Kotli climate — normals and trends

Kotli (Pakistan) has a hot-summer mediterranean climate (Csa) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 19.2 °C and it receives 1,175 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is June (28.8 °C on average) and the coldest is January (8.6 °C). Rainfall peaks in July.

Kotli averages 8 frost days, 97 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 115 rainy days per year.

Kotli has warmed by +1.1 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.12 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 14 to 2 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 43.5 °C (on 9 June 1947) and the coldest -7.8 °C (on 11 January 1945).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

KotliAzad Kashmir

coords
33.52°, 73.90°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
CsaHot-summer MediterraneanWarmest monthJuneColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthJulyDriest monthOctober

Mean daily temperature

19.2°C

Average daily high

25.2°C

Average daily low

13.4°C

Annual rainfall

1,175mm

Sunshine / day

10.5h

Mean relative humidity

61%

Average peak wind

8.6km/h

Seasonal range

20.2°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

8 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

97 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

115 d/yr

Annual snowfall

0.2 cm

Average feels-like high

25.8 °C

Average feels-like low

12.9 °C

Average peak gust

24.2 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

104 d/yr

Solar radiation

17.7 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+1.1 °C

since 1940

+0.1 °C per decade · r² = 0.21 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

43.5 °C

9 June 1947

Coldest day

-7.8 °C

11 January 1945

Wettest day

300 mm

22 July 2010

Windiest day

35.3 km/h

19 May 1940

Strongest gust

106.6 km/h

8 February 1950

Hottest feels-like

43.8 °C

18 June 1968

Coldest feels-like

-11.9 °C

11 January 1945

Snowiest day

3.8 cm

22 January 1982

Sunniest day

14.0 h

25 May 1940

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202541.1 °C11 June 20252.1 °C15 January 202520.4 °C1,431 mm1170
202441.2 °C17 June 20240.7 °C2 February 202420.3 °C957 mm1260
202338.3 °C22 May 20230.1 °C18 January 202319.9 °C1,014 mm1210
202240.7 °C14 May 20221.6 °C12 January 202220.8 °C1,065 mm1460
202140.1 °C30 June 20210.7 °C19 December 202119.8 °C866 mm1060
202038.2 °C17 June 2020-0.8 °C10 January 202019.6 °C1,037 mm1341
201939.2 °C10 June 2019-0.3 °C26 January 201919.4 °C1,319 mm1123
201839.7 °C13 June 20180.8 °C28 December 201819.8 °C1,019 mm1060
201740.9 °C4 June 2017-0.4 °C9 January 201720.2 °C1,136 mm1464
201640.0 °C21 May 20160.4 °C12 February 201620.5 °C767 mm1300
201538.5 °C19 June 20150.8 °C25 December 201519.7 °C1,314 mm1110
201439.6 °C6 June 2014-2.7 °C1 January 201419.3 °C1,256 mm954
201341.6 °C24 May 2013-0.2 °C8 January 201319.9 °C1,159 mm931
201240.0 °C2 July 2012-3.6 °C8 January 201219.4 °C1,095 mm1009
201139.5 °C16 May 2011-2.7 °C16 January 201119.9 °C1,027 mm953
201041.4 °C26 May 20101.4 °C19 December 201020.7 °C1,408 mm1210
200941.9 °C28 June 20091.7 °C25 December 200920.1 °C738 mm1270
200836.7 °C3 May 2008-4.8 °C25 January 200819.5 °C1,010 mm10318
200743.2 °C9 June 2007-0.8 °C7 January 200719.9 °C963 mm1113
200638.4 °C12 May 2006-1.5 °C6 January 200620.0 °C1,325 mm1086
200541.9 °C23 June 2005-1.7 °C30 January 200519.1 °C1,019 mm884
200439.7 °C21 May 2004-2.6 °C3 February 200420.1 °C804 mm1194
200342.4 °C7 June 20030.5 °C11 January 200319.3 °C1,214 mm910
200240.9 °C11 May 2002-1.2 °C3 February 200220.2 °C801 mm1124
200141.4 °C11 May 2001-1.4 °C24 January 200119.9 °C690 mm1152
200039.8 °C21 May 2000-4.3 °C17 January 200019.7 °C882 mm1117
