Wādī 'Utbah climate — normals and trends

Wādī 'Utbah (Libya) has a hot desert climate (BWh) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 22.0 °C and it receives 8 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is June (31.0 °C on average) and the coldest is January (10.0 °C). Rainfall peaks in December.

Wādī 'Utbah averages 13 frost days, 191 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 2 rainy days per year.

Wādī 'Utbah has warmed by +3.2 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.38 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 25 to 1 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 46.4 °C (on 22 June 2010) and the coldest -8.2 °C (on 20 December 1940).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

Wādī 'UtbahMurzuq District

coords
26.10°, 13.56°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
BWhHot desertWarmest monthJuneColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthDecemberDriest monthJuly

Mean daily temperature

22.0°C

Average daily high

29.1°C

Average daily low

14.4°C

Annual rainfall

8mm

Sunshine / day

11.3h

Mean relative humidity

32%

Average peak wind

19.8km/h

Seasonal range

21.0°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

13 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

191 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

2 d/yr

Annual snowfall

0.0 cm

Average feels-like high

26.4 °C

Average feels-like low

10.8 °C

Average peak gust

31.8 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

127 d/yr

Solar radiation

23.0 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+3.2 °C

since 1940

+0.4 °C per decade · r² = 0.80 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

46.4 °C

22 June 2010

Coldest day

-8.2 °C

20 December 1940

Wettest day

23 mm

21 December 1943

Windiest day

59.5 km/h

7 February 1996

Strongest gust

87.1 km/h

7 February 1996

Hottest feels-like

44.6 °C

13 June 2018

Coldest feels-like

-13.1 °C

22 December 1940

Sunniest day

13.1 h

21 June 1940

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202544.1 °C15 May 20251.5 °C30 November 202524.2 °C6 mm2180
202444.0 °C21 August 2024-0.9 °C3 February 202424.7 °C4 mm2141
202345.0 °C15 June 2023-2.1 °C21 January 202323.5 °C1 mm2131
202242.7 °C1 July 2022-2.0 °C27 January 202223.2 °C0 mm1943
202145.3 °C5 July 2021-2.3 °C23 January 202123.8 °C4 mm2135
202044.5 °C11 June 2020-1.2 °C9 January 202022.9 °C3 mm2033
201946.0 °C18 June 2019-3.9 °C14 January 201923.0 °C11 mm20115
201845.4 °C13 June 2018-0.7 °C12 January 201824.3 °C9 mm2273
201742.8 °C1 June 2017-4.5 °C9 January 201722.0 °C16 mm18417
201644.0 °C16 June 2016-2.7 °C19 January 201623.7 °C10 mm2193
201544.7 °C20 June 2015-4.4 °C1 January 201522.8 °C8 mm1987
201444.8 °C2 June 2014-0.9 °C15 February 201423.3 °C6 mm1862
201345.0 °C27 May 2013-3.0 °C17 January 201323.1 °C18 mm2047
201243.8 °C21 May 2012-3.5 °C2 February 201222.8 °C4 mm21515
201144.3 °C25 July 2011-0.2 °C28 December 201122.6 °C11 mm1952
201046.4 °C22 June 20100.8 °C18 December 201024.8 °C3 mm2370
200943.4 °C22 June 2009-0.3 °C3 December 200923.2 °C2 mm1941
200845.8 °C10 June 2008-2.2 °C3 February 200823.2 °C10 mm2053
200744.7 °C27 May 2007-1.3 °C6 January 200723.1 °C2 mm2126
200643.4 °C10 August 2006-1.7 °C17 January 200623.0 °C5 mm2026
200542.4 °C24 July 2005-3.0 °C19 January 200523.1 °C22 mm2045
200444.4 °C17 June 2004-3.1 °C30 December 200422.7 °C2 mm2078
200342.0 °C5 July 2003-2.8 °C4 February 200322.8 °C2 mm20710
200244.0 °C21 July 2002-3.6 °C1 January 200222.8 °C3 mm18710
200142.7 °C9 September 2001-1.6 °C4 February 200122.9 °C2 mm19610
200042.4 °C26 May 2000-1.7 °C19 January 200022.3 °C15 mm2073
