Encarnación climate — normals and trends

Encarnación (Paraguay) has a humid subtropical climate (Cfa) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 21.1 °C and it receives 1,820 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is January (26.0 °C on average) and the coldest is July (15.8 °C). Rainfall peaks in October.

Encarnación averages 0 frost days, 104 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 136 rainy days per year.

Encarnación has warmed by +1.0 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.12 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The hottest day of the period reached 40.7 °C (on 23 January 2022) and the coldest -1.1 °C (on 18 July 1975).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

EncarnaciónItapúa

coords
-27.33°, -55.87°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
CfaHumid subtropicalWarmest monthJanuaryColdest monthJulyWettest monthOctoberDriest monthJuly

Mean daily temperature

21.1°C

Average daily high

26.4°C

Average daily low

16.7°C

Annual rainfall

1,820mm

Sunshine / day

9.2h

Mean relative humidity

78%

Average peak wind

13.7km/h

Seasonal range

10.2°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

0 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

104 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

136 d/yr

Annual snowfall

0.0 cm

Average feels-like high

28.8 °C

Average feels-like low

17.2 °C

Average peak gust

31.1 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

112 d/yr

Solar radiation

17.1 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+1.0 °C

since 1940

+0.1 °C per decade · r² = 0.27 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

40.7 °C

23 January 2022

Coldest day

-1.1 °C

18 July 1975

Wettest day

178 mm

7 December 2024

Windiest day

40.1 km/h

5 June 1992

Strongest gust

95.4 km/h

5 June 1992

Hottest feels-like

45.7 °C

23 January 2022

Coldest feels-like

-4.4 °C

14 June 1967

Snowiest day

0.1 cm

20 August 1965

Sunniest day

13.6 h

8 January 2025

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202538.9 °C3 March 20251.1 °C1 July 202521.3 °C1,538 mm1260
202438.9 °C12 February 20241.7 °C30 June 202422.2 °C1,670 mm1560
202338.1 °C17 December 20234.4 °C15 July 202322.3 °C2,013 mm1360
202240.7 °C23 January 20223.1 °C11 June 202221.1 °C1,496 mm1190
202137.2 °C29 December 20211.2 °C29 July 202121.3 °C1,291 mm1280
202039.6 °C1 October 2020-0.1 °C21 August 202021.7 °C1,193 mm1501
201938.7 °C9 February 20190.7 °C7 July 201922.0 °C1,547 mm1170
201837.8 °C11 December 20182.1 °C17 June 201821.6 °C1,462 mm1340
201738.1 °C16 December 20170.5 °C18 July 201722.1 °C1,823 mm1310
201637.8 °C24 January 20161.8 °C11 June 201621.0 °C1,550 mm1160
201536.0 °C16 September 20153.5 °C12 September 201522.0 °C2,249 mm1170
201438.2 °C16 October 20143.7 °C14 August 201421.9 °C2,386 mm1200
201337.1 °C1 February 20130.7 °C27 August 201320.9 °C1,632 mm1070
201237.5 °C18 February 20120.3 °C8 June 201222.1 °C1,303 mm1500
201139.5 °C21 December 20111.0 °C27 June 201121.3 °C1,643 mm1190
201038.7 °C5 February 20102.3 °C14 July 201020.9 °C1,913 mm1100
200938.2 °C2 November 2009-0.6 °C25 July 200921.1 °C1,552 mm1391
200838.8 °C8 December 20081.5 °C17 June 200821.1 °C1,396 mm1130
200736.7 °C4 December 20070.9 °C12 July 200721.2 °C1,630 mm1420
200638.4 °C15 January 20061.7 °C31 July 200621.8 °C1,595 mm1390
200538.7 °C20 February 20052.3 °C20 July 200521.6 °C1,629 mm1390
200437.2 °C2 March 20041.5 °C11 July 200421.2 °C1,338 mm1390
200338.5 °C11 November 20031.4 °C12 July 200321.4 °C1,769 mm1150
200237.4 °C9 January 20021.9 °C2 September 200221.6 °C2,377 mm1270
200137.2 °C20 December 20010.5 °C28 July 200121.8 °C1,910 mm1200
200036.7 °C10 December 2000-0.6 °C14 July 200020.9 °C1,968 mm1201
