Barkā’ climate — normals and trends

Barkā’ (Oman) has a hot desert climate (BWh) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 27.2 °C and it receives 64 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is June (31.9 °C on average) and the coldest is January (21.1 °C). Rainfall peaks in December.

Barkā’ averages 0 frost days, 163 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 12 rainy days per year.

Barkā’ has warmed by +0.5 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.05 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The hottest day of the period reached 38.0 °C (on 9 July 1987) and the coldest 12.9 °C (on 8 February 1950).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

Barkā’Al Batinah South

coords
23.68°, 57.89°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
BWhHot desertWarmest monthJuneColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthDecemberDriest monthSeptember

Mean daily temperature

27.2°C

Average daily high

28.3°C

Average daily low

26.3°C

Annual rainfall

64mm

Sunshine / day

11.3h

Mean relative humidity

72%

Average peak wind

18.4km/h

Seasonal range

10.8°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

0 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

163 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

12 d/yr

Annual snowfall

0.0 cm

Average feels-like high

32.7 °C

Average feels-like low

29.2 °C

Average peak gust

25.3 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

341 d/yr

Solar radiation

21.7 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+0.5 °C

since 1940

+0.1 °C per decade · r² = 0.19 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

38.0 °C

9 July 1987

Coldest day

12.9 °C

8 February 1950

Wettest day

123 mm

3 October 2021

Windiest day

68.9 km/h

7 June 2007

Strongest gust

94.7 km/h

6 June 2007

Hottest feels-like

46.4 °C

27 July 1990

Coldest feels-like

6.9 °C

8 February 1950

Sunniest day

12.5 h

21 June 1955

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202536.9 °C23 June 202517.6 °C4 January 202527.6 °C13 mm1670
202437.1 °C19 June 202418.6 °C2 March 202428.0 °C101 mm1670
202336.8 °C23 June 202317.6 °C29 January 202327.6 °C27 mm1640
202236.6 °C26 May 202217.4 °C22 January 202227.8 °C187 mm1880
202137.0 °C29 July 202118.1 °C8 January 202128.0 °C142 mm1820
202036.7 °C8 August 202016.1 °C15 January 202027.1 °C55 mm1670
201936.5 °C23 June 201918.6 °C3 March 201927.1 °C50 mm1510
201837.1 °C25 June 201819.1 °C9 January 201827.5 °C7 mm1530
201736.2 °C17 June 201714.3 °C4 February 201727.5 °C33 mm1860
201636.5 °C9 July 201617.3 °C18 February 201627.5 °C46 mm1620
201536.4 °C28 May 201517.0 °C20 January 201528.0 °C22 mm1870
201437.4 °C25 June 201416.3 °C13 February 201427.0 °C52 mm1700
201334.5 °C17 May 201317.1 °C18 January 201327.1 °C52 mm1590
201237.1 °C19 June 201216.8 °C25 January 201227.4 °C48 mm1570
201136.9 °C9 June 201118.4 °C15 February 201127.3 °C78 mm1520
201036.4 °C13 July 201017.5 °C11 January 201027.7 °C87 mm1850
200938.0 °C16 June 200916.5 °C15 January 200927.5 °C87 mm1670
200836.1 °C25 June 200815.0 °C6 February 200827.2 °C29 mm1650
200735.8 °C3 July 200717.3 °C3 January 200727.3 °C152 mm1780
200636.5 °C2 July 200618.0 °C1 January 200627.4 °C76 mm1810
200536.8 °C5 July 200517.2 °C29 January 200527.3 °C34 mm1570
200436.4 °C27 June 200416.9 °C29 December 200427.4 °C31 mm1420
200336.5 °C16 June 200318.7 °C15 December 200327.1 °C37 mm1460
200237.1 °C1 July 200218.6 °C30 December 200227.4 °C17 mm1660
200135.2 °C21 July 200116.7 °C30 January 200127.4 °C15 mm1570
200034.9 °C27 July 200018.4 °C9 February 200027.5 °C24 mm1830
