Mach climate — normals and trends

Mach (Pakistan) has a hot semi-arid climate (BSh) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 18.7 °C and it receives 421 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is June (29.1 °C on average) and the coldest is January (6.6 °C). Rainfall peaks in July.

Mach averages 14 frost days, 117 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 67 rainy days per year.

Mach has warmed by +1.2 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.14 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 19 to 9 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 41.3 °C (on 17 June 2020) and the coldest -12.6 °C (on 23 January 1964).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

MachBalochistan

coords
29.86°, 67.33°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
BShHot semi-aridWarmest monthJuneColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthJulyDriest monthOctober

Mean daily temperature

18.7°C

Average daily high

24.4°C

Average daily low

13.1°C

Annual rainfall

421mm

Sunshine / day

11.2h

Mean relative humidity

45%

Average peak wind

10.3km/h

Seasonal range

22.5°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

14 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

117 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

67 d/yr

Annual snowfall

5.8 cm

Average feels-like high

23.6 °C

Average feels-like low

11.0 °C

Average peak gust

35.7 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

101 d/yr

Solar radiation

21.2 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+1.2 °C

since 1940

+0.1 °C per decade · r² = 0.19 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

41.3 °C

17 June 2020

Coldest day

-12.6 °C

23 January 1964

Wettest day

198 mm

7 July 1972

Windiest day

30.5 km/h

19 March 2012

Strongest gust

117.0 km/h

9 February 1950

Hottest feels-like

43.0 °C

10 June 2021

Coldest feels-like

-18.2 °C

22 January 1964

Snowiest day

14.2 cm

20 February 1994

Sunniest day

13.0 h

22 April 1940

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202540.5 °C19 June 2025-0.2 °C5 January 202520.4 °C220 mm1492
202437.9 °C4 June 2024-0.8 °C3 March 202419.3 °C686 mm1145
202337.9 °C4 July 2023-3.4 °C13 January 202319.3 °C490 mm12413
202238.7 °C29 June 2022-1.0 °C24 January 202219.9 °C849 mm1184
202140.8 °C9 June 2021-2.6 °C8 January 202120.6 °C152 mm14818
202041.3 °C17 June 2020-4.3 °C15 January 202018.9 °C529 mm13012
201939.2 °C9 July 2019-0.5 °C23 January 201918.8 °C660 mm1214
201841.1 °C4 June 20180.3 °C5 February 201820.4 °C284 mm1420
201741.2 °C27 May 2017-3.3 °C19 January 201719.8 °C318 mm17317
201639.2 °C7 June 2016-0.1 °C12 February 201619.6 °C503 mm1261
201537.2 °C29 June 2015-0.9 °C15 December 201518.9 °C546 mm1223
201439.8 °C29 June 2014-3.9 °C1 January 201418.6 °C431 mm1207
201338.0 °C6 June 2013-5.0 °C31 December 201318.7 °C557 mm10825
201239.0 °C3 July 2012-3.8 °C28 December 201217.9 °C548 mm9633
201139.8 °C15 June 2011-2.4 °C22 December 201118.7 °C925 mm9616
201040.6 °C26 May 2010-0.8 °C26 December 201019.5 °C650 mm1135
200938.2 °C28 May 2009-0.4 °C6 January 200919.3 °C394 mm1381
200838.5 °C21 May 2008-5.0 °C6 February 200818.7 °C582 mm11328
200739.9 °C10 June 2007-3.4 °C31 December 200719.0 °C485 mm12512
200640.2 °C9 July 2006-5.2 °C3 January 200619.7 °C490 mm12911
200538.0 °C23 June 2005-3.7 °C2 January 200517.9 °C747 mm8719
200439.5 °C5 June 2004-1.7 °C2 January 200420.4 °C229 mm1442
200339.7 °C5 June 2003-1.3 °C14 December 200319.0 °C410 mm9910
200240.2 °C22 June 2002-3.7 °C8 February 200220.4 °C202 mm14216
200140.3 °C21 June 2001-3.1 °C30 January 200119.9 °C308 mm1209
200039.7 °C22 May 2000-4.6 °C14 January 200020.1 °C153 mm15311
