Sirte climate — normals and trends

Sirte (Libya) has a hot desert climate (BWh) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 20.3 °C and it receives 167 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is August (26.7 °C on average) and the coldest is January (14.2 °C). Rainfall peaks in December.

Sirte averages 0 frost days, 21 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 35 rainy days per year.

Sirte has warmed by +1.6 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.19 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The hottest day of the period reached 39.6 °C (on 10 August 2002) and the coldest 4.9 °C (on 22 December 1940).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

SirteSurt

coords
31.21°, 16.59°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
BWhHot desertWarmest monthAugustColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthDecemberDriest monthJuly

Mean daily temperature

20.3°C

Average daily high

22.7°C

Average daily low

18.1°C

Annual rainfall

167mm

Sunshine / day

11.1h

Mean relative humidity

68%

Average peak wind

26.3km/h

Seasonal range

12.5°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

0 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

21 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

35 d/yr

Annual snowfall

0.0 cm

Average feels-like high

22.5 °C

Average feels-like low

16.8 °C

Average peak gust

36.9 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

148 d/yr

Solar radiation

19.7 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+1.6 °C

since 1940

+0.2 °C per decade · r² = 0.61 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

39.6 °C

10 August 2002

Coldest day

4.9 °C

22 December 1940

Wettest day

59 mm

10 January 1988

Windiest day

72.0 km/h

9 December 1988

Strongest gust

113.0 km/h

5 April 1994

Hottest feels-like

41.3 °C

11 July 1997

Coldest feels-like

-4.4 °C

9 January 1981

Snowiest day

0.1 cm

14 January 1995

Sunniest day

14.0 h

25 June 1940

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202534.7 °C23 May 202511.0 °C9 February 202521.7 °C65 mm300
202436.1 °C13 June 202411.2 °C2 February 202422.1 °C139 mm590
202335.7 °C28 August 20239.7 °C11 February 202321.4 °C98 mm320
202236.7 °C1 October 202210.3 °C12 March 202221.2 °C168 mm330
202135.7 °C30 April 202110.2 °C21 January 202121.7 °C68 mm500
202035.9 °C3 October 20209.7 °C23 January 202021.1 °C102 mm380
201938.6 °C15 July 20198.8 °C24 February 201920.8 °C154 mm250
201835.5 °C7 June 201810.2 °C13 February 201821.5 °C113 mm280
201735.7 °C13 May 20178.3 °C17 January 201720.5 °C214 mm250
201634.9 °C13 June 201610.5 °C31 December 201621.6 °C77 mm270
201534.4 °C10 October 20157.7 °C1 January 201520.8 °C192 mm290
201435.8 °C17 June 20149.2 °C31 December 201421.2 °C65 mm350
201335.3 °C30 September 20138.3 °C9 February 201321.2 °C95 mm250
201235.0 °C13 September 20127.6 °C7 February 201220.8 °C102 mm220
201138.5 °C23 July 20119.7 °C21 December 201120.5 °C159 mm180
201037.8 °C17 June 20109.1 °C18 December 201021.6 °C68 mm190
200934.2 °C10 July 200910.1 °C23 February 200920.9 °C103 mm180
200833.7 °C20 April 20089.2 °C20 February 200821.0 °C242 mm230
200736.3 °C27 June 200710.3 °C31 December 200720.9 °C125 mm240
200635.8 °C14 September 20069.3 °C26 January 200620.7 °C171 mm210
200534.3 °C10 September 20057.6 °C30 January 200520.6 °C139 mm230
200432.3 °C19 October 20048.9 °C31 December 200420.7 °C76 mm220
200335.2 °C8 September 20039.0 °C4 February 200321.0 °C148 mm350
200239.6 °C10 August 20029.3 °C9 February 200220.9 °C111 mm310
200134.8 °C22 May 200110.0 °C5 February 200121.1 °C136 mm310
200036.2 °C2 September 20009.1 °C17 January 200020.6 °C147 mm190
