Bayjī climate — normals and trends

Bayjī (Iraq) has a hot desert climate (BWh) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 22.5 °C and it receives 205 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is July (36.1 °C on average) and the coldest is January (8.5 °C). Rainfall peaks in March.

Bayjī averages 7 frost days, 181 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 36 rainy days per year.

Bayjī has warmed by +2.3 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.27 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 10 to 4 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 50.2 °C (on 28 July 2020) and the coldest -6.8 °C (on 8 January 1942).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

BayjīSalah ad Din

coords
34.93°, 43.49°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
BWhHot desertWarmest monthJulyColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthMarchDriest monthAugust

Mean daily temperature

22.5°C

Average daily high

28.9°C

Average daily low

16.4°C

Annual rainfall

205mm

Sunshine / day

11.1h

Mean relative humidity

42%

Average peak wind

18.8km/h

Seasonal range

27.6°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

7 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

181 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

36 d/yr

Annual snowfall

0.2 cm

Average feels-like high

26.7 °C

Average feels-like low

13.6 °C

Average peak gust

32.6 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

151 d/yr

Solar radiation

19.9 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+2.3 °C

since 1940

+0.3 °C per decade · r² = 0.45 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

50.2 °C

28 July 2020

Coldest day

-6.8 °C

8 January 1942

Wettest day

63 mm

12 April 2023

Windiest day

59.8 km/h

1 March 1941

Strongest gust

100.1 km/h

21 March 1952

Hottest feels-like

51.4 °C

28 July 2020

Coldest feels-like

-12.1 °C

19 January 1964

Snowiest day

2.1 cm

11 January 2008

Sunniest day

14.0 h

21 May 1940

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202549.4 °C27 July 2025-3.4 °C25 February 202524.2 °C223 mm2033
202448.4 °C21 June 2024-0.2 °C16 December 202424.3 °C252 mm1871
202349.6 °C12 August 2023-0.8 °C17 February 202324.4 °C251 mm1871
202248.4 °C2 August 2022-1.6 °C21 January 202224.2 °C109 mm1904
202148.6 °C20 July 2021-0.3 °C24 January 202124.9 °C70 mm1951
202050.2 °C28 July 2020-3.3 °C11 February 202024.1 °C231 mm1964
201949.5 °C13 August 20190.7 °C19 January 201923.4 °C422 mm1690
201848.5 °C3 July 20182.8 °C29 January 201824.5 °C386 mm1800
201749.1 °C2 August 2017-3.1 °C2 February 201724.2 °C135 mm1923
201648.8 °C20 July 2016-3.1 °C27 January 201624.1 °C217 mm1984
201548.8 °C30 July 2015-1.0 °C12 January 201523.9 °C212 mm1882
201447.4 °C26 August 20140.3 °C6 February 201423.9 °C214 mm1870
201346.1 °C9 July 2013-0.9 °C11 January 201323.1 °C227 mm1796
201248.2 °C23 July 2012-3.5 °C21 January 201223.6 °C130 mm1963
201149.9 °C2 August 2011-0.7 °C2 December 201122.7 °C169 mm1753
201049.1 °C12 July 2010-0.8 °C28 January 201024.9 °C155 mm1951
200946.8 °C19 August 2009-4.7 °C3 January 200923.1 °C184 mm1818
200847.4 °C26 July 2008-4.8 °C16 January 200823.3 °C155 mm19821
200748.4 °C1 August 2007-2.7 °C2 January 200723.4 °C143 mm18214
200648.0 °C27 August 2006-2.7 °C31 December 200623.4 °C253 mm1814
200547.4 °C13 July 2005-1.4 °C10 February 200523.4 °C141 mm1874
200447.8 °C9 July 2004-2.7 °C17 December 200423.1 °C190 mm1932
200349.9 °C11 August 20031.1 °C18 January 200323.2 °C173 mm1930
200247.7 °C20 July 2002-0.1 °C15 December 200223.3 °C255 mm1791
200148.3 °C25 July 2001-0.3 °C28 January 200123.8 °C177 mm1891
200049.7 °C30 July 2000-1.3 °C18 January 200023.4 °C156 mm1843
199947.6 °C25 August 19991.8 °C6 December 199924.0 °C88 mm1870
