Abrantes climate — normals and trends

Abrantes (Portugal) has a hot-summer mediterranean climate (Csa) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 15.7 °C and it receives 693 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is July (22.8 °C on average) and the coldest is January (8.9 °C). Rainfall peaks in December.

Abrantes averages 4 frost days, 56 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 88 rainy days per year.

Abrantes has warmed by +1.2 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.14 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 7 to 1 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 44.6 °C (on 1 August 2003) and the coldest -4.3 °C (on 15 January 1945).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

AbrantesSantarém District

coords
39.47°, -8.20°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
CsaHot-summer MediterraneanWarmest monthJulyColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthDecemberDriest monthJuly

Mean daily temperature

15.7°C

Average daily high

21.2°C

Average daily low

10.9°C

Annual rainfall

693mm

Sunshine / day

10.1h

Mean relative humidity

71%

Average peak wind

18.5km/h

Seasonal range

13.9°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

4 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

56 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

88 d/yr

Annual snowfall

0.3 cm

Average feels-like high

19.9 °C

Average feels-like low

9.0 °C

Average peak gust

37.2 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

8 d/yr

Solar radiation

16.7 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+1.2 °C

since 1940

+0.1 °C per decade · r² = 0.13 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

44.6 °C

1 August 2003

Coldest day

-4.3 °C

15 January 1945

Wettest day

80 mm

20 January 1941

Windiest day

56.8 km/h

15 February 1941

Strongest gust

115.2 km/h

27 February 2010

Hottest feels-like

45.3 °C

1 August 2003

Coldest feels-like

-8.4 °C

11 February 1956

Snowiest day

9.0 cm

3 January 1971

Sunniest day

14.8 h

14 June 1940

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202541.7 °C29 June 2025-1.3 °C15 January 202517.0 °C954 mm762
202440.7 °C23 July 20240.9 °C7 January 202416.9 °C668 mm640
202342.6 °C7 August 2023-2.0 °C2 March 202317.1 °C501 mm813
202242.6 °C13 July 20221.3 °C8 January 202217.2 °C688 mm810
202138.2 °C16 July 2021-2.8 °C13 January 202116.1 °C647 mm527
202040.4 °C17 July 2020-1.1 °C27 December 202016.6 °C627 mm702
201938.6 °C11 July 2019-1.5 °C6 January 201916.2 °C530 mm562
201843.5 °C4 August 20180.2 °C12 January 201816.0 °C763 mm640
201741.1 °C17 June 2017-1.8 °C20 January 201716.9 °C415 mm832
201640.9 °C7 August 2016-0.1 °C20 December 201616.4 °C727 mm751
201537.8 °C29 June 2015-0.9 °C8 January 201516.6 °C421 mm762
201437.5 °C14 June 20140.4 °C20 December 201416.1 °C879 mm450
201341.2 °C7 July 20130.8 °C8 December 201316.0 °C757 mm710
201241.2 °C26 June 2012-1.0 °C10 February 201215.7 °C535 mm593
201139.2 °C26 June 20110.4 °C27 January 201116.6 °C633 mm690
201040.1 °C27 July 2010-1.4 °C9 January 201016.2 °C1,011 mm812
200939.0 °C30 August 2009-3.6 °C9 January 200916.5 °C679 mm666
200838.6 °C18 July 20080.5 °C26 December 200815.6 °C496 mm410
200740.9 °C29 July 2007-0.1 °C24 January 200715.7 °C458 mm441
200640.2 °C4 September 2006-2.1 °C30 January 200616.5 °C815 mm783
200540.8 °C5 August 2005-1.9 °C1 March 200516.1 °C461 mm7510
200439.2 °C24 July 20040.4 °C28 February 200415.9 °C483 mm710
200344.6 °C1 August 2003-1.4 °C15 January 200316.3 °C734 mm607
200238.1 °C13 August 20021.1 °C2 March 200215.8 °C804 mm410
200137.9 °C29 May 2001-0.2 °C28 December 200115.9 °C727 mm572
200038.5 °C16 July 2000-1.1 °C23 January 200015.9 °C807 mm582