199941.1 °C27 June 1999-2.0 °C7 January 199919.9 °C252 mm1365
199838.5 °C26 May 1998-2.4 °C19 January 199819.4 °C349 mm13514
199739.3 °C18 June 1997-5.6 °C21 January 199717.4 °C628 mm9420
199639.9 °C3 June 1996-5.4 °C16 January 199618.8 °C224 mm12213
199539.9 °C2 July 1995-2.2 °C30 November 199518.0 °C646 mm807
199439.1 °C19 June 1994-3.3 °C11 December 199418.2 °C786 mm6316
199339.1 °C11 June 1993-3.1 °C17 January 199319.3 °C320 mm1442
199239.2 °C7 July 1992-3.3 °C11 January 199218.0 °C605 mm936
199139.9 °C9 June 1991-4.1 °C2 January 199118.3 °C454 mm11715
199040.2 °C9 July 1990-5.4 °C29 December 199019.1 °C393 mm1328
198939.0 °C3 June 1989-1.9 °C21 January 198918.1 °C542 mm10719
198839.4 °C30 May 1988-2.0 °C23 January 198819.9 °C338 mm1164
198738.7 °C25 July 1987-2.5 °C2 December 198719.8 °C290 mm1453
198639.8 °C19 June 1986-6.8 °C13 December 198618.5 °C359 mm13022
198539.0 °C8 July 1985-4.1 °C6 January 198519.2 °C395 mm12012
198439.4 °C17 June 1984-5.9 °C20 February 198419.0 °C198 mm11731
198339.3 °C24 June 1983-2.3 °C15 January 198317.8 °C487 mm10213
198239.4 °C15 June 1982-3.5 °C23 January 198217.5 °C674 mm9310
198139.6 °C29 June 1981-1.5 °C25 January 198118.8 °C508 mm1164
198039.7 °C12 June 1980-4.7 °C4 February 198019.1 °C381 mm1397
197939.4 °C9 June 1979-3.4 °C8 March 197918.2 °C496 mm10113
197839.2 °C7 June 1978-3.1 °C15 January 197818.4 °C501 mm10814
197737.4 °C6 June 1977-8.0 °C28 January 197719.1 °C338 mm10519
197637.8 °C29 June 1976-2.6 °C26 February 197617.9 °C582 mm895
197538.9 °C28 June 1975-3.1 °C16 January 197517.8 °C467 mm7418
197439.2 °C2 July 1974-7.0 °C21 January 197418.5 °C241 mm14028
197340.3 °C14 June 1973-4.7 °C21 January 197318.7 °C359 mm11723
197239.2 °C17 June 1972-6.5 °C12 February 197217.8 °C511 mm11028
197139.1 °C27 May 1971-5.3 °C27 January 197119.3 °C191 mm11212
197040.0 °C4 June 1970-10.0 °C1 February 197018.9 °C341 mm11613
196939.6 °C26 June 1969-3.0 °C2 February 196919.3 °C190 mm12514
196839.3 °C21 June 1968-10.1 °C31 January 196818.5 °C240 mm13528
196740.0 °C9 July 1967-9.1 °C28 December 196718.1 °C543 mm10726
196639.7 °C11 July 1966-2.6 °C31 December 196618.9 °C198 mm12210
196539.5 °C21 June 1965-7.3 °C24 December 196518.8 °C193 mm12811
196439.6 °C29 June 1964-12.6 °C23 January 196418.1 °C233 mm12632
196339.2 °C11 July 1963-2.1 °C31 December 196319.4 °C271 mm1154
196238.8 °C11 June 1962-4.7 °C20 January 196218.3 °C258 mm11210
196139.0 °C9 July 1961-6.2 °C7 February 196117.8 °C461 mm9519
196038.7 °C7 June 1960-1.2 °C21 January 196018.6 °C322 mm13410
195938.3 °C24 May 1959-4.9 °C16 December 195918.0 °C825 mm7314
195838.7 °C23 June 1958-0.4 °C9 February 195819.3 °C239 mm1372
195738.8 °C17 July 1957-8.4 °C15 January 195717.6 °C411 mm11423
195639.4 °C30 May 1956-1.1 °C20 January 195618.0 °C536 mm798
195538.0 °C11 June 1955-1.3 °C13 January 195518.4 °C521 mm874
195439.2 °C2 June 1954-8.7 °C9 January 195418.5 °C454 mm12918
195339.3 °C17 June 1953-8.7 °C20 January 195317.5 °C1,042 mm6213
195239.3 °C19 June 1952-3.3 °C3 January 195218.0 °C456 mm9917
195139.1 °C29 June 1951-9.1 °C11 February 195118.4 °C338 mm13918
195038.3 °C18 June 1950-9.7 °C9 February 195017.3 °C384 mm11236
194938.6 °C4 July 1949-7.1 °C3 January 194917.9 °C419 mm13418
194838.3 °C18 June 1948-5.4 °C5 February 194818.0 °C521 mm11618
194740.6 °C9 June 1947-3.7 °C29 December 194718.9 °C296 mm11424
194640.2 °C8 July 1946-5.1 °C30 January 194619.7 °C115 mm16737
194538.8 °C26 June 1945-11.9 °C10 January 194518.7 °C138 mm14037
194438.8 °C22 June 1944-3.8 °C9 January 194418.1 °C504 mm988
194338.3 °C3 July 1943-7.3 °C6 January 194319.0 °C172 mm12016
194238.0 °C8 June 1942-3.3 °C29 December 194219.2 °C357 mm9212
194138.8 °C15 July 1941-2.3 °C19 January 194119.7 °C188 mm15812
194039.6 °C30 June 1940-4.9 °C27 December 194018.4 °C191 mm11017

