Matagalpa climate — normals and trends
Matagalpa (Nicaragua) has a tropical savanna climate (Aw) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 22.1 °C and it receives 1,034 mm of precipitation per year.
These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.
The warmest month is April (23.8 °C on average) and the coldest is January (20.5 °C). Rainfall peaks in October.
Matagalpa averages 0 frost days, 28 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 164 rainy days per year.
Matagalpa has warmed by +1.6 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.19 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.
The hottest day of the period reached 35.3 °C (on 21 March 1983) and the coldest 10.0 °C (on 15 January 1956).
Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.
Climate normals · ERA5
MatagalpaMatagalpa Department
- coords
- 12.93°, -85.92°
- period
- 1940–2025 · 86 yrs
Mean daily temperature
22.1°C
Average daily high
26.8°C
Average daily low
18.5°C
Annual rainfall
1,034mm
Sunshine / day
10.6h
Mean relative humidity
79%
Average peak wind
17.5km/h
Seasonal range
3.3°C
Frost days (< 0 °C)
0 d/yr
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
28 d/yr
Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)
164 d/yr
Annual snowfall
0.0 cm
Average feels-like high
28.3 °C
Average feels-like low
19.8 °C
Average peak gust
45.2 km/h
Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)
50 d/yr
Solar radiation
18.9 MJ/m²
Has the climate changed?
One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025
+1.6 °C
since 1940
+0.2 °C per decade · r² = 0.67 · p = < 0.001
Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).
A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.
Records for the period
Hottest day
35.3 °C
21 March 1983
Coldest day
10.0 °C
15 January 1956
Wettest day
252 mm
15 October 1950
Windiest day
40.1 km/h
28 January 1988
Strongest gust
95.0 km/h
28 January 1988
Hottest feels-like
38.6 °C
23 March 2024
Coldest feels-like
8.4 °C
15 January 1956
Sunniest day
12.7 h
23 May 1940
Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.
A specific year
Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?
Across the whole year
Month by month
| High | vs. normal | Precipitation | vs. normal | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 25.4 °C | +0.2 °C | 20 mm | +8 mm |
| Feb | 26.2 °C | -0.2 °C | 22 mm | +15 mm |
| Mar | 29.0 °C | +0.8 °C | 3 mm | -7 mm |
| Apr | 28.8 °C | -0.8 °C | 23 mm | -12 mm |
| May | 29.2 °C | +0.5 °C | 58 mm | -107 mm |
| Jun | 26.1 °C | -0.5 °C | 402 mm | +224 mm |
| Jul | 26.6 °C | +0.6 °C | 64 mm | -27 mm |
| Aug | 27.1 °C | +0.4 °C | 49 mm | -56 mm |
| Sep | 28.1 °C | +1.1 °C | 124 mm | -43 mm |
| Oct | 27.6 °C | +1.3 °C | 275 mm | +87 mm |
| Nov | 25.8 °C | +0.3 °C | 95 mm | +38 mm |
| Dec | 25.4 °C | +0.4 °C | 24 mm | +6 mm |
The year's extremes
What was the weather like that day?
Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.
Frequently asked questions
What is the climate of Matagalpa?
Matagalpa has a tropical savanna climate (Köppen Aw). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 22.1 °C and it receives 1,034 mm of precipitation per year.
What is the hottest day ever recorded in Matagalpa?
The hottest day measured in Matagalpa between 1940 and 2025 was 21 March 1983, reaching 35.3 °C.
What is the coldest day in Matagalpa?
The coldest day measured in Matagalpa between 1940 and 2025 was 15 January 1956, at 10.0 °C.
Does it snow in Matagalpa?
Almost never: Matagalpa sees virtually no snow, with about 0 frost days per year.
Has the climate of Matagalpa warmed?
Yes: Matagalpa warmed by +1.6 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.
What is the wettest day in Matagalpa?
The wettest day measured in Matagalpa between 1940 and 2025 was 15 October 1950, with 252 mm of rain in 24 hours.
What was the windiest day in Matagalpa?
The windiest day measured in Matagalpa between 1940 and 2025 was 28 January 1988, with winds reaching 40.1 km/h.
What is the warmest month in Matagalpa?
The warmest month in Matagalpa is April (23.8 °C on average); the coldest is January (20.5 °C).
How much does it rain in Matagalpa?
Matagalpa receives on average 1,034 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 164 rainy days.
Is it sunny in Matagalpa?
Matagalpa gets on average 10.6 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,869 hours per year over 1940-2025.
Are there tropical nights in Matagalpa?
Yes: Matagalpa has on average 50 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.
What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Matagalpa?
In Matagalpa, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 38.6 °C on 23 March 2024, and the lowest was 8.4 °C on 15 January 1956.
Compare Matagalpa with another city
Pick a second city: its normals will be set against these, indicator by indicator.
Nearby cities
The climate around Matagalpa