Tarakan climate — normals and trends

Tarakan (Indonesia) has a tropical rainforest climate (Af) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 26.7 °C and it receives 2,837 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is May (27.1 °C on average) and the coldest is January (26.2 °C). Rainfall peaks in December.

Tarakan averages 0 frost days, 11 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 337 rainy days per year.

Tarakan has warmed by +1.2 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.14 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The hottest day of the period reached 32.7 °C (on 23 October 2024) and the coldest 22.7 °C (on 28 January 1971).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

TarakanNorth Kalimantan

coords
3.31°, 117.59°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
AfTropical rainforestWarmest monthMayColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthDecemberDriest monthJuly

Mean daily temperature

26.7°C

Average daily high

28.2°C

Average daily low

25.2°C

Annual rainfall

2,837mm

Sunshine / day

10.1h

Mean relative humidity

84%

Average peak wind

13.4km/h

Seasonal range

0.9°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

0 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

11 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

337 d/yr

Annual snowfall

0.0 cm

Average feels-like high

34.1 °C

Average feels-like low

29.7 °C

Average peak gust

22.3 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

365 d/yr

Solar radiation

18.6 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+1.2 °C

since 1940

+0.1 °C per decade · r² = 0.79 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

32.7 °C

23 October 2024

Coldest day

22.7 °C

28 January 1971

Wettest day

173 mm

4 April 1988

Windiest day

26.9 km/h

21 January 1961

Strongest gust

45.0 km/h

28 January 1998

Hottest feels-like

39.9 °C

26 October 2024

Coldest feels-like

24.8 °C

29 January 1940

Sunniest day

12.0 h

2 May 1940

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202531.6 °C5 November 202524.6 °C2 October 202527.4 °C3,674 mm340
202432.7 °C23 October 202425.2 °C22 August 202427.7 °C3,532 mm500
202331.1 °C29 August 202324.5 °C8 April 202327.5 °C3,203 mm470
202231.9 °C30 October 202224.2 °C18 December 202227.1 °C3,943 mm150
202131.6 °C11 October 202124.5 °C13 March 202127.2 °C3,245 mm310
202030.9 °C9 May 202024.6 °C10 February 202027.4 °C3,030 mm240
201931.9 °C13 September 201924.6 °C13 February 201927.4 °C2,411 mm390
201831.0 °C8 June 201824.5 °C10 January 201827.2 °C3,183 mm370
201732.4 °C18 October 201724.6 °C26 June 201727.2 °C3,625 mm230
201631.1 °C10 August 201624.8 °C4 July 201627.5 °C3,017 mm190
201531.5 °C17 October 201524.5 °C21 January 201527.2 °C2,414 mm240
201430.9 °C21 July 201424.3 °C7 September 201427.1 °C2,981 mm220
201331.0 °C25 September 201324.2 °C20 August 201327.0 °C3,521 mm160
201231.2 °C2 August 201224.1 °C24 June 201226.9 °C3,651 mm220
201130.8 °C27 September 201124.1 °C13 February 201126.9 °C3,612 mm80
201030.8 °C7 August 201024.4 °C19 January 201027.1 °C3,093 mm140
200931.5 °C28 September 200924.4 °C3 January 200927.1 °C2,918 mm290
200831.2 °C15 May 200823.8 °C27 March 200826.7 °C3,642 mm70
200731.2 °C29 September 200724.3 °C11 October 200726.9 °C3,325 mm170
200630.9 °C12 August 200624.3 °C19 January 200627.0 °C2,654 mm140
200531.6 °C17 September 200524.5 °C13 August 200527.1 °C2,546 mm140
200430.9 °C17 October 200424.0 °C13 September 200427.1 °C2,510 mm190
200331.0 °C20 May 200324.1 °C3 September 200327.0 °C2,468 mm110
200231.4 °C16 August 200224.2 °C6 August 200227.1 °C2,084 mm180
200131.5 °C16 August 200124.0 °C14 January 200126.9 °C2,937 mm220
200030.6 °C14 July 200024.1 °C7 January 200026.7 °C3,251 mm70
199931.1 °C5 June 199924.0 °C1 July 199926.7 °C3,523 mm110
