Montego Bay climate — normals and trends

Montego Bay (Jamaica) has a tropical monsoon climate (Am) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 25.7 °C and it receives 1,456 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is August (27.1 °C on average) and the coldest is January (24.0 °C). Rainfall peaks in May.

Montego Bay averages 0 frost days, 98 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 234 rainy days per year.

Montego Bay has warmed by +1.5 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.18 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The hottest day of the period reached 33.1 °C (on 9 April 1958) and the coldest 16.8 °C (on 16 January 1956).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

Montego BaySaint James Parish

coords
18.47°, -77.92°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
AmTropical monsoonWarmest monthAugustColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthMayDriest monthFebruary

Mean daily temperature

25.7°C

Average daily high

28.8°C

Average daily low

23.6°C

Annual rainfall

1,456mm

Sunshine / day

11.2h

Mean relative humidity

82%

Average peak wind

16.2km/h

Seasonal range

3.1°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

0 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

98 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

234 d/yr

Annual snowfall

0.0 cm

Average feels-like high

33.1 °C

Average feels-like low

26.9 °C

Average peak gust

34.6 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

362 d/yr

Solar radiation

20.8 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+1.5 °C

since 1940

+0.2 °C per decade · r² = 0.73 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

33.1 °C

9 April 1958

Coldest day

16.8 °C

16 January 1956

Wettest day

187 mm

28 October 2025

Windiest day

77.0 km/h

11 September 2004

Strongest gust

167.0 km/h

11 September 2004

Hottest feels-like

40.8 °C

11 September 2024

Coldest feels-like

14.8 °C

13 January 1981

Sunniest day

12.8 h

13 July 2025

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202532.3 °C29 August 202521.9 °C20 March 202526.9 °C1,443 mm1550
202432.4 °C19 August 202420.3 °C23 February 202427.1 °C1,695 mm1890
202333.0 °C12 August 202320.3 °C16 January 202327.0 °C1,444 mm1810
202232.5 °C3 June 202220.9 °C15 January 202226.4 °C1,648 mm1190
202132.0 °C20 June 202121.2 °C3 February 202126.5 °C1,436 mm1420
202032.6 °C25 April 202019.3 °C23 January 202026.8 °C1,360 mm1860
201932.6 °C21 June 201921.8 °C26 January 201926.7 °C1,459 mm1600
201832.1 °C21 July 201821.1 °C6 March 201826.4 °C1,538 mm1240
201732.6 °C30 July 201720.9 °C21 January 201726.5 °C1,728 mm1390
201632.5 °C8 August 201621.2 °C11 February 201626.4 °C1,435 mm1180
201532.6 °C29 June 201520.1 °C12 February 201526.4 °C1,379 mm1520
201432.0 °C8 July 201421.5 °C10 March 201426.1 °C1,489 mm1200
201332.0 °C23 September 201321.0 °C5 March 201326.2 °C1,391 mm1220
201232.4 °C23 June 201220.8 °C4 January 201226.0 °C1,259 mm1140
201131.9 °C6 August 201120.6 °C6 January 201126.0 °C1,542 mm1190
201032.0 °C1 May 201017.7 °C11 January 201026.0 °C1,811 mm1320
200931.9 °C15 July 200920.0 °C5 February 200926.1 °C1,510 mm1260
200831.7 °C18 August 200821.1 °C30 January 200825.9 °C1,367 mm860
200732.0 °C13 July 200720.9 °C19 February 200726.1 °C1,899 mm1020
200631.8 °C16 May 200619.7 °C14 February 200626.2 °C1,398 mm1280
200532.0 °C24 March 200519.3 °C22 January 200526.2 °C1,611 mm1480
200432.5 °C24 June 200419.9 °C30 January 200426.0 °C1,161 mm1000
200331.3 °C28 August 200321.0 °C25 January 200326.2 °C1,557 mm1210
200232.5 °C30 July 200221.0 °C9 January 200226.1 °C1,316 mm1080
200131.4 °C22 June 200119.4 °C8 March 200125.8 °C1,324 mm1100
200031.2 °C13 August 200018.8 °C20 January 200025.6 °C1,259 mm780
199932.1 °C17 April 199920.1 °C27 December 199925.6 °C1,560 mm1050