199940.4 °C8 July 1999-0.2 °C13 January 199915.7 °C578 mm481
199839.3 °C17 July 1998-2.1 °C6 December 199816.1 °C527 mm564
199739.3 °C26 July 1997-1.4 °C6 January 199716.8 °C971 mm421
199637.5 °C13 July 1996-0.5 °C23 February 199615.8 °C954 mm542
199541.4 °C23 July 19950.8 °C15 January 199517.2 °C605 mm590
199437.6 °C22 June 1994-2.8 °C26 December 199415.7 °C547 mm493
199340.6 °C23 July 1993-2.4 °C1 March 199314.9 °C695 mm494
199240.5 °C6 August 1992-1.8 °C20 January 199215.7 °C446 mm554
199142.0 °C18 July 1991-0.2 °C15 February 199116.0 °C523 mm761
199041.1 °C18 July 1990-0.9 °C23 December 199016.3 °C559 mm561
198940.9 °C1 August 19890.7 °C2 January 198916.8 °C863 mm690
198840.9 °C6 September 1988-1.1 °C16 December 198815.6 °C667 mm512
198739.9 °C2 August 1987-1.5 °C14 January 198716.3 °C782 mm605
198638.2 °C18 July 1986-0.3 °C10 February 198615.3 °C528 mm471
198539.1 °C23 July 1985-2.7 °C15 January 198515.7 °C824 mm656
198438.3 °C31 August 1984-0.9 °C11 January 198415.1 °C674 mm501
198338.5 °C6 September 1983-3.4 °C13 February 198315.6 °C655 mm396
198238.1 °C10 August 19820.1 °C1 December 198215.4 °C519 mm430
198143.6 °C14 June 19810.4 °C11 January 198116.4 °C570 mm610
198038.9 °C21 August 1980-1.8 °C6 December 198015.3 °C463 mm534
197938.2 °C11 August 1979-2.0 °C17 February 197915.2 °C883 mm523
197826.1 °C12 September 1978-3.4 °C21 December 19788.9 °C842 mm013
197737.7 °C6 September 1977-2.5 °C23 November 197714.8 °C925 mm314
197637.7 °C4 August 1976-0.6 °C26 January 197615.1 °C643 mm462
197537.5 °C29 July 19750.8 °C22 January 197514.9 °C571 mm340
197439.6 °C11 July 1974-0.4 °C5 March 197415.0 °C585 mm501
197336.6 °C9 August 1973-0.7 °C17 February 197315.3 °C692 mm452
197238.6 °C13 July 19720.5 °C16 January 197214.3 °C1,015 mm210
197136.2 °C30 June 1971-4.2 °C4 January 197114.8 °C625 mm345
197039.1 °C5 September 1970-2.8 °C27 December 197015.4 °C675 mm545
196939.1 °C20 July 1969-1.3 °C14 December 196915.1 °C897 mm521
196841.6 °C29 June 19680.5 °C29 December 196815.6 °C791 mm490
196737.0 °C9 July 1967-1.5 °C7 January 196715.2 °C523 mm467
196640.6 °C12 July 1966-0.6 °C24 December 196615.7 °C904 mm611
196537.3 °C27 August 1965-2.0 °C20 February 196515.4 °C876 mm532
196439.3 °C3 August 1964-1.4 °C27 December 196415.7 °C606 mm738
196338.1 °C10 August 1963-2.0 °C30 January 196315.4 °C1,134 mm496
196239.0 °C28 August 1962-1.1 °C25 December 196215.5 °C618 mm574
196140.7 °C27 August 1961-1.4 °C15 January 196116.5 °C759 mm611
196038.4 °C24 July 1960-2.9 °C12 January 196015.3 °C1,011 mm395
195940.2 °C6 July 1959-0.7 °C5 January 195915.6 °C878 mm391
195839.1 °C31 July 19580.1 °C27 February 195815.4 °C793 mm340
195738.3 °C29 July 1957-1.6 °C13 January 195715.4 °C579 mm596
195636.3 °C21 June 1956-3.2 °C14 February 195614.3 °C828 mm2914
195536.3 °C21 August 1955-1.5 °C12 March 195516.3 °C844 mm593
195439.5 °C24 July 1954-3.1 °C5 February 195415.1 °C521 mm4915
195338.5 °C7 August 1953-1.9 °C10 January 195315.9 °C550 mm728
195238.8 °C11 July 1952-2.1 °C28 January 195215.1 °C691 mm345
195138.3 °C27 July 1951-0.1 °C30 January 195115.1 °C781 mm491
195037.8 °C28 June 1950-1.0 °C27 December 195015.5 °C588 mm504
194939.6 °C3 July 1949-0.3 °C1 February 194916.1 °C509 mm561
194836.6 °C24 June 1948-1.8 °C22 February 194816.1 °C743 mm491
194738.7 °C31 July 1947-2.4 °C30 January 194716.1 °C807 mm639
194640.8 °C30 July 1946-3.0 °C22 December 194615.1 °C683 mm548
194541.3 °C22 July 1945-4.3 °C15 January 194516.8 °C499 mm8111
194440.2 °C31 July 1944-1.4 °C24 February 194415.8 °C367 mm715
194339.9 °C16 August 1943-0.7 °C1 January 194316.1 °C627 mm741
194239.6 °C17 July 1942-1.5 °C9 January 194215.2 °C867 mm6517
194142.5 °C21 July 1941-4.2 °C11 January 194115.6 °C944 mm749
194038.6 °C17 August 1940-3.5 °C23 January 194015.2 °C742 mm5413

