Olaine climate — normals and trends

Olaine (Latvia) has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Dfb) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 6.7 °C and it receives 660 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is July (17.9 °C on average) and the coldest is January (-4.2 °C). Rainfall peaks in July.

Olaine averages 118 frost days, 1 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 137 rainy days per year.

Olaine has warmed by +2.6 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.31 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 142 to 94 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 33.4 °C (on 4 August 2014) and the coldest -35.4 °C (on 1 February 1956).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

OlaineOlaine

coords
56.80°, 23.94°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
DfbWarm-summer humid continentalWarmest monthJulyColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthJulyDriest monthFebruary

Mean daily temperature

6.7°C

Average daily high

10.0°C

Average daily low

3.4°C

Annual rainfall

660mm

Sunshine / day

7.5h

Mean relative humidity

79%

Average peak wind

18.2km/h

Seasonal range

22.1°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

118 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

1 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

137 d/yr

Annual snowfall

81.5 cm

Average feels-like high

7.1 °C

Average feels-like low

0.1 °C

Average peak gust

36.4 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

0 d/yr

Solar radiation

10.1 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+2.6 °C

since 1940

+0.3 °C per decade · r² = 0.42 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

33.4 °C

4 August 2014

Coldest day

-35.4 °C

1 February 1956

Wettest day

105 mm

29 July 2024

Windiest day

50.0 km/h

18 October 1967

Strongest gust

108.0 km/h

18 October 1967

Hottest feels-like

35.6 °C

31 July 2002

Coldest feels-like

-40.6 °C

31 January 1956

Snowiest day

13.2 cm

15 April 2001

Sunniest day

17.0 h

8 June 1940

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202530.6 °C3 July 2025-11.0 °C18 February 20258.6 °C802 mm174
202431.7 °C28 June 2024-22.5 °C8 January 20249.3 °C760 mm368
202332.0 °C6 August 2023-17.6 °C6 January 20238.6 °C749 mm3100
202230.6 °C28 June 2022-14.6 °C11 January 20227.9 °C729 mm8118
202132.8 °C21 June 2021-22.4 °C7 February 20217.6 °C666 mm10108
202030.2 °C26 June 2020-6.4 °C5 February 20209.3 °C646 mm251
201931.6 °C13 June 2019-13.0 °C31 January 20198.8 °C594 mm185
201831.6 °C30 July 2018-19.9 °C28 February 20188.3 °C443 mm7111
201732.5 °C12 August 2017-23.6 °C7 January 20177.5 °C749 mm1102
201631.7 °C25 June 2016-22.6 °C8 January 20167.7 °C759 mm290
201531.6 °C8 August 2015-15.3 °C6 January 20158.4 °C568 mm378
201433.4 °C4 August 2014-19.3 °C24 January 20147.9 °C746 mm589
201331.8 °C8 August 2013-20.3 °C19 January 20137.5 °C577 mm2119
201232.8 °C29 July 2012-31.7 °C5 February 20126.7 °C778 mm3111
201131.6 °C21 July 2011-27.2 °C15 February 20117.8 °C583 mm297
201031.1 °C7 August 2010-26.8 °C27 January 20106.1 °C784 mm9131
200930.3 °C19 July 2009-18.3 °C5 January 20097.2 °C651 mm1110
200827.8 °C2 August 2008-14.3 °C5 January 20088.3 °C666 mm074
200730.0 °C23 August 2007-25.9 °C22 February 20078.0 °C671 mm190
200633.3 °C8 July 2006-29.9 °C20 January 20067.7 °C514 mm5114
200529.0 °C30 July 2005-22.8 °C2 March 20056.9 °C565 mm0134
200427.6 °C5 August 2004-17.6 °C20 February 20047.0 °C653 mm0122
200331.5 °C28 July 2003-28.2 °C6 January 20037.2 °C523 mm4122
200232.6 °C31 July 2002-22.1 °C3 January 20027.6 °C658 mm5120
200130.6 °C16 July 2001-21.1 °C24 December 20017.2 °C716 mm3126
200028.8 °C22 June 2000-19.0 °C25 January 20008.2 °C604 mm083