199832.6 °C16 June 199820.1 °C11 February 199826.3 °C1,258 mm1490
199732.1 °C3 May 199720.0 °C19 January 199726.0 °C1,085 mm1350
199632.1 °C5 July 199619.5 °C12 March 199625.3 °C1,503 mm460
199532.4 °C2 July 199519.9 °C6 February 199525.9 °C1,464 mm1410
199432.5 °C28 July 199419.8 °C5 March 199425.8 °C1,472 mm1030
199331.9 °C14 August 199320.0 °C15 January 199325.7 °C1,651 mm900
199232.2 °C2 July 199219.3 °C6 January 199225.7 °C1,206 mm760
199131.7 °C21 July 199118.7 °C11 February 199125.9 °C1,232 mm1110
199032.6 °C21 August 199021.1 °C29 March 199025.9 °C1,366 mm1150
198931.6 °C15 July 198918.7 °C25 February 198925.6 °C1,383 mm890
198832.4 °C6 June 198820.2 °C29 February 198826.0 °C1,360 mm1040
198731.7 °C26 June 198720.4 °C29 January 198726.0 °C1,579 mm1290
198631.6 °C9 September 198619.3 °C2 March 198625.4 °C1,357 mm690
198531.9 °C16 June 198519.3 °C23 January 198525.4 °C1,325 mm660
198431.4 °C12 August 198418.8 °C7 January 198425.4 °C1,417 mm640
198332.1 °C23 June 198318.9 °C13 March 198326.0 °C1,461 mm1180
198231.8 °C10 April 198220.2 °C24 February 198225.8 °C1,148 mm910
198131.6 °C31 July 198117.4 °C13 January 198125.6 °C1,324 mm770
198031.8 °C10 May 198019.0 °C5 February 198025.8 °C1,493 mm1020
197931.7 °C9 August 197920.1 °C22 December 197925.3 °C1,565 mm420
197831.5 °C18 May 197818.1 °C23 February 197825.4 °C1,730 mm570
197732.0 °C8 September 197718.0 °C20 January 197725.6 °C1,592 mm790
197631.8 °C6 August 197618.7 °C10 February 197625.3 °C1,122 mm910
197532.0 °C10 April 197518.7 °C25 December 197525.3 °C1,263 mm750
197431.5 °C24 June 197419.1 °C8 February 197425.2 °C1,365 mm480
197332.6 °C7 April 197318.3 °C12 February 197325.4 °C1,596 mm850
197231.4 °C30 June 197219.7 °C20 February 197225.3 °C1,477 mm550
197131.5 °C21 July 197118.6 °C21 January 197125.1 °C1,542 mm470
197031.9 °C21 August 197018.8 °C10 January 197025.5 °C1,220 mm900
196932.2 °C24 July 196919.3 °C21 February 196925.8 °C1,389 mm1320
196832.1 °C4 May 196817.9 °C10 February 196825.2 °C1,389 mm850
196731.5 °C16 September 196720.0 °C7 February 196725.4 °C1,190 mm770
196631.4 °C5 April 196619.5 °C28 January 196625.1 °C1,552 mm790
196531.6 °C18 April 196519.8 °C11 January 196525.2 °C1,121 mm1020
196430.9 °C4 May 196420.5 °C28 December 196425.3 °C1,706 mm480
196331.0 °C30 August 196318.9 °C8 February 196325.1 °C1,810 mm530
196231.5 °C19 July 196219.2 °C9 March 196225.1 °C1,453 mm730
196131.9 °C26 May 196120.7 °C4 February 196125.2 °C1,623 mm550
196031.2 °C18 March 196019.8 °C9 February 196025.2 °C1,748 mm730
195932.1 °C6 August 195919.3 °C5 December 195925.3 °C1,424 mm770
195833.1 °C9 April 195818.3 °C3 February 195825.6 °C1,221 mm1660
195732.0 °C6 July 195719.1 °C11 March 195725.3 °C1,492 mm1050
195631.1 °C8 July 195616.8 °C16 January 195624.9 °C1,387 mm470
195532.3 °C21 May 195519.1 °C10 January 195525.0 °C1,367 mm520
195431.9 °C22 July 195419.3 °C9 February 195425.2 °C1,618 mm950
195332.0 °C23 August 195319.8 °C16 February 195325.4 °C1,426 mm1040
195231.8 °C26 March 195218.3 °C28 February 195225.3 °C1,429 mm1030
195132.7 °C11 April 195119.3 °C22 February 195125.2 °C1,264 mm1030
195031.1 °C11 August 195017.9 °C12 December 195024.7 °C1,461 mm450
194932.1 °C15 April 194919.6 °C10 March 194925.1 °C1,719 mm520
194831.9 °C1 April 194820.2 °C15 January 194825.4 °C1,663 mm610
194731.5 °C11 July 194720.1 °C17 February 194725.5 °C1,453 mm720
194632.1 °C7 July 194620.3 °C22 March 194625.3 °C1,456 mm820
194531.8 °C25 June 194519.7 °C29 January 194525.1 °C1,591 mm420
194431.9 °C3 July 194419.5 °C9 February 194425.3 °C1,453 mm860
194331.7 °C22 July 194319.5 °C26 January 194325.1 °C1,692 mm700
194231.7 °C4 July 194219.9 °C6 February 194225.4 °C1,880 mm680
194131.8 °C14 June 194119.2 °C13 January 194125.6 °C1,249 mm940
194031.7 °C10 July 194020.0 °C4 February 194025.4 °C1,395 mm970