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
22.9 °C
+1.7 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
76 d/yr
+20
Frost days (< 0 °C)
2 d/yr
-2
Annual rainfall
954 mm
+261 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan15.0 °C+2.0 °C181 mm+94 mm
Feb15.9 °C+1.4 °C45 mm-35 mm
Mar16.5 °C-0.8 °C179 mm+101 mm
Apr19.9 °C+0.5 °C111 mm+47 mm
May24.6 °C+1.9 °C40 mm-13 mm
Jun31.7 °C+4.6 °C6 mm-15 mm
Jul32.8 °C+2.3 °C2 mm-4 mm
Aug33.7 °C+3.2 °C0 mm-7 mm
Sep27.8 °C+0.4 °C28 mm-6 mm
Oct25.4 °C+3.3 °C61 mm-18 mm
Nov16.8 °C+0.2 °C196 mm+106 mm
Dec13.8 °C+0.2 °C104 mm+12 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
41.7 °C
29 Jun 2025
Coldest day
-1.3 °C
15 Jan 2025
Wettest day
66.6 mm
13 Nov 2025
Windiest day
45.7 km/h
20 Mar 2025
Strongest gust
98.3 km/h
20 Mar 2025
Hottest feels-like
42.9 °C
29 Jun 2025
Coldest feels-like
-4.7 °C
15 Jan 2025
Sunniest day
14.8 h
15 Jun 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Abrantes?

Abrantes has a hot-summer mediterranean climate (Köppen Csa). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 15.7 °C and it receives 693 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Abrantes?

The hottest day measured in Abrantes between 1940 and 2025 was 1 August 2003, reaching 44.6 °C.

What is the coldest day in Abrantes?

The coldest day measured in Abrantes between 1940 and 2025 was 15 January 1945, at -4.3 °C.

Does it snow in Abrantes?

Almost never: Abrantes sees virtually no snow, with about 4 frost days per year.

Has the climate of Abrantes warmed?

Yes: Abrantes warmed by +1.2 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Abrantes?

The wettest day measured in Abrantes between 1940 and 2025 was 20 January 1941, with 80 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Abrantes?

The windiest day measured in Abrantes between 1940 and 2025 was 15 February 1941, with winds reaching 56.8 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Abrantes?

The warmest month in Abrantes is July (22.8 °C on average); the coldest is January (8.9 °C).

How much does it rain in Abrantes?

Abrantes receives on average 693 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 88 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Abrantes?

Abrantes gets on average 10.1 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,687 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Abrantes?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Abrantes between 1940 and 2025 was 3 January 1971, with 9.0 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Abrantes?

Yes: Abrantes has on average 8 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Abrantes?

In Abrantes, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 45.3 °C on 1 August 2003, and the lowest was -8.4 °C on 11 February 1956.

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