‘Anat al Qadīmah climate — normals and trends

‘Anat al Qadīmah (Iraq) has a hot desert climate (BWh) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 21.5 °C and it receives 120 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is July (34.0 °C on average) and the coldest is January (8.0 °C). Rainfall peaks in January.

‘Anat al Qadīmah averages 7 frost days, 171 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 25 rainy days per year.

‘Anat al Qadīmah has warmed by +2.2 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.26 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 11 to 3 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 49.3 °C (on 28 August 1998) and the coldest -7.9 °C (on 6 January 1942).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

‘Anat al QadīmahAl-Anbar Governorate

coords
34.47°, 41.94°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
BWhHot desertWarmest monthJulyColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthJanuaryDriest monthJuly

Mean daily temperature

21.5°C

Average daily high

27.7°C

Average daily low

15.7°C

Annual rainfall

120mm

Sunshine / day

11.2h

Mean relative humidity

44%

Average peak wind

21.9km/h

Seasonal range

26.0°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

7 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

171 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

25 d/yr

Annual snowfall

0.3 cm

Average feels-like high

25.1 °C

Average feels-like low

12.6 °C

Average peak gust

35.4 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

142 d/yr

Solar radiation

20.3 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+2.2 °C

since 1940

+0.3 °C per decade · r² = 0.45 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