199935.4 °C19 May 19998.1 °C13 February 199921.2 °C94 mm410
199835.3 °C7 October 19989.9 °C23 January 199820.6 °C119 mm220
199738.7 °C11 July 199710.2 °C30 December 199720.4 °C169 mm290
199636.1 °C4 September 19969.9 °C25 February 199620.5 °C133 mm340
199536.3 °C5 September 19956.8 °C14 January 199520.5 °C155 mm320
199433.0 °C19 September 199410.0 °C13 February 199420.5 °C182 mm120
199334.3 °C15 September 19939.2 °C22 February 199320.3 °C136 mm180
199234.3 °C6 October 19929.5 °C5 February 199220.0 °C108 mm200
199134.0 °C28 September 19919.1 °C15 January 199120.1 °C331 mm170
199036.6 °C13 June 19909.6 °C11 January 199020.5 °C167 mm160
198937.2 °C25 May 198910.0 °C8 January 198920.3 °C74 mm190
198834.9 °C15 September 198810.1 °C21 December 198820.6 °C275 mm190
198733.3 °C13 August 19878.4 °C18 January 198720.1 °C118 mm100
198632.3 °C7 June 19868.7 °C26 December 198619.8 °C230 mm70
198538.1 °C20 June 19859.3 °C3 January 198520.3 °C141 mm50
198435.9 °C25 August 19848.3 °C12 February 198419.8 °C89 mm230
198335.1 °C28 June 19838.1 °C22 January 198319.8 °C184 mm170
198235.1 °C8 August 19828.0 °C26 December 198220.1 °C152 mm160
198137.8 °C26 June 19815.5 °C12 January 198120.1 °C207 mm190
198032.4 °C10 June 19809.1 °C6 January 198019.7 °C191 mm70
197933.2 °C23 September 19798.9 °C19 January 197920.3 °C103 mm190
197836.8 °C20 June 19789.2 °C23 January 197819.7 °C219 mm140
197734.9 °C18 May 19778.5 °C20 January 197720.5 °C191 mm320
197635.2 °C22 July 19766.8 °C29 January 197619.5 °C236 mm170
197534.1 °C27 August 19758.5 °C14 January 197519.9 °C179 mm90
197437.5 °C27 June 19748.8 °C1 March 197419.8 °C240 mm180
197335.2 °C21 June 19738.5 °C19 February 197319.9 °C262 mm290
197235.6 °C12 June 19727.9 °C23 January 197220.1 °C182 mm270
197135.0 °C16 June 19718.3 °C4 March 197120.1 °C235 mm130
197033.5 °C16 July 19709.6 °C24 December 197020.2 °C143 mm130
196936.3 °C14 June 19698.6 °C4 January 196920.4 °C174 mm280
196837.6 °C12 August 19688.7 °C16 January 196820.2 °C188 mm270
196735.7 °C14 August 19677.8 °C9 January 196719.9 °C292 mm120
196636.1 °C16 June 19668.5 °C10 January 196620.5 °C333 mm420
196534.9 °C4 June 19657.6 °C18 December 196519.8 °C195 mm170
196436.3 °C28 June 19647.4 °C6 January 196420.4 °C275 mm290
196338.2 °C16 June 19636.8 °C28 January 196320.3 °C155 mm140
196235.6 °C2 July 19627.6 °C3 February 196220.3 °C329 mm150
196137.2 °C29 May 19618.2 °C24 December 196119.8 °C296 mm70
196036.6 °C3 July 19607.2 °C19 January 196020.5 °C102 mm240
195936.5 °C7 June 19596.8 °C19 February 195919.6 °C138 mm130
195836.0 °C2 September 19587.6 °C15 January 195820.2 °C101 mm180
195733.6 °C20 July 19578.0 °C14 January 195719.7 °C299 mm140
195635.0 °C26 June 19567.8 °C4 February 195619.7 °C188 mm140
195536.3 °C3 August 195510.2 °C2 January 195520.9 °C116 mm340
195434.4 °C3 June 19546.4 °C8 January 195419.6 °C132 mm100
195337.8 °C4 July 19537.5 °C7 January 195319.8 °C153 mm170
195234.3 °C29 July 19526.1 °C22 January 195220.3 °C132 mm190
195133.7 °C9 May 19518.5 °C5 February 195120.3 °C162 mm200
195033.4 °C9 August 19507.5 °C21 January 195019.8 °C187 mm80
194933.6 °C30 June 19498.0 °C6 March 194919.6 °C194 mm90
194836.4 °C6 July 19487.9 °C24 January 194819.7 °C216 mm140
194736.7 °C2 September 19477.5 °C2 January 194720.5 °C148 mm200
194634.7 °C25 August 19467.9 °C30 December 194620.4 °C169 mm140
194538.4 °C21 August 19454.9 °C9 January 194519.9 °C169 mm270
194431.3 °C9 October 19447.6 °C13 February 194419.5 °C263 mm70
194332.4 °C7 October 19438.5 °C3 January 194319.8 °C141 mm70
194234.5 °C18 June 19426.4 °C13 January 194219.8 °C171 mm130
194136.9 °C13 July 19415.6 °C6 January 194119.4 °C193 mm130
194035.8 °C25 June 19404.9 °C22 December 194019.5 °C260 mm170

