Richmond climate — normals and trends
Richmond (New Zealand) has a temperate oceanic climate (Cfb) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 12.0 °C and it receives 1,357 mm of precipitation per year.
These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.
The warmest month is February (16.5 °C on average) and the coldest is July (7.5 °C). Rainfall peaks in October.
Richmond averages 0 frost days, 0 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 134 rainy days per year.
Richmond has warmed by +1.4 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.17 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.
The hottest day of the period reached 28.2 °C (on 7 February 1973) and the coldest -3.6 °C (on 11 July 1965).
Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.
Climate normals · ERA5
RichmondTasman District
- coords
- -41.33°, 173.18°
- period
- 1940–2025 · 86 yrs
Mean daily temperature
12.0°C
Average daily high
14.6°C
Average daily low
9.5°C
Annual rainfall
1,357mm
Sunshine / day
9.9h
Mean relative humidity
79%
Average peak wind
16.9km/h
Seasonal range
9.0°C
Frost days (< 0 °C)
0 d/yr
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
0 d/yr
Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)
134 d/yr
Annual snowfall
1.5 cm
Average feels-like high
13.3 °C
Average feels-like low
7.4 °C
Average peak gust
32.5 km/h
Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)
0 d/yr
Solar radiation
15.2 MJ/m²
Has the climate changed?
One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025
+1.4 °C
since 1940
+0.2 °C per decade · r² = 0.61 · p = < 0.001
Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).
A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.
Records for the period
Hottest day
28.2 °C
7 February 1973
Coldest day
-3.6 °C
11 July 1965
Wettest day
113 mm
7 May 1955
Windiest day
54.0 km/h
7 September 1994
Strongest gust
121.0 km/h
25 December 1987
Hottest feels-like
31.0 °C
25 January 2018
Coldest feels-like
-8.3 °C
11 July 1965
Snowiest day
7.1 cm
16 July 1976
Sunniest day
15.0 h
27 December 1940
Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.
A specific year
Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?
Across the whole year
Month by month
| High | vs. normal | Precipitation | vs. normal | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 18.3 °C | -0.8 °C | 136 mm | +45 mm |
| Feb | 20.0 °C | +0.7 °C | 58 mm | -31 mm |
| Mar | 19.4 °C | +1.6 °C | 33 mm | -71 mm |
| Apr | 16.6 °C | +1.2 °C | 304 mm | +195 mm |
| May | 14.6 °C | +1.6 °C | 149 mm | +19 mm |
| Jun | 11.8 °C | +1.1 °C | 273 mm | +154 mm |
| Jul | 10.9 °C | +0.9 °C | 273 mm | +152 mm |
| Aug | 11.1 °C | +0.5 °C | 51 mm | -74 mm |
| Sep | 13.0 °C | +0.9 °C | 84 mm | -25 mm |
| Oct | 14.8 °C | +0.9 °C | 169 mm | +37 mm |
| Nov | 17.4 °C | +1.7 °C | 116 mm | +3 mm |
| Dec | 18.4 °C | +0.9 °C | 98 mm | -19 mm |
The year's extremes
What was the weather like that day?
Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.
Frequently asked questions
What is the climate of Richmond?
Richmond has a temperate oceanic climate (Köppen Cfb). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 12.0 °C and it receives 1,357 mm of precipitation per year.
What is the hottest day ever recorded in Richmond?
The hottest day measured in Richmond between 1940 and 2025 was 7 February 1973, reaching 28.2 °C.
What is the coldest day in Richmond?
The coldest day measured in Richmond between 1940 and 2025 was 11 July 1965, at -3.6 °C.
Does it snow in Richmond?
Yes. Richmond gets on average 1.5 cm of snow per year and has around 0 frost days.
Has the climate of Richmond warmed?
Yes: Richmond warmed by +1.4 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.
What is the wettest day in Richmond?
The wettest day measured in Richmond between 1940 and 2025 was 7 May 1955, with 113 mm of rain in 24 hours.
What was the windiest day in Richmond?
The windiest day measured in Richmond between 1940 and 2025 was 7 September 1994, with winds reaching 54.0 km/h.
What is the warmest month in Richmond?
The warmest month in Richmond is February (16.5 °C on average); the coldest is July (7.5 °C).
How much does it rain in Richmond?
Richmond receives on average 1,357 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 134 rainy days.
Is it sunny in Richmond?
Richmond gets on average 9.9 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,614 hours per year over 1940-2025.
What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Richmond?
The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Richmond between 1940 and 2025 was 16 July 1976, with 7.1 cm.
Are there tropical nights in Richmond?
Almost never: tropical nights (temperature staying above 20 °C) are virtually non-existent in Richmond.
What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Richmond?
In Richmond, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 31.0 °C on 25 January 2018, and the lowest was -8.3 °C on 11 July 1965.
Compare Richmond with another city
Pick a second city: its normals will be set against these, indicator by indicator.
Nearby cities
The climate around Richmond