199931.4 °C6 July 1999-22.9 °C30 January 19997.8 °C594 mm2111
199830.4 °C22 July 1998-20.5 °C21 November 19986.7 °C792 mm1115
199731.1 °C30 June 1997-21.7 °C16 December 19977.0 °C630 mm3135
199628.7 °C21 August 1996-26.0 °C9 February 19965.6 °C547 mm0145
199529.6 °C2 June 1995-17.8 °C31 December 19957.2 °C631 mm0118
199432.8 °C29 July 1994-26.7 °C13 February 19946.7 °C629 mm7115
199327.6 °C21 May 1993-16.2 °C21 November 19936.5 °C660 mm0125
199232.0 °C10 August 1992-15.4 °C21 February 19927.7 °C573 mm2101
199127.9 °C5 August 1991-17.9 °C30 January 19917.4 °C694 mm0100
199027.1 °C17 August 1990-8.6 °C4 January 19908.2 °C815 mm066
198929.3 °C17 August 1989-22.3 °C16 December 19898.3 °C694 mm063
198832.4 °C7 June 1988-15.7 °C3 December 19886.9 °C651 mm1141
198726.3 °C23 July 1987-30.6 °C11 January 19874.8 °C699 mm0139
198629.8 °C5 August 1986-23.3 °C24 February 19866.4 °C671 mm0116
198528.4 °C16 August 1985-30.1 °C11 February 19855.1 °C780 mm0139
198431.7 °C12 July 1984-19.2 °C17 February 19847.0 °C630 mm1119
198327.8 °C17 May 1983-20.4 °C22 February 19837.7 °C730 mm0100
198228.8 °C8 August 1982-20.4 °C6 January 19826.9 °C514 mm0117
198128.2 °C29 June 1981-18.6 °C18 December 19816.4 °C901 mm0144
198028.1 °C10 June 1980-25.6 °C29 January 19805.4 °C733 mm0146
197928.9 °C25 June 1979-28.3 °C16 February 19796.0 °C647 mm0127
197828.4 °C2 August 1978-30.9 °C31 December 19785.4 °C833 mm0114
197728.3 °C11 June 1977-22.0 °C22 January 19776.1 °C757 mm0124
197629.2 °C25 July 1976-21.0 °C6 February 19765.0 °C574 mm0141
197528.0 °C21 June 1975-11.2 °C15 February 19758.2 °C581 mm0102
197426.7 °C19 July 1974-12.1 °C11 January 19747.2 °C823 mm0105
197330.1 °C7 July 1973-21.2 °C8 December 19736.8 °C698 mm1124
197229.6 °C13 June 1972-24.8 °C17 January 19727.0 °C786 mm0113
197129.7 °C31 July 1971-19.9 °C6 March 19716.9 °C681 mm0114
197028.0 °C10 July 1970-28.2 °C30 January 19705.5 °C694 mm0130
196929.4 °C25 July 1969-22.3 °C31 December 19694.7 °C573 mm0145
196830.4 °C19 June 1968-26.2 °C8 January 19685.9 °C631 mm1133
196729.4 °C3 August 1967-29.0 °C31 January 19676.8 °C730 mm0111
196628.1 °C24 July 1966-26.9 °C9 February 19665.8 °C687 mm0138
196526.5 °C26 August 1965-21.7 °C6 February 19655.6 °C643 mm0136
196431.1 °C15 June 1964-23.6 °C6 March 19646.2 °C613 mm1140
196331.0 °C25 July 1963-26.4 °C18 January 19635.4 °C657 mm3141
196224.0 °C21 July 1962-23.3 °C21 December 19625.7 °C801 mm0112
196127.8 °C11 June 1961-14.3 °C28 December 19617.6 °C646 mm0104
196028.2 °C18 July 1960-21.8 °C1 March 19606.2 °C713 mm0125
195931.7 °C13 July 1959-23.3 °C7 December 19597.1 °C641 mm1125
195829.3 °C26 May 1958-19.2 °C4 March 19585.9 °C584 mm0131
195728.4 °C12 June 1957-19.7 °C20 March 19577.1 °C708 mm0105
195632.3 °C10 June 1956-35.4 °C1 February 19564.6 °C704 mm2149
195528.4 °C20 August 1955-21.1 °C28 February 19555.8 °C594 mm0143
195431.0 °C10 July 1954-24.8 °C30 January 19546.0 °C711 mm1133
195327.6 °C25 June 1953-23.6 °C14 February 19536.6 °C526 mm0127
195226.4 °C29 July 1952-22.2 °C8 March 19525.5 °C699 mm0146
195128.9 °C6 August 1951-24.8 °C26 January 19516.4 °C490 mm0123
195025.8 °C23 July 1950-29.7 °C18 January 19506.4 °C751 mm0114
194927.0 °C1 June 1949-20.9 °C13 February 19497.7 °C689 mm0110
194828.8 °C3 August 1948-18.8 °C10 February 19487.1 °C621 mm0120
194729.4 °C29 June 1947-25.2 °C12 February 19475.6 °C500 mm0143
194630.0 °C28 July 1946-17.1 °C23 January 19466.2 °C592 mm1148
194527.8 °C20 July 1945-23.2 °C28 January 19456.1 °C744 mm0140
194429.2 °C10 July 1944-15.0 °C19 February 19447.0 °C521 mm0137
194329.5 °C4 August 1943-24.3 °C25 January 19437.0 °C581 mm0125
194226.0 °C6 July 1942-31.5 °C24 January 19424.0 °C454 mm0165
194129.8 °C12 July 1941-33.0 °C3 January 19413.5 °C526 mm0179
194031.6 °C28 June 1940-30.4 °C16 January 19404.4 °C615 mm1159