199937.5 °C30 November 19990.2 °C15 August 199921.0 °C1,835 mm1290
199837.2 °C21 January 19983.7 °C25 June 199821.0 °C2,800 mm910
199736.3 °C26 December 19972.7 °C1 July 199721.7 °C2,093 mm1360
199637.6 °C25 January 1996-0.4 °C29 June 199620.7 °C2,198 mm1072
199539.6 °C17 December 19951.9 °C5 August 199521.4 °C1,564 mm1220
199437.6 °C23 September 19940.6 °C10 July 199421.6 °C2,105 mm1200
199335.9 °C3 December 19931.2 °C15 July 199320.9 °C1,788 mm1250
199236.7 °C8 February 19921.0 °C23 July 199220.6 °C1,864 mm920
199138.2 °C23 November 1991-0.3 °C3 August 199121.6 °C1,599 mm1252
199037.1 °C15 November 19901.5 °C22 July 199020.6 °C2,159 mm1000
198937.6 °C6 December 19890.5 °C6 July 198920.5 °C1,700 mm990
198838.2 °C6 December 19881.0 °C25 July 198820.6 °C1,462 mm1250
198737.9 °C11 October 19870.7 °C16 June 198720.7 °C2,314 mm970
198638.3 °C7 January 19863.3 °C5 September 198621.7 °C2,194 mm1150
198540.4 °C8 December 19852.7 °C11 July 198521.7 °C1,685 mm1270
198436.8 °C18 February 19841.6 °C28 June 198421.1 °C2,241 mm1130
198336.3 °C9 December 19833.4 °C9 September 198320.6 °C2,473 mm1110
198237.7 °C16 January 19823.8 °C29 June 198221.4 °C1,886 mm1090
198134.9 °C1 March 19810.1 °C19 June 198121.2 °C1,557 mm1220
198036.2 °C22 January 19800.3 °C31 July 198021.1 °C1,932 mm1150
197939.8 °C26 January 19792.1 °C15 June 197920.7 °C1,879 mm970
197837.7 °C30 January 19782.4 °C14 August 197821.5 °C1,179 mm1440
197737.7 °C23 October 19773.1 °C26 June 197721.9 °C1,591 mm1330
197636.3 °C14 December 19760.9 °C10 July 197620.0 °C1,306 mm910
197536.9 °C14 February 1975-1.1 °C18 July 197520.4 °C1,856 mm772
197436.7 °C18 November 19741.5 °C13 June 197420.4 °C1,879 mm990
197336.1 °C7 January 19733.8 °C7 September 197320.7 °C2,482 mm1020
197236.7 °C1 January 19721.9 °C8 July 197220.9 °C2,433 mm890
197137.4 °C20 December 19710.5 °C12 June 197120.3 °C1,883 mm1040
197038.8 °C8 December 19701.2 °C2 July 197021.0 °C1,823 mm1140
196936.1 °C21 December 19691.5 °C2 August 196920.7 °C2,037 mm1010
196837.3 °C12 December 19683.5 °C2 May 196820.8 °C1,473 mm1160
196736.8 °C21 December 1967-0.7 °C14 June 196721.0 °C2,186 mm961
196635.7 °C15 March 19662.0 °C7 August 196620.4 °C2,057 mm860
196535.3 °C22 January 19651.6 °C11 July 196520.3 °C1,752 mm910
196437.0 °C26 January 19641.6 °C29 June 196420.1 °C1,177 mm1100
196337.6 °C2 January 19630.7 °C6 August 196321.3 °C1,787 mm1190
196239.0 °C24 December 19620.8 °C17 July 196219.7 °C1,255 mm980
196136.3 °C31 January 19610.3 °C16 June 196121.5 °C1,741 mm1100
196037.7 °C24 December 19601.1 °C25 June 196020.5 °C1,441 mm1160
195934.2 °C8 September 19595.3 °C8 August 195920.9 °C2,255 mm770
195838.1 °C11 February 19584.0 °C11 August 195821.0 °C1,764 mm870
195735.7 °C17 October 19572.6 °C22 July 195720.8 °C1,719 mm700
195633.1 °C5 February 19563.1 °C15 May 195619.8 °C1,670 mm420
195534.2 °C9 February 19551.2 °C8 July 195520.3 °C1,876 mm640
195434.3 °C1 December 19545.1 °C8 August 195420.7 °C1,992 mm540
195335.1 °C5 January 19533.4 °C20 July 195321.4 °C2,099 mm660
195236.4 °C11 December 19524.6 °C19 June 195220.9 °C1,499 mm750
195132.7 °C5 September 19514.5 °C29 June 195120.8 °C2,070 mm390
195032.2 °C9 November 19502.7 °C11 July 195020.4 °C1,852 mm320
194934.9 °C14 November 19493.3 °C14 May 194920.4 °C1,814 mm610
194833.5 °C23 September 19483.8 °C9 August 194820.7 °C2,962 mm300
194732.7 °C29 November 19471.9 °C11 July 194720.5 °C2,116 mm330
194633.0 °C15 November 19462.7 °C21 July 194620.5 °C2,500 mm370
194536.3 °C10 January 19451.5 °C24 June 194521.3 °C1,521 mm670
194435.5 °C6 February 19441.9 °C27 June 194422.1 °C1,446 mm960
194338.9 °C4 January 19434.0 °C24 August 194321.5 °C881 mm980
194239.8 °C26 November 19420.3 °C19 June 194220.9 °C1,411 mm1200
194133.8 °C17 February 19412.5 °C26 June 194120.9 °C2,363 mm680
194033.8 °C21 March 19404.3 °C9 August 194020.7 °C2,192 mm650