199942.9 °C16 June 1999-5.2 °C30 December 199922.9 °C1 mm20314
199843.6 °C8 September 1998-1.5 °C30 November 199822.9 °C8 mm1957
199746.0 °C28 June 1997-1.7 °C29 December 199722.6 °C7 mm1896
199643.7 °C10 May 1996-2.0 °C14 December 199622.7 °C11 mm1877
199544.9 °C12 July 1995-4.9 °C16 January 199522.3 °C42 mm17813
199442.5 °C21 May 1994-3.5 °C22 December 199422.1 °C7 mm18511
199343.1 °C11 June 1993-2.6 °C2 January 199322.4 °C3 mm2038
199244.7 °C16 June 1992-3.7 °C4 January 199221.4 °C21 mm18314
199144.5 °C20 June 1991-4.3 °C28 December 199122.2 °C12 mm1967
199044.3 °C21 June 1990-0.8 °C14 December 199022.6 °C1 mm2124
198945.9 °C5 June 1989-1.5 °C8 January 198922.1 °C2 mm18810
198845.2 °C22 June 1988-3.0 °C21 December 198822.6 °C13 mm1947
198744.3 °C19 July 1987-4.1 °C7 January 198722.4 °C14 mm18914
198644.0 °C7 June 1986-1.5 °C21 December 198622.0 °C5 mm1837
198542.1 °C5 June 1985-3.5 °C19 January 198521.8 °C9 mm1797
198443.9 °C24 May 1984-6.0 °C9 January 198421.7 °C3 mm19215
198344.1 °C11 August 1983-5.3 °C17 December 198321.5 °C3 mm17915
198242.4 °C10 August 1982-4.8 °C27 December 198221.5 °C6 mm19917
198143.1 °C15 May 1981-8.0 °C11 January 198121.9 °C3 mm19425
198043.5 °C19 June 1980-3.5 °C28 January 198022.1 °C3 mm20316
197942.8 °C28 June 1979-1.9 °C31 December 197922.1 °C2 mm1933
197845.0 °C28 May 1978-3.1 °C11 January 197822.0 °C10 mm19014
197744.6 °C30 July 1977-3.5 °C21 December 197721.5 °C0 mm17610
197643.3 °C3 July 1976-5.2 °C13 February 197621.6 °C47 mm18013
197543.4 °C3 June 1975-3.9 °C13 January 197521.4 °C2 mm18014
197442.2 °C29 June 1974-1.5 °C9 December 197421.6 °C2 mm20110
197343.3 °C13 June 1973-2.1 °C1 February 197321.3 °C3 mm18911
197243.0 °C21 June 1972-2.3 °C15 January 197222.3 °C34 mm1818
197142.6 °C4 June 1971-3.8 °C12 January 197121.8 °C4 mm18710
197045.2 °C17 May 1970-3.4 °C24 December 197021.7 °C1 mm1856
196944.0 °C23 June 1969-4.5 °C4 January 196922.9 °C8 mm20919
196842.0 °C12 August 1968-3.9 °C10 January 196821.9 °C14 mm18419
196742.8 °C16 June 1967-4.1 °C30 December 196721.4 °C11 mm17616
196642.6 °C26 July 1966-4.0 °C13 December 196621.4 °C26 mm18620
196542.5 °C5 June 1965-2.4 °C4 December 196521.5 °C2 mm18412
196440.9 °C29 June 1964-3.4 °C5 December 196421.5 °C1 mm17312
196342.2 °C12 June 1963-4.3 °C28 January 196321.7 °C8 mm1787
196242.1 °C27 May 1962-3.0 °C18 February 196221.4 °C8 mm18515
196144.1 °C5 June 1961-4.4 °C24 December 196120.3 °C2 mm15615
196041.9 °C9 July 1960-5.7 °C21 January 196021.5 °C4 mm19326
195942.4 °C31 May 1959-3.3 °C23 December 195921.1 °C1 mm18728
195843.0 °C24 May 1958-3.3 °C26 December 195821.8 °C8 mm18218
195739.9 °C26 June 1957-4.6 °C13 January 195721.3 °C30 mm18718
195642.7 °C30 June 1956-6.1 °C31 December 195620.9 °C3 mm17023
195543.5 °C9 August 1955-2.0 °C1 January 195521.8 °C1 mm1855
195441.9 °C25 May 1954-7.5 °C13 January 195420.8 °C8 mm17526
195342.7 °C13 June 1953-6.5 °C22 January 195321.0 °C7 mm19024
195243.1 °C30 July 1952-6.9 °C15 December 195220.7 °C6 mm18436
195142.5 °C19 May 1951-3.8 °C19 January 195121.6 °C7 mm18517
195041.1 °C25 June 1950-4.2 °C18 January 195020.3 °C4 mm17222
194941.9 °C25 June 1949-4.3 °C7 January 194920.5 °C5 mm16822
194843.0 °C4 June 1948-5.4 °C24 January 194820.5 °C3 mm18026
194742.4 °C14 July 1947-5.2 °C2 January 194721.4 °C20 mm17826
194642.4 °C30 May 1946-4.5 °C30 December 194620.6 °C8 mm18029
194542.1 °C7 July 1945-7.0 °C5 January 194519.8 °C3 mm16133
194443.1 °C19 June 1944-6.7 °C8 January 194420.3 °C2 mm18230
194339.5 °C26 July 1943-2.0 °C12 January 194320.0 °C32 mm16310
194241.4 °C3 May 1942-6.3 °C11 January 194220.5 °C21 mm18128
194141.4 °C29 May 1941-7.1 °C2 January 194121.1 °C2 mm17833
194044.1 °C18 June 1940-8.2 °C20 December 194020.1 °C6 mm18733