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
26.2 °C
+1.8 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
149 d/yr
+32
Frost days (< 0 °C)
2 d/yr
-12
Annual rainfall
220 mm
-201 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan14.5 °C+2.6 °C14 mm-26 mm
Feb16.6 °C+2.2 °C57 mm+11 mm
Mar22.0 °C+2.4 °C13 mm-42 mm
Apr31.8 °C+5.8 °C1 mm-33 mm
May34.6 °C+2.7 °C6 mm-9 mm
Jun35.4 °C+0.5 °C7 mm-8 mm
Jul31.1 °C-1.1 °C59 mm-23 mm
Aug31.6 °C+1.0 °C35 mm-37 mm
Sep31.4 °C+1.4 °C15 mm-4 mm
Oct26.8 °C+0.5 °C0 mm-8 mm
Nov21.2 °C+1.1 °C0 mm-11 mm
Dec17.3 °C+2.6 °C13 mm-10 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
40.5 °C
19 Jun 2025
Coldest day
-0.2 °C
5 Jan 2025
Wettest day
16.2 mm
19 Aug 2025
Windiest day
22.8 km/h
28 Mar 2025
Strongest gust
91.1 km/h
28 Mar 2025
Hottest feels-like
40.6 °C
19 Jun 2025
Coldest feels-like
-4.8 °C
5 Jan 2025
Sunniest day
13.0 h
22 Apr 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Mach?

Mach has a hot semi-arid climate (Köppen BSh). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 18.7 °C and it receives 421 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Mach?

The hottest day measured in Mach between 1940 and 2025 was 17 June 2020, reaching 41.3 °C.

What is the coldest day in Mach?

The coldest day measured in Mach between 1940 and 2025 was 23 January 1964, at -12.6 °C.

Does it snow in Mach?

Yes. Mach gets on average 5.8 cm of snow per year and has around 14 frost days.

Has the climate of Mach warmed?

Yes: Mach warmed by +1.2 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Mach?

The wettest day measured in Mach between 1940 and 2025 was 7 July 1972, with 198 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Mach?

The windiest day measured in Mach between 1940 and 2025 was 19 March 2012, with winds reaching 30.5 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Mach?

The warmest month in Mach is June (29.1 °C on average); the coldest is January (6.6 °C).

How much does it rain in Mach?

Mach receives on average 421 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 67 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Mach?

Mach gets on average 11.2 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 4,088 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Mach?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Mach between 1940 and 2025 was 20 February 1994, with 14.2 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Mach?

Yes: Mach has on average 101 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Mach?

In Mach, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 43.0 °C on 10 June 2021, and the lowest was -18.2 °C on 22 January 1964.

Compare Mach with another city

Pick a second city: its normals will be set against these, indicator by indicator.

Nearby cities

The climate around Mach

Other cities — Pakistan