199936.8 °C5 June 199917.8 °C23 January 199927.4 °C61 mm1430
199835.9 °C21 May 199816.6 °C14 January 199827.5 °C57 mm1730
199735.8 °C30 May 199718.1 °C27 January 199726.9 °C162 mm1560
199637.6 °C30 July 199616.9 °C15 January 199627.0 °C47 mm1520
199536.4 °C23 June 199518.2 °C14 March 199527.1 °C221 mm1620
199436.1 °C5 June 199417.7 °C11 January 199427.3 °C71 mm1590
199335.8 °C10 August 199316.3 °C16 January 199327.3 °C18 mm1510
199236.4 °C27 June 199215.9 °C25 January 199226.7 °C96 mm1460
199134.9 °C4 July 199116.6 °C17 February 199126.6 °C19 mm1150
199037.3 °C1 July 199017.4 °C21 January 199027.3 °C80 mm1530
198935.8 °C23 June 198917.0 °C6 January 198926.8 °C86 mm1490
198836.7 °C15 June 198816.5 °C21 January 198827.3 °C60 mm1700
198738.0 °C9 July 198719.0 °C14 January 198727.3 °C48 mm1660
198635.8 °C27 May 198616.6 °C22 January 198627.0 °C63 mm1670
198536.3 °C8 June 198518.1 °C1 January 198527.3 °C14 mm1610
198436.6 °C16 July 198417.3 °C31 January 198427.2 °C23 mm1750
198336.2 °C25 May 198316.7 °C1 March 198326.6 °C82 mm1490
198236.2 °C31 July 198217.6 °C11 February 198226.9 °C158 mm1590
198137.1 °C6 June 198117.7 °C14 January 198127.4 °C21 mm1640
198035.3 °C8 July 198016.8 °C5 March 198027.2 °C11 mm1620
197935.4 °C20 July 197917.0 °C29 January 197927.0 °C44 mm1660
197835.6 °C22 June 197818.1 °C16 January 197826.9 °C34 mm1430
197734.9 °C10 August 197716.3 °C24 January 197727.2 °C147 mm1620
197635.3 °C14 June 197617.2 °C29 January 197626.8 °C43 mm1590
197535.1 °C7 June 197516.1 °C13 February 197526.6 °C32 mm1440
197437.8 °C20 July 197416.3 °C26 January 197426.9 °C21 mm1420
197335.8 °C15 June 197315.0 °C20 January 197326.8 °C69 mm1570
197236.4 °C30 July 197215.5 °C11 February 197226.8 °C99 mm1630
197136.0 °C5 June 197116.9 °C25 January 197127.0 °C36 mm1620
197035.6 °C13 July 197017.1 °C29 January 197027.3 °C52 mm1700
196937.4 °C22 June 196916.1 °C1 February 196927.4 °C23 mm1730
196835.9 °C4 July 196815.9 °C6 February 196826.9 °C84 mm1510
196735.2 °C27 May 196716.0 °C28 December 196727.0 °C52 mm1630
196636.8 °C5 July 196618.8 °C12 February 196627.3 °C21 mm1630
196536.4 °C11 July 196516.7 °C2 January 196527.2 °C35 mm1760
196436.1 °C18 June 196414.5 °C21 January 196426.6 °C81 mm1560
196336.4 °C5 July 196315.8 °C28 December 196327.1 °C63 mm1630
196235.9 °C28 July 196216.9 °C25 January 196227.2 °C20 mm1600
196136.2 °C16 June 196118.3 °C5 February 196127.2 °C41 mm1580
196036.3 °C19 June 196017.8 °C29 January 196027.1 °C71 mm1570
195935.8 °C18 June 195916.6 °C24 January 195926.8 °C75 mm1710
195836.9 °C24 July 195818.0 °C1 January 195827.4 °C50 mm1860
195735.7 °C15 June 195715.9 °C26 January 195727.0 °C99 mm1500
195635.1 °C17 June 195617.3 °C3 January 195627.1 °C83 mm1560
195536.9 °C12 July 195516.9 °C29 January 195527.1 °C118 mm1550
195437.0 °C2 July 195417.7 °C7 January 195427.6 °C17 mm1770
195335.3 °C8 May 195317.9 °C23 December 195327.2 °C75 mm1650
195235.8 °C31 May 195216.8 °C15 February 195227.1 °C45 mm1680
195135.7 °C6 June 195117.2 °C9 February 195127.1 °C106 mm1740
195036.4 °C25 June 195012.9 °C8 February 195026.7 °C48 mm1640
194934.9 °C21 July 194914.4 °C2 January 194926.8 °C79 mm1660
194835.7 °C11 May 194816.5 °C17 January 194827.2 °C129 mm1480
194736.3 °C6 June 194716.0 °C7 February 194726.9 °C132 mm1500
194635.8 °C15 July 194616.3 °C25 December 194627.0 °C38 mm1640
194537.7 °C20 May 194517.6 °C8 January 194527.0 °C31 mm1600
194436.7 °C3 June 194418.3 °C21 December 194427.4 °C105 mm1720
194335.8 °C15 June 194316.4 °C5 February 194327.0 °C107 mm1740
194235.9 °C20 June 194217.8 °C25 December 194227.3 °C166 mm1710
194137.3 °C8 June 194118.8 °C25 January 194127.7 °C4 mm1750
194035.6 °C26 June 194016.9 °C17 January 194027.2 °C21 mm1740