199849.0 °C28 August 1998-0.5 °C15 January 199824.0 °C140 mm1951
199746.1 °C21 July 1997-3.1 °C8 February 199722.0 °C166 mm17713
199648.5 °C26 July 19960.2 °C15 January 199623.4 °C321 mm1770
199546.0 °C21 July 1995-2.8 °C21 December 199522.6 °C162 mm1783
199446.4 °C16 August 1994-3.2 °C7 December 199423.1 °C235 mm1875
199348.2 °C30 July 1993-3.1 °C16 February 199321.5 °C414 mm17212
199245.4 °C15 August 1992-4.0 °C4 January 199220.7 °C259 mm17126
199146.7 °C24 June 1991-2.2 °C9 February 199122.3 °C252 mm1808
199046.8 °C9 July 1990-2.7 °C28 December 199022.7 °C145 mm1836
198946.5 °C19 July 1989-2.9 °C7 January 198922.7 °C213 mm19714
198847.1 °C31 July 1988-1.9 °C2 January 198821.7 °C304 mm1708
198747.9 °C7 August 1987-2.0 °C31 December 198722.1 °C222 mm1685
198647.1 °C31 July 1986-3.0 °C25 January 198621.9 °C250 mm17112
198546.0 °C11 August 1985-5.4 °C22 February 198521.7 °C181 mm17719
198445.7 °C23 July 1984-2.1 °C5 January 198421.5 °C194 mm1735
198346.2 °C12 July 1983-4.1 °C27 January 198321.4 °C130 mm17421
198246.6 °C19 July 1982-2.8 °C20 January 198220.6 °C300 mm15925
198147.6 °C2 August 19810.9 °C15 January 198122.1 °C234 mm1800
198049.1 °C15 July 1980-2.5 °C31 January 198022.2 °C204 mm1766
197947.0 °C23 August 1979-0.6 °C30 December 197923.5 °C198 mm1891
197850.1 °C18 July 1978-0.8 °C16 January 197822.8 °C95 mm1851
197747.0 °C24 August 1977-1.2 °C14 January 197722.7 °C164 mm1797
197645.3 °C4 August 1976-0.9 °C2 March 197621.5 °C238 mm1692
197548.1 °C28 July 1975-3.7 °C12 February 197521.8 °C229 mm1898
197446.9 °C4 August 1974-1.7 °C27 December 197421.7 °C361 mm1839
197348.3 °C7 August 1973-3.8 °C20 January 197322.0 °C109 mm18016
197246.0 °C7 August 1972-3.5 °C27 December 197221.1 °C382 mm16917
197145.5 °C21 August 1971-2.7 °C14 February 197121.8 °C297 mm1777
197046.5 °C12 August 1970-1.3 °C22 December 197022.6 °C111 mm1884
196946.9 °C20 August 19690.4 °C3 February 196922.4 °C238 mm1690
196847.2 °C26 July 1968-3.1 °C17 January 196822.0 °C294 mm1819
196748.0 °C23 July 1967-5.0 °C2 February 196721.2 °C269 mm17317
196648.0 °C13 July 19662.8 °C30 December 196623.2 °C163 mm1730
196548.0 °C17 July 1965-2.8 °C22 December 196522.1 °C222 mm1634
196448.4 °C14 July 1964-6.7 °C20 January 196421.4 °C135 mm17527
196346.2 °C31 July 19630.9 °C29 December 196322.0 °C251 mm1530
196248.1 °C19 July 19620.1 °C22 February 196223.0 °C126 mm1760
196146.8 °C16 August 1961-0.8 °C23 January 196121.6 °C358 mm1843
196047.6 °C29 July 1960-1.5 °C26 January 196022.3 °C184 mm1817
195945.3 °C22 June 1959-3.4 °C21 February 195921.3 °C197 mm1668
195847.4 °C25 August 1958-2.1 °C2 February 195822.4 °C65 mm1935
195750.0 °C31 July 1957-3.7 °C11 January 195721.3 °C311 mm17017
195647.6 °C6 August 1956-3.8 °C14 December 195621.3 °C174 mm16411
195546.2 °C21 August 1955-0.1 °C6 January 195522.8 °C102 mm1861
195447.2 °C20 July 1954-3.7 °C14 January 195422.2 °C291 mm1768
195348.5 °C20 July 1953-3.0 °C1 December 195321.6 °C164 mm17913
195247.1 °C4 August 1952-1.1 °C1 January 195222.5 °C153 mm1933
195146.4 °C14 August 1951-1.2 °C27 January 195122.5 °C137 mm1685
195044.4 °C29 July 1950-5.8 °C17 January 195021.3 °C175 mm18723
194947.2 °C29 July 1949-3.9 °C10 February 194921.0 °C320 mm18416
194847.9 °C4 July 1948-3.6 °C31 December 194821.5 °C213 mm1576
194746.2 °C29 June 1947-2.9 °C28 December 194722.9 °C181 mm1808
194646.6 °C29 June 1946-3.3 °C24 January 194622.1 °C187 mm17312
194548.4 °C29 July 1945-2.2 °C22 December 194521.5 °C164 mm17218
194445.4 °C26 July 1944-3.9 °C16 January 194422.3 °C125 mm1828
194347.6 °C16 July 1943-1.3 °C1 January 194322.8 °C173 mm1855
194248.5 °C24 June 1942-6.8 °C8 January 194222.6 °C164 mm18113
194144.7 °C19 June 19410.5 °C23 January 194122.8 °C141 mm1780
194047.1 °C8 August 1940-5.3 °C14 January 194022.3 °C143 mm1787