199940.4 °C15 June 1999-0.3 °C9 January 199919.9 °C925 mm1171
199841.4 °C24 May 1998-2.7 °C1 January 199819.5 °C1,072 mm996
199737.3 °C18 June 1997-3.2 °C26 January 199718.2 °C1,486 mm6515
199636.9 °C3 June 1996-1.7 °C9 December 199618.6 °C1,693 mm7311
199542.3 °C10 June 1995-2.2 °C23 January 199518.8 °C1,671 mm8114
199440.2 °C18 June 1994-1.6 °C31 December 199418.9 °C1,943 mm784
199340.2 °C12 June 1993-2.2 °C8 January 199319.1 °C1,251 mm1149
199239.4 °C17 June 1992-0.8 °C1 January 199218.8 °C1,333 mm673
199139.6 °C30 June 1991-4.2 °C2 January 199118.8 °C1,173 mm736
199039.0 °C28 May 19900.7 °C5 January 199019.3 °C1,578 mm840
198938.2 °C3 June 1989-3.8 °C10 January 198918.7 °C1,037 mm8811
198841.6 °C30 May 19881.2 °C26 January 198819.9 °C1,376 mm1040
198739.2 °C4 July 19870.3 °C3 January 198719.2 °C877 mm1090
198640.9 °C19 June 1986-2.3 °C17 December 198618.5 °C1,206 mm8911
198539.4 °C5 June 1985-1.8 °C30 December 198519.4 °C1,252 mm1026
198440.4 °C25 May 1984-3.7 °C21 February 198419.0 °C1,040 mm7616
198337.6 °C22 June 1983-2.3 °C12 January 198318.3 °C1,279 mm9011
198238.4 °C9 June 1982-2.9 °C24 January 198218.4 °C1,266 mm936
198138.8 °C17 June 1981-2.4 °C8 January 198119.0 °C1,049 mm11010
198038.1 °C10 June 1980-3.8 °C6 January 198019.4 °C1,208 mm11910
197941.4 °C9 June 1979-1.5 °C21 February 197919.2 °C1,016 mm1072
197842.7 °C7 June 1978-4.8 °C8 February 197819.2 °C1,527 mm899
197738.4 °C5 June 1977-3.4 °C29 January 197719.2 °C1,208 mm689
197640.2 °C2 June 1976-0.6 °C30 December 197619.0 °C1,479 mm812
197541.3 °C16 June 1975-1.4 °C25 January 197518.7 °C1,415 mm799
197440.7 °C17 June 1974-5.1 °C9 February 197418.9 °C858 mm10619
197341.5 °C8 June 1973-3.0 °C25 December 197319.2 °C1,593 mm8512
197241.2 °C17 June 1972-3.3 °C16 February 197218.9 °C1,094 mm939
197138.2 °C26 May 1971-3.7 °C30 January 197119.2 °C1,006 mm9811
197040.7 °C18 May 1970-2.8 °C28 January 197019.3 °C1,277 mm9810
196939.2 °C25 June 1969-3.3 °C7 February 196919.3 °C1,121 mm7814
196840.4 °C16 June 1968-4.1 °C28 December 196818.6 °C1,213 mm10014
196739.8 °C7 June 1967-2.4 °C13 January 196718.5 °C1,373 mm7610
196639.0 °C13 June 19660.1 °C26 December 196618.7 °C1,111 mm690
196540.0 °C20 June 1965-3.2 °C21 February 196518.6 °C931 mm8511
196441.0 °C29 June 1964-5.4 °C13 December 196418.5 °C1,479 mm7526
196339.7 °C5 July 1963-1.6 °C5 January 196319.0 °C960 mm897
196240.3 °C8 June 1962-2.7 °C31 December 196218.9 °C920 mm876
196139.6 °C1 June 1961-3.1 °C23 December 196118.4 °C1,604 mm7319
196041.2 °C9 June 1960-1.1 °C16 January 196019.0 °C1,331 mm836
195940.4 °C22 June 1959-2.5 °C17 February 195919.1 °C1,919 mm926
195841.0 °C16 June 1958-0.3 °C12 February 195819.5 °C1,544 mm991
195739.7 °C6 July 1957-2.8 °C16 January 195717.8 °C1,143 mm7411
195641.1 °C9 May 1956-2.1 °C21 January 195619.0 °C1,614 mm7912
195540.8 °C24 June 1955-2.1 °C4 January 195518.8 °C1,179 mm738
195440.5 °C31 May 1954-4.1 °C22 January 195418.9 °C1,152 mm10814
195340.6 °C10 June 1953-4.4 °C24 January 195318.2 °C1,772 mm5915
195240.4 °C18 June 1952-2.4 °C11 January 195218.8 °C1,028 mm648
195139.9 °C29 June 1951-3.7 °C3 February 195118.8 °C909 mm9415
195039.7 °C14 June 1950-6.5 °C11 February 195018.0 °C1,317 mm6119
194940.9 °C4 July 1949-1.2 °C6 January 194918.9 °C1,311 mm786
194839.9 °C2 July 1948-2.8 °C7 February 194818.9 °C1,637 mm979
194743.5 °C9 June 1947-1.9 °C14 January 194720.7 °C826 mm12415
194641.8 °C24 June 1946-0.8 °C29 December 194621.2 °C399 mm1604
194541.8 °C25 June 1945-7.8 °C11 January 194518.9 °C715 mm9431
194442.4 °C29 May 1944-2.5 °C26 January 194419.0 °C1,637 mm1058
194340.7 °C6 June 1943-2.7 °C7 February 194318.9 °C871 mm6714
194241.5 °C10 June 1942-1.5 °C30 December 194219.6 °C1,260 mm783
194141.2 °C31 May 1941-2.5 °C26 January 194119.9 °C625 mm10511
194040.9 °C31 May 1940-5.0 °C7 February 194019.4 °C680 mm12810