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
28.7 °C
+0.4 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
167 d/yr
+4
Frost days (< 0 °C)
0 d/yr
0
Annual rainfall
13 mm
-51 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan22.2 °C+0.1 °C8 mm-6 mm
Feb23.3 °C+0.7 °C1 mm-7 mm
Mar25.7 °C+0.8 °C0 mm-7 mm
Apr30.7 °C+2.3 °C0 mm-3 mm
May33.3 °C+1.3 °C0 mm-0 mm
Jun34.3 °C+1.0 °C0 mm-3 mm
Jul31.6 °C-1.1 °C0 mm-4 mm
Aug31.0 °C-0.8 °C0 mm-1 mm
Sep30.6 °C-0.5 °C0 mm0 mm
Oct30.1 °C0.0 °C0 mm-2 mm
Nov26.7 °C+0.1 °C0 mm-6 mm
Dec24.4 °C+0.9 °C5 mm-12 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
36.9 °C
23 Jun 2025
Coldest day
17.6 °C
4 Jan 2025
Wettest day
2.8 mm
15 Jan 2025
Windiest day
42.4 km/h
30 Dec 2025
Strongest gust
55.8 km/h
30 Dec 2025
Hottest feels-like
44.9 °C
20 Jun 2025
Coldest feels-like
15.6 °C
3 Feb 2025
Sunniest day
12.4 h
15 Jun 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Barkā’?

Barkā’ has a hot desert climate (Köppen BWh). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 27.2 °C and it receives 64 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Barkā’?

The hottest day measured in Barkā’ between 1940 and 2025 was 9 July 1987, reaching 38.0 °C.

What is the coldest day in Barkā’?

The coldest day measured in Barkā’ between 1940 and 2025 was 8 February 1950, at 12.9 °C.

Does it snow in Barkā’?

Almost never: Barkā’ sees virtually no snow, with about 0 frost days per year.

Has the climate of Barkā’ warmed?

Yes: Barkā’ warmed by +0.5 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Barkā’?

The wettest day measured in Barkā’ between 1940 and 2025 was 3 October 2021, with 123 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Barkā’?

The windiest day measured in Barkā’ between 1940 and 2025 was 7 June 2007, with winds reaching 68.9 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Barkā’?

The warmest month in Barkā’ is June (31.9 °C on average); the coldest is January (21.1 °C).

How much does it rain in Barkā’?

Barkā’ receives on average 64 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 12 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Barkā’?

Barkā’ gets on average 11.3 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 4,125 hours per year over 1940-2025.

Are there tropical nights in Barkā’?

Yes: Barkā’ has on average 341 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Barkā’?

In Barkā’, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 46.4 °C on 27 July 1990, and the lowest was 6.9 °C on 8 February 1950.

Compare Barkā’ with another city

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Nearby cities

The climate around Barkā’

Other cities — Oman