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
27.0 °C
+0.6 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
126 d/yr
+22
Frost days (< 0 °C)
0 d/yr
0
Annual rainfall
1538 mm
-282 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan33.1 °C+1.8 °C54 mm-121 mm
Feb35.1 °C+4.5 °C63 mm-88 mm
Mar32.1 °C+2.6 °C88 mm-47 mm
Apr25.9 °C-0.4 °C63 mm-86 mm
May24.6 °C+1.7 °C144 mm-7 mm
Jun18.0 °C-2.9 °C255 mm+110 mm
Jul21.8 °C+0.8 °C51 mm-58 mm
Aug22.4 °C-0.5 °C100 mm-12 mm
Sep25.1 °C+0.5 °C161 mm-2 mm
Oct26.3 °C-0.5 °C234 mm+27 mm
Nov29.3 °C+0.4 °C95 mm-68 mm
Dec30.2 °C-0.6 °C230 mm+70 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
38.9 °C
3 Mar 2025
Coldest day
1.1 °C
1 Jul 2025
Wettest day
47.0 mm
17 Oct 2025
Windiest day
28.9 km/h
22 Sep 2025
Strongest gust
75.2 km/h
19 Aug 2025
Hottest feels-like
43.8 °C
4 Feb 2025
Coldest feels-like
-2.5 °C
1 Jul 2025
Sunniest day
13.6 h
8 Jan 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Encarnación?

Encarnación has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 21.1 °C and it receives 1,820 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Encarnación?

The hottest day measured in Encarnación between 1940 and 2025 was 23 January 2022, reaching 40.7 °C.

What is the coldest day in Encarnación?

The coldest day measured in Encarnación between 1940 and 2025 was 18 July 1975, at -1.1 °C.

Does it snow in Encarnación?

Almost never: Encarnación sees virtually no snow, with about 0 frost days per year.

Has the climate of Encarnación warmed?

Yes: Encarnación warmed by +1.0 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Encarnación?

The wettest day measured in Encarnación between 1940 and 2025 was 7 December 2024, with 178 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Encarnación?

The windiest day measured in Encarnación between 1940 and 2025 was 5 June 1992, with winds reaching 40.1 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Encarnación?

The warmest month in Encarnación is January (26.0 °C on average); the coldest is July (15.8 °C).

How much does it rain in Encarnación?

Encarnación receives on average 1,820 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 136 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Encarnación?

Encarnación gets on average 9.2 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,358 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Encarnación?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Encarnación between 1940 and 2025 was 20 August 1965, with 0.1 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Encarnación?

Yes: Encarnación has on average 112 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Encarnación?

In Encarnación, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 45.7 °C on 23 January 2022, and the lowest was -4.4 °C on 14 June 1967.

Compare Encarnación with another city

Pick a second city: its normals will be set against these, indicator by indicator.

Nearby cities

The climate around Encarnación

Other cities — Paraguay