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
26.2 °C
+1.0 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
117 d/yr
+20
Frost days (< 0 °C)
0 d/yr
-8
Annual rainfall
1431 mm
+256 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan17.7 °C+2.7 °C10 mm-77 mm
Feb19.8 °C+2.5 °C122 mm+7 mm
Mar23.0 °C+1.4 °C76 mm-38 mm
Apr30.1 °C+2.9 °C77 mm+18 mm
May32.0 °C-0.4 °C23 mm-2 mm
Jun33.8 °C-0.9 °C196 mm+140 mm
Jul30.1 °C-0.4 °C447 mm+153 mm
Aug29.3 °C+0.1 °C332 mm+73 mm
Sep30.0 °C+1.1 °C101 mm+24 mm
Oct27.0 °C+0.4 °C20 mm+1 mm
Nov22.2 °C+0.5 °C12 mm-10 mm
Dec18.8 °C+1.6 °C15 mm-33 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
41.1 °C
11 Jun 2025
Coldest day
2.1 °C
15 Jan 2025
Wettest day
119.0 mm
21 Jul 2025
Windiest day
22.0 km/h
20 Apr 2025
Strongest gust
65.2 km/h
19 Apr 2025
Hottest feels-like
42.5 °C
12 Jun 2025
Coldest feels-like
-1.0 °C
15 Jan 2025
Sunniest day
14.0 h
25 May 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Kotli?

Kotli has a hot-summer mediterranean climate (Köppen Csa). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 19.2 °C and it receives 1,175 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Kotli?

The hottest day measured in Kotli between 1940 and 2025 was 9 June 1947, reaching 43.5 °C.

What is the coldest day in Kotli?

The coldest day measured in Kotli between 1940 and 2025 was 11 January 1945, at -7.8 °C.

Does it snow in Kotli?

Almost never: Kotli sees virtually no snow, with about 8 frost days per year.

Has the climate of Kotli warmed?

Yes: Kotli warmed by +1.1 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Kotli?

The wettest day measured in Kotli between 1940 and 2025 was 22 July 2010, with 300 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Kotli?

The windiest day measured in Kotli between 1940 and 2025 was 19 May 1940, with winds reaching 35.3 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Kotli?

The warmest month in Kotli is June (28.8 °C on average); the coldest is January (8.6 °C).

How much does it rain in Kotli?

Kotli receives on average 1,175 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 115 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Kotli?

Kotli gets on average 10.5 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,833 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Kotli?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Kotli between 1940 and 2025 was 22 January 1982, with 3.8 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Kotli?

Yes: Kotli has on average 104 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Kotli?

In Kotli, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 43.8 °C on 18 June 1968, and the lowest was -11.9 °C on 11 January 1945.

Compare Kotli with another city

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Nearby cities

The climate around Kotli

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