199830.8 °C25 May 199824.6 °C3 December 199827.2 °C2,663 mm80
199731.6 °C29 May 199724.0 °C13 January 199726.9 °C2,113 mm160
199631.6 °C7 November 199624.1 °C26 January 199626.8 °C2,950 mm130
199529.9 °C16 May 199524.2 °C25 January 199526.8 °C2,611 mm00
199431.0 °C10 September 199424.3 °C3 November 199426.8 °C2,457 mm60
199330.0 °C8 August 199323.9 °C25 January 199326.7 °C2,305 mm20
199230.5 °C25 June 199224.1 °C20 February 199226.7 °C2,219 mm30
199130.4 °C16 June 199124.1 °C17 October 199126.8 °C2,527 mm40
199031.0 °C15 June 199023.7 °C7 January 199026.9 °C2,564 mm150
198931.2 °C11 September 198924.2 °C27 February 198926.6 °C3,072 mm60
198831.0 °C25 October 198823.8 °C10 December 198826.8 °C3,304 mm80
198731.1 °C11 July 198724.2 °C31 January 198726.9 °C2,465 mm160
198630.8 °C17 August 198623.8 °C20 February 198626.6 °C2,846 mm100
198530.5 °C17 June 198523.8 °C19 January 198526.4 °C2,830 mm10
198430.3 °C22 October 198423.6 °C31 January 198426.3 °C3,173 mm40
198330.8 °C23 November 198323.9 °C31 December 198326.6 °C2,104 mm40
198230.8 °C25 June 198223.9 °C9 October 198226.6 °C2,148 mm60
198131.1 °C15 August 198124.2 °C15 January 198126.6 °C2,710 mm130
198030.5 °C28 August 198023.9 °C4 February 198026.7 °C2,754 mm60
197931.3 °C5 October 197924.0 °C3 September 197926.7 °C2,641 mm150
197831.0 °C10 October 197824.3 °C3 January 197826.6 °C3,187 mm60
197730.6 °C16 September 197723.6 °C28 February 197726.4 °C2,874 mm80
197630.8 °C7 December 197623.7 °C13 February 197626.3 °C2,557 mm70
197530.6 °C29 December 197523.5 °C1 February 197526.2 °C3,077 mm10
197430.6 °C14 August 197423.8 °C2 March 197426.3 °C2,758 mm80
197331.2 °C22 November 197324.0 °C20 December 197326.5 °C3,129 mm30
197230.8 °C13 July 197223.6 °C24 February 197226.5 °C2,271 mm80
197131.4 °C4 October 197122.7 °C28 January 197126.1 °C2,952 mm60
197031.2 °C14 October 197024.0 °C4 April 197026.4 °C3,197 mm50
196931.1 °C27 July 196923.7 °C3 January 196926.5 °C2,667 mm70
196830.2 °C22 July 196823.6 °C31 January 196826.2 °C3,025 mm20
196730.4 °C29 July 196723.8 °C12 September 196726.2 °C2,817 mm70
196630.1 °C29 July 196623.8 °C2 December 196626.3 °C2,893 mm20
196530.1 °C1 September 196523.0 °C2 February 196526.2 °C2,522 mm10
196430.3 °C30 June 196423.5 °C4 December 196426.3 °C2,865 mm30
196330.6 °C19 June 196323.1 °C17 February 196326.2 °C3,139 mm20
196231.3 °C30 July 196223.9 °C21 September 196226.2 °C3,471 mm60
196130.6 °C17 May 196123.9 °C7 January 196126.4 °C2,771 mm90
196030.5 °C7 October 196023.9 °C4 March 196026.4 °C2,978 mm70
195930.6 °C10 November 195923.9 °C20 September 195926.4 °C2,718 mm30
195831.0 °C23 October 195823.9 °C27 July 195826.5 °C2,506 mm40
195730.6 °C17 August 195723.8 °C10 August 195726.4 °C2,806 mm50
195630.7 °C17 November 195623.8 °C9 January 195626.2 °C3,070 mm30
195530.6 °C28 November 195523.3 °C20 January 195526.1 °C3,449 mm30
195430.0 °C2 November 195423.4 °C9 September 195426.3 °C3,020 mm10
195330.2 °C29 August 195324.1 °C16 January 195326.5 °C2,088 mm50
195229.7 °C20 June 195224.0 °C2 September 195226.6 °C2,164 mm00
195131.0 °C15 December 195123.8 °C14 February 195126.4 °C2,164 mm50
195029.3 °C3 August 195023.8 °C26 November 195026.3 °C2,522 mm00
194930.5 °C12 November 194923.6 °C22 March 194926.1 °C3,403 mm10
194830.3 °C15 August 194823.5 °C7 December 194826.2 °C2,638 mm10
194730.0 °C26 December 194723.6 °C26 October 194726.3 °C2,458 mm10
194630.8 °C21 June 194623.6 °C12 August 194626.3 °C2,640 mm80
194530.4 °C9 September 194523.5 °C11 May 194526.2 °C3,473 mm10
194430.4 °C25 August 194423.7 °C9 March 194426.3 °C2,196 mm20
194330.3 °C10 June 194323.3 °C30 July 194326.0 °C2,176 mm10
194230.9 °C21 November 194223.5 °C16 December 194226.2 °C2,440 mm40
194130.9 °C10 August 194123.8 °C23 September 194126.4 °C2,386 mm50
194031.5 °C8 September 194023.0 °C29 January 194026.5 °C2,056 mm240

