Madaoua climate — normals and trends
Madaoua (Niger) has a hot desert climate (BWh) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 27.9 °C and it receives 293 mm of precipitation per year.
These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.
The warmest month is May (33.0 °C on average) and the coldest is January (22.1 °C). Rainfall peaks in August.
Madaoua averages 0 frost days, 313 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 48 rainy days per year.
Madaoua has warmed by +2.8 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.33 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.
The hottest day of the period reached 45.0 °C (on 24 April 2024) and the coldest 6.9 °C (on 11 January 1957).
Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.
Climate normals · ERA5
MadaouaTahoua Region
- coords
- 14.07°, 5.96°
- period
- 1940–2025 · 86 yrs
Mean daily temperature
27.9°C
Average daily high
34.7°C
Average daily low
21.5°C
Annual rainfall
293mm
Sunshine / day
11.1h
Mean relative humidity
37%
Average peak wind
18.7km/h
Seasonal range
10.9°C
Frost days (< 0 °C)
0 d/yr
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
313 d/yr
Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)
48 d/yr
Annual snowfall
0.0 cm
Average feels-like high
34.5 °C
Average feels-like low
20.3 °C
Average peak gust
36.4 km/h
Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)
239 d/yr
Solar radiation
23.0 MJ/m²
Has the climate changed?
One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025
+2.8 °C
since 1940
+0.3 °C per decade · r² = 0.71 · p = < 0.001
Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).
A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.
Records for the period
Hottest day
45.0 °C
24 April 2024
Coldest day
6.9 °C
11 January 1957
Wettest day
143 mm
3 August 2024
Windiest day
38.3 km/h
9 June 2016
Strongest gust
67.0 km/h
10 January 2015
Hottest feels-like
46.7 °C
26 May 1998
Coldest feels-like
1.2 °C
11 January 1957
Sunniest day
12.8 h
11 June 2021
Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.
A specific year
Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?
Across the whole year
Month by month
| High | vs. normal | Precipitation | vs. normal | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 31.6 °C | +1.8 °C | 0 mm | 0 mm |
| Feb | 33.8 °C | +0.9 °C | 0 mm | 0 mm |
| Mar | 40.0 °C | +3.1 °C | 0 mm | -0 mm |
| Apr | 40.8 °C | +1.2 °C | 0 mm | -2 mm |
| May | 40.8 °C | +1.2 °C | 7 mm | -4 mm |
| Jun | 38.2 °C | +0.7 °C | 7 mm | -16 mm |
| Jul | 33.1 °C | -0.5 °C | 67 mm | -13 mm |
| Aug | 30.9 °C | -0.5 °C | 69 mm | -60 mm |
| Sep | 33.0 °C | -1.0 °C | 75 mm | +32 mm |
| Oct | 36.7 °C | +0.2 °C | 1 mm | -4 mm |
| Nov | 35.8 °C | +1.7 °C | 0 mm | -0 mm |
| Dec | 33.9 °C | +3.3 °C | 0 mm | 0 mm |
The year's extremes
What was the weather like that day?
Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.
Frequently asked questions
What is the climate of Madaoua?
Madaoua has a hot desert climate (Köppen BWh). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 27.9 °C and it receives 293 mm of precipitation per year.
What is the hottest day ever recorded in Madaoua?
The hottest day measured in Madaoua between 1940 and 2025 was 24 April 2024, reaching 45.0 °C.
What is the coldest day in Madaoua?
The coldest day measured in Madaoua between 1940 and 2025 was 11 January 1957, at 6.9 °C.
Does it snow in Madaoua?
Almost never: Madaoua sees virtually no snow, with about 0 frost days per year.
Has the climate of Madaoua warmed?
Yes: Madaoua warmed by +2.8 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.
What is the wettest day in Madaoua?
The wettest day measured in Madaoua between 1940 and 2025 was 3 August 2024, with 143 mm of rain in 24 hours.
What was the windiest day in Madaoua?
The windiest day measured in Madaoua between 1940 and 2025 was 9 June 2016, with winds reaching 38.3 km/h.
What is the warmest month in Madaoua?
The warmest month in Madaoua is May (33.0 °C on average); the coldest is January (22.1 °C).
How much does it rain in Madaoua?
Madaoua receives on average 293 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 48 rainy days.
Is it sunny in Madaoua?
Madaoua gets on average 11.1 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 4,052 hours per year over 1940-2025.
Are there tropical nights in Madaoua?
Yes: Madaoua has on average 239 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.
What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Madaoua?
In Madaoua, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 46.7 °C on 26 May 1998, and the lowest was 1.2 °C on 11 January 1957.
Compare Madaoua with another city
Pick a second city: its normals will be set against these, indicator by indicator.
Nearby cities
The climate around Madaoua