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
11.9 °C
+1.9 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
1 d/yr
0
Frost days (< 0 °C)
74 d/yr
-44
Annual rainfall
802 mm
+142 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan3.7 °C+5.8 °C81 mm+41 mm
Feb-0.1 °C+1.3 °C20 mm-14 mm
Mar8.5 °C+5.4 °C21 mm-16 mm
Apr12.6 °C+2.6 °C43 mm-3 mm
May14.2 °C-2.0 °C92 mm+35 mm
Jun19.0 °C-0.9 °C123 mm+50 mm
Jul23.3 °C+1.4 °C132 mm+50 mm
Aug20.5 °C-0.7 °C85 mm+7 mm
Sep19.7 °C+3.3 °C56 mm-4 mm
Oct10.9 °C+0.7 °C78 mm+22 mm
Nov5.0 °C+1.0 °C32 mm-19 mm
Dec4.2 °C+3.9 °C38 mm-7 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
30.6 °C
3 Jul 2025
Coldest day
-11.0 °C
18 Feb 2025
Wettest day
29.2 mm
25 Oct 2025
Windiest day
40.0 km/h
28 Dec 2025
Strongest gust
75.6 km/h
28 Dec 2025
Hottest feels-like
30.0 °C
3 Jul 2025
Coldest feels-like
-15.3 °C
18 Feb 2025
Snowiest day
5.0 cm
12 Jan 2025
Sunniest day
17.0 h
13 Jun 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Olaine?

Olaine has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 6.7 °C and it receives 660 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Olaine?

The hottest day measured in Olaine between 1940 and 2025 was 4 August 2014, reaching 33.4 °C.

What is the coldest day in Olaine?

The coldest day measured in Olaine between 1940 and 2025 was 1 February 1956, at -35.4 °C.

Does it snow in Olaine?

Yes. Olaine gets on average 81.5 cm of snow per year and has around 118 frost days.

Has the climate of Olaine warmed?

Yes: Olaine warmed by +2.6 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Olaine?

The wettest day measured in Olaine between 1940 and 2025 was 29 July 2024, with 105 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Olaine?

The windiest day measured in Olaine between 1940 and 2025 was 18 October 1967, with winds reaching 50.0 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Olaine?

The warmest month in Olaine is July (17.9 °C on average); the coldest is January (-4.2 °C).

How much does it rain in Olaine?

Olaine receives on average 660 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 137 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Olaine?

Olaine gets on average 7.5 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 2,738 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Olaine?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Olaine between 1940 and 2025 was 15 April 2001, with 13.2 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Olaine?

Almost never: tropical nights (temperature staying above 20 °C) are virtually non-existent in Olaine.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Olaine?

In Olaine, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 35.6 °C on 31 July 2002, and the lowest was -40.6 °C on 31 January 1956.

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