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
28.9 °C
+0.7 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
34 d/yr
+23
Frost days (< 0 °C)
0 d/yr
0
Annual rainfall
3674 mm
+837 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan28.2 °C+0.7 °C562 mm+308 mm
Feb28.3 °C+0.8 °C297 mm+85 mm
Mar28.3 °C+0.5 °C334 mm+108 mm
Apr28.8 °C+0.5 °C309 mm+85 mm
May29.4 °C+0.8 °C296 mm+47 mm
Jun29.0 °C+0.5 °C216 mm-1 mm
Jul29.8 °C+1.3 °C120 mm-86 mm
Aug28.7 °C+0.1 °C309 mm+95 mm
Sep29.1 °C+0.6 °C278 mm+44 mm
Oct29.0 °C+0.6 °C333 mm+76 mm
Nov29.4 °C+1.2 °C229 mm-35 mm
Dec28.8 °C+1.0 °C392 mm+111 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
31.6 °C
5 Nov 2025
Coldest day
24.6 °C
2 Oct 2025
Wettest day
101.2 mm
30 Dec 2025
Windiest day
19.6 km/h
29 Mar 2025
Strongest gust
36.4 km/h
6 Oct 2025
Hottest feels-like
39.4 °C
24 Sep 2025
Coldest feels-like
28.2 °C
15 Aug 2025
Sunniest day
12.0 h
3 May 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Tarakan?

Tarakan has a tropical rainforest climate (Köppen Af). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 26.7 °C and it receives 2,837 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Tarakan?

The hottest day measured in Tarakan between 1940 and 2025 was 23 October 2024, reaching 32.7 °C.

What is the coldest day in Tarakan?

The coldest day measured in Tarakan between 1940 and 2025 was 28 January 1971, at 22.7 °C.

Does it snow in Tarakan?

Almost never: Tarakan sees virtually no snow, with about 0 frost days per year.

Has the climate of Tarakan warmed?

Yes: Tarakan warmed by +1.2 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Tarakan?

The wettest day measured in Tarakan between 1940 and 2025 was 4 April 1988, with 173 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Tarakan?

The windiest day measured in Tarakan between 1940 and 2025 was 21 January 1961, with winds reaching 26.9 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Tarakan?

The warmest month in Tarakan is May (27.1 °C on average); the coldest is January (26.2 °C).

How much does it rain in Tarakan?

Tarakan receives on average 2,837 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 337 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Tarakan?

Tarakan gets on average 10.1 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,687 hours per year over 1940-2025.

Are there tropical nights in Tarakan?

Yes: Tarakan has on average 365 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Tarakan?

In Tarakan, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 39.9 °C on 26 October 2024, and the lowest was 24.8 °C on 29 January 1940.

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