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
31.0 °C
+1.9 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
218 d/yr
+27
Frost days (< 0 °C)
0 d/yr
-13
Annual rainfall
6 mm
-2 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan19.8 °C+2.7 °C1 mm-0 mm
Feb21.4 °C+1.0 °C0 mm-1 mm
Mar30.3 °C+5.0 °C2 mm+1 mm
Apr32.6 °C+1.4 °C0 mm-1 mm
May36.9 °C+1.6 °C0 mm-1 mm
Jun38.1 °C0.0 °C1 mm+1 mm
Jul40.1 °C+2.5 °C0 mm0 mm
Aug39.4 °C+2.2 °C0 mm-0 mm
Sep36.6 °C+1.5 °C0 mm-0 mm
Oct31.6 °C+1.5 °C0 mm-1 mm
Nov25.6 °C+2.1 °C0 mm-0 mm
Dec19.6 °C+1.6 °C2 mm+0 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
44.1 °C
15 May 2025
Coldest day
1.5 °C
30 Nov 2025
Wettest day
1.4 mm
12 Mar 2025
Windiest day
43.0 km/h
12 Mar 2025
Strongest gust
70.9 km/h
15 May 2025
Hottest feels-like
42.9 °C
31 Jul 2025
Coldest feels-like
-3.2 °C
30 Nov 2025
Sunniest day
13.1 h
22 Jun 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Wādī 'Utbah?

Wādī 'Utbah has a hot desert climate (Köppen BWh). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 22.0 °C and it receives 8 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Wādī 'Utbah?

The hottest day measured in Wādī 'Utbah between 1940 and 2025 was 22 June 2010, reaching 46.4 °C.

What is the coldest day in Wādī 'Utbah?

The coldest day measured in Wādī 'Utbah between 1940 and 2025 was 20 December 1940, at -8.2 °C.

Does it snow in Wādī 'Utbah?

Almost never: Wādī 'Utbah sees virtually no snow, with about 13 frost days per year.

Has the climate of Wādī 'Utbah warmed?

Yes: Wādī 'Utbah warmed by +3.2 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Wādī 'Utbah?

The wettest day measured in Wādī 'Utbah between 1940 and 2025 was 21 December 1943, with 23 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Wādī 'Utbah?

The windiest day measured in Wādī 'Utbah between 1940 and 2025 was 7 February 1996, with winds reaching 59.5 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Wādī 'Utbah?

The warmest month in Wādī 'Utbah is June (31.0 °C on average); the coldest is January (10.0 °C).

How much does it rain in Wādī 'Utbah?

Wādī 'Utbah receives on average 8 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 2 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Wādī 'Utbah?

Wādī 'Utbah gets on average 11.3 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 4,125 hours per year over 1940-2025.

Are there tropical nights in Wādī 'Utbah?

Yes: Wādī 'Utbah has on average 127 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Wādī 'Utbah?

In Wādī 'Utbah, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 44.6 °C on 13 June 2018, and the lowest was -13.1 °C on 22 December 1940.

Compare Wādī 'Utbah with another city

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Nearby cities

The climate around Wādī 'Utbah

Other cities — Libya