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
23.9 °C
+1.2 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
30 d/yr
+9
Frost days (< 0 °C)
0 d/yr
0
Annual rainfall
65 mm
-102 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan18.2 °C+1.8 °C5 mm-33 mm
Feb17.8 °C+0.6 °C10 mm-10 mm
Mar21.4 °C+2.8 °C11 mm-3 mm
Apr21.1 °C+0.2 °C4 mm+0 mm
May25.2 °C+1.8 °C1 mm-2 mm
Jun26.6 °C+0.5 °C0 mm-0 mm
Jul29.4 °C+1.7 °C0 mm-0 mm
Aug29.7 °C+1.0 °C0 mm-0 mm
Sep28.8 °C+0.9 °C1 mm-5 mm
Oct26.5 °C+1.0 °C2 mm-15 mm
Nov23.0 °C+1.2 °C7 mm-19 mm
Dec18.9 °C+1.1 °C25 mm-14 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
34.7 °C
23 May 2025
Coldest day
11.0 °C
9 Feb 2025
Wettest day
8.7 mm
7 Mar 2025
Windiest day
50.5 km/h
6 Dec 2025
Strongest gust
71.6 km/h
21 Apr 2025
Hottest feels-like
37.2 °C
24 Jul 2025
Coldest feels-like
7.0 °C
29 Nov 2025
Sunniest day
14.0 h
30 Jun 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Sirte?

Sirte has a hot desert climate (Köppen BWh). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 20.3 °C and it receives 167 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Sirte?

The hottest day measured in Sirte between 1940 and 2025 was 10 August 2002, reaching 39.6 °C.

What is the coldest day in Sirte?

The coldest day measured in Sirte between 1940 and 2025 was 22 December 1940, at 4.9 °C.

Does it snow in Sirte?

Almost never: Sirte sees virtually no snow, with about 0 frost days per year.

Has the climate of Sirte warmed?

Yes: Sirte warmed by +1.6 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Sirte?

The wettest day measured in Sirte between 1940 and 2025 was 10 January 1988, with 59 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Sirte?

The windiest day measured in Sirte between 1940 and 2025 was 9 December 1988, with winds reaching 72.0 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Sirte?

The warmest month in Sirte is August (26.7 °C on average); the coldest is January (14.2 °C).

How much does it rain in Sirte?

Sirte receives on average 167 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 35 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Sirte?

Sirte gets on average 11.1 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 4,052 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Sirte?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Sirte between 1940 and 2025 was 14 January 1995, with 0.1 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Sirte?

Yes: Sirte has on average 148 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Sirte?

In Sirte, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 41.3 °C on 11 July 1997, and the lowest was -4.4 °C on 9 January 1981.

Compare Sirte with another city

Pick a second city: its normals will be set against these, indicator by indicator.

Nearby cities

The climate around Sirte

Other cities — Libya