Montego Bay climate — normals and trends
Montego Bay (Jamaica) has a tropical monsoon climate (Am) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 25.7 °C and it receives 1,456 mm of precipitation per year.
These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.
The warmest month is August (27.1 °C on average) and the coldest is January (24.0 °C). Rainfall peaks in May.
Montego Bay averages 0 frost days, 98 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 234 rainy days per year.
Montego Bay has warmed by +1.5 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.18 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.
The hottest day of the period reached 33.1 °C (on 9 April 1958) and the coldest 16.8 °C (on 16 January 1956).
Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.
Climate normals · ERA5
Montego BaySaint James Parish
- coords
- 18.47°, -77.92°
- period
- 1940–2025 · 86 yrs
Mean daily temperature
25.7°C
Average daily high
28.8°C
Average daily low
23.6°C
Annual rainfall
1,456mm
Sunshine / day
11.2h
Mean relative humidity
82%
Average peak wind
16.2km/h
Seasonal range
3.1°C
Frost days (< 0 °C)
0 d/yr
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
98 d/yr
Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)
234 d/yr
Annual snowfall
0.0 cm
Average feels-like high
33.1 °C
Average feels-like low
26.9 °C
Average peak gust
34.6 km/h
Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)
362 d/yr
Solar radiation
20.8 MJ/m²
Has the climate changed?
One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025
+1.5 °C
since 1940
+0.2 °C per decade · r² = 0.73 · p = < 0.001
Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).
A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.
Records for the period
Hottest day
33.1 °C
9 April 1958
Coldest day
16.8 °C
16 January 1956
Wettest day
187 mm
28 October 2025
Windiest day
77.0 km/h
11 September 2004
Strongest gust
167.0 km/h
11 September 2004
Hottest feels-like
40.8 °C
11 September 2024
Coldest feels-like
14.8 °C
13 January 1981
Sunniest day
12.8 h
13 July 2025
Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.
A specific year
Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?
Across the whole year
Month by month
| High | vs. normal | Precipitation | vs. normal | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 27.9 °C | +1.0 °C | 21 mm | -26 mm |
| Feb | 28.4 °C | +1.1 °C | 34 mm | -13 mm |
| Mar | 28.9 °C | +0.7 °C | 66 mm | +8 mm |
| Apr | 28.6 °C | -0.2 °C | 125 mm | +28 mm |
| May | 30.2 °C | +0.9 °C | 108 mm | -98 mm |
| Jun | 30.9 °C | +0.9 °C | 95 mm | -74 mm |
| Jul | 30.7 °C | +0.5 °C | 116 mm | -28 mm |
| Aug | 31.4 °C | +1.1 °C | 107 mm | -61 mm |
| Sep | 31.0 °C | +1.0 °C | 225 mm | +34 mm |
| Oct | 29.7 °C | +0.5 °C | 457 mm | +274 mm |
| Nov | 29.2 °C | +1.1 °C | 60 mm | -35 mm |
| Dec | 28.7 °C | +1.4 °C | 30 mm | -23 mm |
The year's extremes
What was the weather like that day?
Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.
Frequently asked questions
What is the climate of Montego Bay?
Montego Bay has a tropical monsoon climate (Köppen Am). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 25.7 °C and it receives 1,456 mm of precipitation per year.
What is the hottest day ever recorded in Montego Bay?
The hottest day measured in Montego Bay between 1940 and 2025 was 9 April 1958, reaching 33.1 °C.
What is the coldest day in Montego Bay?
The coldest day measured in Montego Bay between 1940 and 2025 was 16 January 1956, at 16.8 °C.
Does it snow in Montego Bay?
Almost never: Montego Bay sees virtually no snow, with about 0 frost days per year.
Has the climate of Montego Bay warmed?
Yes: Montego Bay warmed by +1.5 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.
What is the wettest day in Montego Bay?
The wettest day measured in Montego Bay between 1940 and 2025 was 28 October 2025, with 187 mm of rain in 24 hours.
What was the windiest day in Montego Bay?
The windiest day measured in Montego Bay between 1940 and 2025 was 11 September 2004, with winds reaching 77.0 km/h.
What is the warmest month in Montego Bay?
The warmest month in Montego Bay is August (27.1 °C on average); the coldest is January (24.0 °C).
How much does it rain in Montego Bay?
Montego Bay receives on average 1,456 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 234 rainy days.
Is it sunny in Montego Bay?
Montego Bay gets on average 11.2 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 4,088 hours per year over 1940-2025.
Are there tropical nights in Montego Bay?
Yes: Montego Bay has on average 362 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.
What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Montego Bay?
In Montego Bay, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 40.8 °C on 11 September 2024, and the lowest was 14.8 °C on 13 January 1981.
Compare Montego Bay with another city
Pick a second city: its normals will be set against these, indicator by indicator.
Nearby cities
The climate around Montego Bay