49.3 °C

28 August 1998

Coldest day

-7.9 °C

6 January 1942

Wettest day

41 mm

16 April 1956

Windiest day

66.4 km/h

9 January 1946

Strongest gust

110.5 km/h

16 March 1998

Hottest feels-like

50.4 °C

27 July 2020

Coldest feels-like

-14.8 °C

19 January 1964

Snowiest day

3.3 cm

30 January 1992

Sunniest day

13.9 h

10 June 2025

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202547.9 °C27 July 2025-3.0 °C25 February 202523.1 °C87 mm1952
202447.0 °C11 July 20240.1 °C15 December 202423.4 °C164 mm1830
202348.3 °C13 August 20231.1 °C17 February 202323.5 °C117 mm1840
202245.6 °C5 August 2022-1.6 °C21 January 202223.1 °C87 mm1812
202146.5 °C20 July 20210.8 °C22 January 202123.6 °C37 mm1870
202048.5 °C28 July 2020-4.2 °C11 February 202023.2 °C137 mm1872
201947.0 °C13 August 2019-0.3 °C19 January 201922.8 °C230 mm1661
201844.3 °C31 August 20182.8 °C31 January 201823.4 °C188 mm1750
201747.9 °C2 August 2017-2.4 °C2 February 201723.0 °C79 mm1795
201646.3 °C26 August 2016-3.1 °C27 January 201623.2 °C136 mm1985
201546.8 °C4 August 2015-1.4 °C12 January 201522.9 °C109 mm1831
201445.3 °C15 August 2014-0.1 °C6 February 201422.7 °C173 mm1811
201343.8 °C9 July 2013-1.5 °C16 January 201322.1 °C146 mm1734
201247.3 °C23 July 2012-2.3 °C21 January 201222.4 °C83 mm1863
201147.7 °C30 July 2011-1.8 °C2 December 201121.4 °C99 mm1646
201046.7 °C28 July 2010-0.9 °C28 January 201023.7 °C85 mm1831
200943.3 °C11 July 2009-3.9 °C3 January 200921.9 °C73 mm1699
200845.3 °C29 August 2008-4.8 °C16 January 200822.0 °C84 mm17724
200747.4 °C1 August 2007-1.8 °C3 January 200722.2 °C84 mm17711
200645.7 °C18 August 2006-2.0 °C30 December 200622.1 °C153 mm1754
200544.8 °C12 July 2005-0.3 °C14 February 200522.0 °C74 mm1733
200447.1 °C9 July 2004-3.7 °C18 December 200421.9 °C117 mm1772
200348.3 °C8 August 20030.7 °C22 December 200321.9 °C118 mm1820
200246.9 °C20 July 2002-0.4 °C23 December 200222.0 °C112 mm1751
200146.4 °C8 August 2001-0.3 °C22 December 200122.3 °C146 mm1701
200048.4 °C30 July 2000-2.0 °C17 January 200021.9 °C142 mm1705
199945.6 °C20 August 19991.0 °C5 December 199922.6 °C41 mm1760
199849.3 °C28 August 1998-0.6 °C3 January 199822.7 °C115 mm1782
199744.2 °C21 July 1997-2.3 °C8 February 199720.9 °C141 mm16610
199645.9 °C26 July 19961.6 °C15 January 199622.1 °C207 mm1690
199543.6 °C27 June 1995-1.1 °C20 December 199521.6 °C115 mm1662
199445.1 °C16 August 1994-2.5 °C7 December 199422.1 °C173 mm1804
199346.3 °C30 July 1993-1.3 °C18 January 199320.9 °C155 mm1709
199244.0 °C15 August 1992-3.5 °C4 January 199219.8 °C146 mm16021
199145.9 °C24 June 1991-1.9 °C28 January 199121.2 °C101 mm1659
199044.1 °C9 July 1990-2.4 °C12 January 199021.3 °C84 mm16810
198944.2 °C15 July 1989-2.3 °C7 January 198921.5 °C102 mm18615
198845.0 °C13 June 1988-1.5 °C29 December 198820.8 °C224 mm1634
198747.3 °C7 August 1987-0.7 °C31 December 198721.4 °C105 mm1591
198644.3 °C31 July 1986-3.4 °C25 January 198621.3 °C127 mm1628
198545.2 °C11 August 1985-4.9 °C22 February 198521.0 °C105 mm17116
198443.3 °C5 July 1984-2.4 °C31 December 198420.4 °C129 mm1642
198344.8 °C12 July 1983-3.6 °C27 January 198320.4 °C98 mm15911
198244.6 °C20 July 1982-1.8 °C6 February 198220.0 °C164 mm15510
198147.0 °C2 August 19812.5 °C15 January 198121.3 °C109 mm1680
198047.9 °C15 July 1980-3.0 °C31 January 198021.1 °C152 mm1637
197945.8 °C23 July 1979-1.6 °C30 December 197922.4 °C95 mm1761
197848.6 °C17 July 1978-0.1 °C16 January 197821.4 °C51 mm1761
197744.3 °C24 August 1977-1.2 °C14 January 197721.2 °C123 mm16912
197642.5 °C3 August 1976-1.7 °C3 March 197620.3 °C115 mm1644
197545.8 °C27 July 1975-3.2 °C12 February 197520.5 °C193 mm1648
197446.3 °C4 August 1974-1.1 °C27 December 197420.6 °C263 mm1767
197344.4 °C12 August 1973-3.1 °C18 January 197320.6 °C71 mm17425
197245.1 °C11 August 1972-4.6 °C27 December 197220.0 °C201 mm17026
197142.8 °C21 August 1971-2.6 °C17 December 197120.5 °C196 mm16815
197044.5 °C12 August 1970-1.5 °C18 December 197021.1 °C62 mm17111
196943.7 °C20 August 19690.7 °C3 February 196921.1 °C133 mm1640
196845.4 °C19 July 1968-3.3 °C19 January 196821.0 °C173 mm1777
196745.6 °C23 July 1967-5.7 °C3 February 196719.9 °C146 mm15416
196645.2 °C12 July 19661.7 °C14 January 196621.9 °C96 mm1630
196545.8 °C15 August 1965-1.8 °C22 December 196521.0 °C162 mm1513
196444.4 °C14 July 1964-5.7 °C21 January 196420.2 °C99 mm16525
196344.3 °C22 August 1963-1.5 °C12 December 196321.2 °C134 mm1562
196245.0 °C18 July 1962-1.2 °C22 February 196222.2 °C57 mm1671
196144.5 °C15 August 1961-0.4 °C9 January 196120.6 °C115 mm1742
196045.3 °C30 July 1960-1.2 °C25 January 196021.4 °C69 mm1675
195943.8 °C21 June 1959-3.7 °C21 February 195920.3 °C95 mm16017
195845.4 °C25 August 1958-1.8 °C2 February 195821.2 °C52 mm18111
195747.7 °C31 July 1957-3.2 °C8 January 195720.7 °C145 mm15916
195644.8 °C6 August 1956-3.1 °C12 December 195620.4 °C145 mm1549
195543.0 °C8 July 1955-1.5 °C9 January 195521.7 °C57 mm1832
195445.1 °C2 August 1954-2.3 °C14 January 195421.5 °C146 mm1727
195345.8 °C18 July 1953-3.1 °C30 November 195320.6 °C99 mm16913
195245.8 °C21 July 1952-1.7 °C12 January 195221.4 °C108 mm1801
195146.3 °C15 August 1951-0.9 °C26 January 195121.4 °C98 mm1592
195042.2 °C28 July 1950-5.7 °C17 January 195020.2 °C109 mm16824
194943.7 °C26 June 1949-3.9 °C10 February 194919.8 °C217 mm17217
194844.9 °C3 July 1948-4.7 °C30 December 194820.6 °C89 mm1507
194744.8 °C28 June 1947-4.1 °C27 December 194722.0 °C94 mm1757
194643.7 °C29 June 1946-3.6 °C24 January 194621.2 °C122 mm1619
194546.3 °C29 July 1945-2.6 °C24 December 194520.6 °C76 mm16612
194443.0 °C25 July 1944-3.7 °C16 January 194421.1 °C138 mm1658
194346.2 °C17 July 1943-0.6 °C3 February 194321.7 °C116 mm1816
194247.0 °C24 June 1942-7.9 °C6 January 194221.4 °C103 mm17717
194142.5 °C18 June 19410.6 °C2 January 194121.8 °C66 mm1700
194046.1 °C8 August 1940-7.3 °C14 January 194021.3 °C72 mm1689