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
29.6 °C
+0.8 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
155 d/yr
+57
Frost days (< 0 °C)
0 d/yr
0
Annual rainfall
1443 mm
-13 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan27.9 °C+1.0 °C21 mm-26 mm
Feb28.4 °C+1.1 °C34 mm-13 mm
Mar28.9 °C+0.7 °C66 mm+8 mm
Apr28.6 °C-0.2 °C125 mm+28 mm
May30.2 °C+0.9 °C108 mm-98 mm
Jun30.9 °C+0.9 °C95 mm-74 mm
Jul30.7 °C+0.5 °C116 mm-28 mm
Aug31.4 °C+1.1 °C107 mm-61 mm
Sep31.0 °C+1.0 °C225 mm+34 mm
Oct29.7 °C+0.5 °C457 mm+274 mm
Nov29.2 °C+1.1 °C60 mm-35 mm
Dec28.7 °C+1.4 °C30 mm-23 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
32.3 °C
29 Aug 2025
Coldest day
21.9 °C
20 Mar 2025
Wettest day
186.6 mm
28 Oct 2025
Windiest day
64.5 km/h
28 Oct 2025
Strongest gust
111.6 km/h
28 Oct 2025
Hottest feels-like
40.7 °C
18 Sep 2025
Coldest feels-like
22.3 °C
20 Mar 2025
Sunniest day
12.8 h
13 Jul 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Montego Bay?

Montego Bay has a tropical monsoon climate (Köppen Am). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 25.7 °C and it receives 1,456 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Montego Bay?

The hottest day measured in Montego Bay between 1940 and 2025 was 9 April 1958, reaching 33.1 °C.

What is the coldest day in Montego Bay?

The coldest day measured in Montego Bay between 1940 and 2025 was 16 January 1956, at 16.8 °C.

Does it snow in Montego Bay?

Almost never: Montego Bay sees virtually no snow, with about 0 frost days per year.

Has the climate of Montego Bay warmed?

Yes: Montego Bay warmed by +1.5 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Montego Bay?

The wettest day measured in Montego Bay between 1940 and 2025 was 28 October 2025, with 187 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Montego Bay?

The windiest day measured in Montego Bay between 1940 and 2025 was 11 September 2004, with winds reaching 77.0 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Montego Bay?

The warmest month in Montego Bay is August (27.1 °C on average); the coldest is January (24.0 °C).

How much does it rain in Montego Bay?

Montego Bay receives on average 1,456 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 234 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Montego Bay?

Montego Bay gets on average 11.2 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 4,088 hours per year over 1940-2025.

Are there tropical nights in Montego Bay?

Yes: Montego Bay has on average 362 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Montego Bay?

In Montego Bay, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 40.8 °C on 11 September 2024, and the lowest was 14.8 °C on 13 January 1981.

Compare Montego Bay with another city

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Nearby cities

The climate around Montego Bay

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