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
30.8 °C
+1.9 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
203 d/yr
+22
Frost days (< 0 °C)
3 d/yr
-4
Annual rainfall
223 mm
+18 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan17.0 °C+3.4 °C12 mm-24 mm
Feb15.2 °C-1.1 °C24 mm-7 mm
Mar23.9 °C+2.9 °C50 mm+14 mm
Apr29.8 °C+2.1 °C28 mm+3 mm
May37.6 °C+3.0 °C3 mm-5 mm
Jun42.0 °C+1.9 °C0 mm-0 mm
Jul44.6 °C+1.5 °C0 mm-0 mm
Aug44.3 °C+1.6 °C0 mm0 mm
Sep38.7 °C0.0 °C0 mm-0 mm
Oct32.8 °C+1.2 °C0 mm-8 mm
Nov26.3 °C+4.1 °C13 mm-11 mm
Dec16.5 °C+1.1 °C92 mm+57 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
49.4 °C
27 Jul 2025
Coldest day
-3.4 °C
25 Feb 2025
Wettest day
24.1 mm
9 Dec 2025
Windiest day
44.8 km/h
9 Apr 2025
Strongest gust
69.1 km/h
9 Apr 2025
Hottest feels-like
49.6 °C
26 Jul 2025
Coldest feels-like
-8.1 °C
25 Feb 2025
Snowiest day
0.2 cm
23 Feb 2025
Sunniest day
14.0 h
21 May 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Bayjī?

Bayjī has a hot desert climate (Köppen BWh). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 22.5 °C and it receives 205 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Bayjī?

The hottest day measured in Bayjī between 1940 and 2025 was 28 July 2020, reaching 50.2 °C.

What is the coldest day in Bayjī?

The coldest day measured in Bayjī between 1940 and 2025 was 8 January 1942, at -6.8 °C.

Does it snow in Bayjī?

Almost never: Bayjī sees virtually no snow, with about 7 frost days per year.

Has the climate of Bayjī warmed?

Yes: Bayjī warmed by +2.3 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Bayjī?

The wettest day measured in Bayjī between 1940 and 2025 was 12 April 2023, with 63 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Bayjī?

The windiest day measured in Bayjī between 1940 and 2025 was 1 March 1941, with winds reaching 59.8 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Bayjī?

The warmest month in Bayjī is July (36.1 °C on average); the coldest is January (8.5 °C).

How much does it rain in Bayjī?

Bayjī receives on average 205 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 36 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Bayjī?

Bayjī gets on average 11.1 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 4,052 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Bayjī?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Bayjī between 1940 and 2025 was 11 January 2008, with 2.1 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Bayjī?

Yes: Bayjī has on average 151 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Bayjī?

In Bayjī, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 51.4 °C on 28 July 2020, and the lowest was -12.1 °C on 19 January 1964.

Compare Bayjī with another city

Pick a second city: its normals will be set against these, indicator by indicator.

Nearby cities

The climate around Bayjī

Other cities — Iraq