C26 July 194313.6 °C19 March 194320.0 °C2,733 mm00
194228.7 °C15 May 194213.3 °C5 February 194220.0 °C3,042 mm00
194128.1 °C8 July 194114.0 °C28 June 194120.2 °C3,151 mm00
194029.1 °C3 August 194011.8 °C23 June 194020.2 °C2,596 mm00

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
27.0 °C
+0.6 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
4 d/yr
+2
Frost days (< 0 °C)
0 d/yr
0
Annual rainfall
3760 mm
-37 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan26.7 °C+0.3 °C510 mm+153 mm
Feb27.6 °C+0.7 °C250 mm-85 mm
Mar27.2 °C+0.3 °C527 mm+127 mm
Apr27.1 °C+0.2 °C413 mm+31 mm
May27.9 °C+0.8 °C147 mm-96 mm
Jun28.0 °C+0.9 °C158 mm+23 mm
Jul27.5 °C+0.8 °C115 mm-38 mm
Aug27.2 °C+0.8 °C214 mm+4 mm
Sep26.8 °C+0.9 °C170 mm-119 mm
Oct26.9 °C+1.3 °C213 mm-205 mm
Nov25.0 °C-0.5 °C571 mm+113 mm
Dec25.9 °C+0.1 °C472 mm+54 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
30.4 °C
30 May 2025
Coldest day
15.7 °C
18 Jul 2025
Wettest day
98.1 mm
27 Nov 2025
Windiest day
15.4 km/h
20 Jul 2025
Strongest gust
52.2 km/h
20 Jul 2025
Hottest feels-like
37.4 °C
10 Mar 2025
Coldest feels-like
15.5 °C
18 Aug 2025
Sunniest day
12.1 h
22 Jun 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Sidikalang?

Sidikalang has a tropical rainforest climate (Köppen Af). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 21.2 °C and it receives 3,797 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Sidikalang?

The hottest day measured in Sidikalang between 1940 and 2025 was 22 August 1981, reaching 31.6 °C.

What is the coldest day in Sidikalang?

The coldest day measured in Sidikalang between 1940 and 2025 was 21 February 1968, at 11.7 °C.

Does it snow in Sidikalang?

Almost never: Sidikalang sees virtually no snow, with about 0 frost days per year.

Has the climate of Sidikalang warmed?

Yes: Sidikalang warmed by +2.2 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Sidikalang?

The wettest day measured in Sidikalang between 1940 and 2025 was 22 March 2016, with 197 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Sidikalang?

The windiest day measured in Sidikalang between 1940 and 2025 was 30 July 1978, with winds reaching 18.1 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Sidikalang?

The warmest month in Sidikalang is May (21.9 °C on average); the coldest is October (20.8 °C).

How much does it rain in Sidikalang?

Sidikalang receives on average 3,797 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 298 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Sidikalang?

Sidikalang gets on average 8.9 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,249 hours per year over 1940-2025.

Are there tropical nights in Sidikalang?

Yes: Sidikalang has on average 4 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Sidikalang?

In Sidikalang, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 38.6 °C on 2 May 1998, and the lowest was 10.8 °C on 23 June 1940.

Compare Sidikalang with another city

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