Subiaco climate — normals and trends

Subiaco (Italy) has a warm-summer mediterranean climate (Csb) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 12.2 °C and it receives 1,138 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is August (21.5 °C on average) and the coldest is January (3.7 °C). Rainfall peaks in November.

Subiaco averages 45 frost days, 12 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 125 rainy days per year.

Subiaco has warmed by +1.9 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.23 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 61 to 29 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 36.8 °C (on 2 August 2017) and the coldest -20.7 °C (on 28 February 2018).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

SubiacoLazio

coords
41.93°, 13.09°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
CsbWarm-summer MediterraneanWarmest monthAugustColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthNovemberDriest monthJuly

Mean daily temperature

12.2°C

Average daily high

16.9°C

Average daily low

7.8°C

Annual rainfall

1,138mm

Sunshine / day

9.8h

Mean relative humidity

75%

Average peak wind

10.3km/h

Seasonal range

17.8°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

45 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

12 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

125 d/yr

Annual snowfall

28.5 cm

Average feels-like high

16.0 °C

Average feels-like low

6.1 °C

Average peak gust

33.2 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

3 d/yr

Solar radiation

15.0 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+1.9 °C

since 1940

+0.2 °C per decade · r² = 0.47 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

36.8 °C

2 August 2017

Coldest day

-20.7 °C

28 February 2018

Wettest day

81 mm

26 February 1984

Windiest day

32.5 km/h

29 October 2018

Strongest gust

130.3 km/h

4 November 1966

Hottest feels-like

37.7 °C

11 August 2024

Coldest feels-like

-26.1 °C

28 February 2018

Snowiest day

27.7 cm

11 March 1956

Sunniest day

14.3 h

26 June 2025

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202535.8 °C11 August 2025-1.8 °C15 January 202514.1 °C1,058 mm394
202435.8 °C11 August 2024-1.7 °C22 December 202414.5 °C1,157 mm585
202336.1 °C18 July 2023-4.0 °C24 January 202314.0 °C1,357 mm2923
202236.7 °C27 June 2022-3.1 °C2 March 202214.4 °C852 mm4626
202135.4 °C12 August 2021-4.6 °C14 February 202113.3 °C1,183 mm2636
202035.4 °C31 July 2020-2.8 °C27 February 202013.3 °C1,193 mm2321
201934.6 °C12 August 2019-8.0 °C5 January 201913.5 °C1,421 mm3029
201832.3 °C1 August 2018-20.7 °C28 February 201813.4 °C1,508 mm622
201736.8 °C2 August 2017-10.8 °C7 January 201713.3 °C919 mm3743
201630.2 °C26 August 2016-3.9 °C19 January 201613.2 °C1,215 mm221
201533.7 °C20 July 2015-4.2 °C1 January 201513.5 °C979 mm2623
201429.3 °C4 July 2014-4.9 °C30 December 201413.0 °C1,316 mm025
201334.3 °C5 August 2013-8.4 °C19 January 201312.7 °C1,285 mm1146
201234.1 °C7 August 2012-12.4 °C14 February 201213.3 °C1,060 mm4747
201133.8 °C21 August 2011-6.0 °C9 March 201112.6 °C834 mm1845
201032.5 °C16 July 2010-13.8 °C17 December 201012.3 °C1,582 mm1442
200934.2 °C24 July 2009-7.6 °C20 December 200913.0 °C1,185 mm2733
200832.0 °C6 September 2008-5.2 °C18 February 200812.8 °C1,387 mm1331
200735.2 °C25 August 2007-9.7 °C28 January 200712.5 °C866 mm2235
200631.9 °C20 August 2006-4.5 °C25 January 200612.4 °C761 mm1145
200535.6 °C29 July 2005-10.1 °C2 March 200511.9 °C1,202 mm1767
200433.7 °C23 July 2004-14.4 °C31 January 200412.6 °C1,311 mm1141
200333.9 °C6 August 2003-6.4 °C7 February 200313.2 °C952 mm4553
200230.9 °C22 June 2002-8.3 °C18 January 200212.6 °C1,180 mm326
200131.8 °C3 August 2001-11.0 °C27 February 200112.8 °C849 mm835
200032.8 °C22 August 2000-6.8 °C27 January 200013.0 °C1,027 mm1634