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
29.4 °C
+1.7 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
195 d/yr
+24
Frost days (< 0 °C)
2 d/yr
-5
Annual rainfall
87 mm
-33 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan15.8 °C+2.9 °C3 mm-19 mm
Feb14.8 °C-1.1 °C8 mm-10 mm
Mar23.4 °C+2.8 °C30 mm+8 mm
Apr29.0 °C+2.0 °C7 mm-7 mm
May35.7 °C+2.4 °C2 mm-3 mm
Jun40.3 °C+2.1 °C0 mm-0 mm
Jul42.5 °C+1.5 °C0 mm0 mm
Aug41.9 °C+1.3 °C0 mm0 mm
Sep36.8 °C0.0 °C0 mm-0 mm
Oct31.1 °C+1.0 °C0 mm-5 mm
Nov25.2 °C+4.1 °C2 mm-12 mm
Dec15.8 °C+1.3 °C36 mm+15 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
47.9 °C
27 Jul 2025
Coldest day
-3.0 °C
25 Feb 2025
Wettest day
12.1 mm
8 Mar 2025
Windiest day
50.4 km/h
9 Apr 2025
Strongest gust
70.6 km/h
9 Apr 2025
Hottest feels-like
46.4 °C
27 Jul 2025
Coldest feels-like
-8.5 °C
25 Feb 2025
Snowiest day
0.7 cm
23 Feb 2025
Sunniest day
13.9 h
10 Jun 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of ‘Anat al Qadīmah?

‘Anat al Qadīmah has a hot desert climate (Köppen BWh). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 21.5 °C and it receives 120 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in ‘Anat al Qadīmah?

The hottest day measured in ‘Anat al Qadīmah between 1940 and 2025 was 28 August 1998, reaching 49.3 °C.

What is the coldest day in ‘Anat al Qadīmah?

The coldest day measured in ‘Anat al Qadīmah between 1940 and 2025 was 6 January 1942, at -7.9 °C.

Does it snow in ‘Anat al Qadīmah?

Almost never: ‘Anat al Qadīmah sees virtually no snow, with about 7 frost days per year.

Has the climate of ‘Anat al Qadīmah warmed?

Yes: ‘Anat al Qadīmah warmed by +2.2 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in ‘Anat al Qadīmah?

The wettest day measured in ‘Anat al Qadīmah between 1940 and 2025 was 16 April 1956, with 41 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in ‘Anat al Qadīmah?

The windiest day measured in ‘Anat al Qadīmah between 1940 and 2025 was 9 January 1946, with winds reaching 66.4 km/h.

What is the warmest month in ‘Anat al Qadīmah?

The warmest month in ‘Anat al Qadīmah is July (34.0 °C on average); the coldest is January (8.0 °C).

How much does it rain in ‘Anat al Qadīmah?

‘Anat al Qadīmah receives on average 120 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 25 rainy days.

Is it sunny in ‘Anat al Qadīmah?

‘Anat al Qadīmah gets on average 11.2 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 4,088 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in ‘Anat al Qadīmah?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in ‘Anat al Qadīmah between 1940 and 2025 was 30 January 1992, with 3.3 cm.

Are there tropical nights in ‘Anat al Qadīmah?

Yes: ‘Anat al Qadīmah has on average 142 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in ‘Anat al Qadīmah?

In ‘Anat al Qadīmah, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 50.4 °C on 27 July 2020, and the lowest was -14.8 °C on 19 January 1964.

Compare ‘Anat al Qadīmah with another city

Pick a second city: its normals will be set against these, indicator by indicator.

Nearby cities

The climate around ‘Anat al Qadīmah

Other cities — Iraq