199933.1 °C10 August 1999-10.7 °C14 February 199912.5 °C1,299 mm554
199833.7 °C3 August 1998-5.1 °C26 March 199812.6 °C1,060 mm2235
199730.0 °C23 July 1997-2.0 °C8 December 199712.8 °C882 mm122
199629.6 °C27 July 1996-5.5 °C28 December 199611.9 °C1,333 mm043
199531.2 °C27 July 1995-5.5 °C6 January 199511.8 °C1,171 mm451
199432.1 °C5 August 1994-2.5 °C4 April 199413.0 °C799 mm1622
199333.5 °C5 August 1993-18.4 °C24 February 199312.0 °C946 mm1372
199230.9 °C7 August 1992-3.8 °C19 February 199212.3 °C1,060 mm830
199129.8 °C23 July 1991-7.7 °C7 February 199111.4 °C1,084 mm057
199029.7 °C22 July 1990-2.8 °C16 January 199012.2 °C924 mm050
198930.9 °C18 August 1989-3.3 °C4 December 198912.0 °C959 mm448
198832.1 °C3 August 1988-11.9 °C18 December 198812.3 °C915 mm1852
198733.0 °C24 July 1987-7.9 °C9 January 198712.2 °C1,019 mm444
198630.2 °C19 September 1986-9.0 °C14 February 198611.9 °C1,246 mm151
198530.9 °C16 August 1985-17.1 °C8 January 198512.0 °C947 mm647
198429.6 °C12 July 1984-6.1 °C25 January 198411.1 °C1,418 mm049
198333.5 °C27 July 1983-6.7 °C24 February 198311.9 °C983 mm1363
198232.4 °C25 June 1982-4.6 °C20 March 198212.3 °C964 mm852
198134.0 °C4 August 1981-11.4 °C17 January 198111.4 °C1,225 mm376
198031.7 °C2 August 1980-12.5 °C5 December 198010.9 °C1,293 mm558
197930.4 °C5 August 1979-9.9 °C3 January 197911.5 °C1,647 mm144
197830.6 °C7 August 1978-6.1 °C1 February 197811.2 °C1,479 mm264
197730.3 °C30 July 1977-6.7 °C17 January 197712.0 °C1,138 mm140
197627.4 °C16 July 1976-6.1 °C29 January 197611.3 °C1,412 mm027
197532.1 °C17 September 1975-4.7 °C10 January 197511.8 °C1,089 mm334
197432.9 °C16 August 1974-5.6 °C9 February 197411.5 °C1,216 mm732
197329.8 °C13 August 1973-13.7 °C1 December 197311.7 °C895 mm061
197229.4 °C12 August 1972-5.6 °C1 February 197211.3 °C1,602 mm026
197134.2 °C8 August 1971-7.8 °C11 March 197111.5 °C1,225 mm1052
197031.9 °C23 July 1970-14.3 °C24 December 197011.7 °C1,052 mm560
196929.3 °C21 July 1969-10.1 °C18 February 196911.4 °C1,484 mm054
196833.2 °C10 July 1968-17.6 °C14 January 196811.5 °C1,313 mm350
196732.5 °C25 July 1967-17.8 °C8 January 196712.0 °C848 mm950
196630.8 °C12 August 1966-8.0 °C14 January 196611.5 °C1,493 mm164
196533.1 °C25 July 1965-14.2 °C18 February 196511.3 °C1,516 mm1060
196430.2 °C28 August 1964-5.1 °C6 December 196411.9 °C1,293 mm158
196329.9 °C15 August 1963-9.4 °C22 January 196311.4 °C1,458 mm052
196234.2 °C28 July 1962-5.9 °C28 December 196212.2 °C1,131 mm1760
196134.1 °C12 August 1961-6.0 °C17 December 196113.0 °C990 mm1342
196035.5 °C28 August 1960-6.2 °C19 January 196012.5 °C1,551 mm526
195931.1 °C28 July 1959-5.1 °C18 January 195912.3 °C1,252 mm135
195833.0 °C3 August 1958-11.3 °C13 March 195812.2 °C1,299 mm942
195734.8 °C13 August 1957-12.3 °C20 January 195712.1 °C983 mm1045
195636.4 °C9 August 1956-13.7 °C16 February 195611.4 °C892 mm1267
195531.1 °C20 July 1955-7.0 °C15 February 195512.7 °C1,074 mm220
195431.3 °C21 August 1954-8.5 °C25 January 195411.9 °C868 mm347
195332.3 °C18 July 1953-6.4 °C9 February 195312.2 °C1,011 mm548
195233.8 °C6 July 1952-10.0 °C17 December 195212.5 °C1,245 mm1852
195131.4 °C7 August 1951-3.7 °C4 March 195112.0 °C1,228 mm437
195034.1 °C5 July 1950-14.4 °C21 December 195012.3 °C1,104 mm2547
194931.8 °C10 August 1949-5.8 °C4 February 194911.9 °C841 mm753
194830.5 °C10 August 1948-8.4 °C24 February 194811.2 °C1,112 mm158
194734.3 °C3 August 1947-6.6 °C9 January 194712.3 °C1,182 mm1557
194634.5 °C19 August 1946-4.4 °C31 December 194612.3 °C1,028 mm2553
194535.1 °C30 July 1945-19.5 °C23 January 194512.0 °C670 mm2574
194432.3 °C23 August 1944-11.1 °C10 February 194411.2 °C1,137 mm980
194332.6 °C20 August 1943-8.0 °C11 January 194312.4 °C995 mm1550
194230.2 °C31 August 1942-14.5 °C24 January 194211.4 °C753 mm262
194132.4 °C26 July 1941-13.7 °C19 January 194110.6 °C1,059 mm1377
194030.9 °C28 July 1940-18.2 °C20 January 194010.1 °C1,103 mm496

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
19.2 °C
+2.3 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
39 d/yr
+27
Frost days (< 0 °C)
4 d/yr
-41
Annual rainfall
1058 mm
-80 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan10.4 °C+2.6 °C71 mm-22 mm
Feb11.6 °C+2.6 °C70 mm-31 mm
Mar14.1 °C+2.2 °C170 mm+68 mm
Apr17.6 °C+2.6 °C151 mm+38 mm
May20.2 °C+1.0 °C109 mm+8 mm
Jun29.0 °C+5.7 °C23 mm-41 mm
Jul29.0 °C+2.2 °C25 mm-11 mm
Aug28.6 °C+1.6 °C69 mm+21 mm
Sep24.7 °C+1.8 °C110 mm+23 mm
Oct18.6 °C+0.5 °C104 mm-18 mm
Nov14.2 °C+1.5 °C111 mm-38 mm
Dec11.9 °C+3.0 °C45 mm-78 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
35.8 °C
11 Aug 2025
Coldest day
-1.8 °C
15 Jan 2025
Wettest day
59.5 mm
10 Sep 2025
Windiest day
21.8 km/h
17 Apr 2025
Strongest gust
83.9 km/h
17 Apr 2025
Hottest feels-like
37.3 °C
11 Aug 2025
Coldest feels-like
-5.6 °C
15 Jan 2025
Snowiest day
0.4 cm
22 Nov 2025
Sunniest day
14.3 h
26 Jun 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Subiaco?

Subiaco has a warm-summer mediterranean climate (Köppen Csb). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 12.2 °C and it receives 1,138 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Subiaco?

The hottest day measured in Subiaco between 1940 and 2025 was 2 August 2017, reaching 36.8 °C.

What is the coldest day in Subiaco?

The coldest day measured in Subiaco between 1940 and 2025 was 28 February 2018, at -20.7 °C.

Does it snow in Subiaco?

Yes. Subiaco gets on average 28.5 cm of snow per year and has around 45 frost days.

Has the climate of Subiaco warmed?

Yes: Subiaco warmed by +1.9 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Subiaco?

The wettest day measured in Subiaco between 1940 and 2025 was 26 February 1984, with 81 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Subiaco?

The windiest day measured in Subiaco between 1940 and 2025 was 29 October 2018, with winds reaching 32.5 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Subiaco?

The warmest month in Subiaco is August (21.5 °C on average); the coldest is January (3.7 °C).

How much does it rain in Subiaco?

Subiaco receives on average 1,138 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 125 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Subiaco?

Subiaco gets on average 9.8 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,577 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Subiaco?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Subiaco between 1940 and 2025 was 11 March 1956, with 27.7 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Subiaco?

Yes: Subiaco has on average 3 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Subiaco?

In Subiaco, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 37.7 °C on 11 August 2024, and the lowest was -26.1 °C on 28 February 2018.

Compare Subiaco with another city

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