Alenquer climate — normals and trends

Alenquer (Portugal) has a warm-summer mediterranean climate (Csb) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 15.8 °C and it receives 602 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is August (21.8 °C on average) and the coldest is January (10.1 °C). Rainfall peaks in December.

Alenquer averages 1 frost days, 30 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 83 rainy days per year.

Alenquer has warmed by +1.0 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.12 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 2 to 0 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 44.5 °C (on 1 August 2003) and the coldest -6.4 °C (on 15 January 1945).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

AlenquerLisbon District

coords
39.05°, -9.01°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
CsbWarm-summer MediterraneanWarmest monthAugustColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthDecemberDriest monthJuly

Mean daily temperature

15.8°C

Average daily high

20.6°C

Average daily low

11.9°C

Annual rainfall

602mm

Sunshine / day

10.2h

Mean relative humidity

74%

Average peak wind

19.4km/h

Seasonal range

11.7°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

1 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

30 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

83 d/yr

Annual snowfall

0.2 cm

Average feels-like high

19.5 °C

Average feels-like low

10.3 °C

Average peak gust

39.4 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

5 d/yr

Solar radiation

17.1 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+1.0 °C

since 1940

+0.1 °C per decade · r² = 0.29 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

44.5 °C

1 August 2003

Coldest day

-6.4 °C

15 January 1945

Wettest day

85 mm

13 November 2025

Windiest day

68.3 km/h

15 February 1941

Strongest gust

114.5 km/h

19 January 2013

Hottest feels-like

46.4 °C

1 August 2003

Coldest feels-like

-10.7 °C

15 January 1945

Snowiest day

9.7 cm

13 January 1945

Sunniest day

14.7 h

17 June 2025

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202539.7 °C29 June 20250.6 °C15 January 202516.8 °C945 mm430
202437.0 °C23 July 20242.8 °C21 January 202416.8 °C542 mm250
202339.5 °C7 August 20230.9 °C1 February 202317.1 °C358 mm420
202240.8 °C13 July 20222.1 °C20 January 202217.0 °C587 mm360
202135.2 °C10 July 2021-1.8 °C12 January 202116.1 °C537 mm123
202039.3 °C16 July 20200.8 °C27 December 202016.6 °C494 mm440
201936.9 °C11 July 20190.6 °C7 January 201916.3 °C434 mm320
201843.3 °C4 August 20181.4 °C8 February 201815.9 °C605 mm370
201740.9 °C17 June 2017-1.0 °C20 January 201716.6 °C415 mm432
201639.3 °C5 September 20162.6 °C20 December 201616.3 °C632 mm450
201536.8 °C20 June 2015-0.4 °C8 January 201516.4 °C384 mm261
201435.4 °C14 June 20141.1 °C31 December 201416.2 °C801 mm190
201339.8 °C6 July 20131.3 °C8 December 201316.0 °C578 mm440
201239.3 °C17 July 20120.3 °C4 February 201215.9 °C454 mm290
201137.8 °C26 June 20112.4 °C23 January 201116.5 °C586 mm350
201039.7 °C30 August 20100.3 °C14 February 201016.2 °C854 mm450
200936.7 °C30 August 2009-2.4 °C9 January 200916.5 °C615 mm394
200835.4 °C18 July 20082.8 °C19 December 200815.8 °C500 mm200
200740.5 °C29 July 20070.6 °C17 December 200715.8 °C363 mm250
200638.5 °C6 August 2006-0.1 °C30 January 200616.4 °C704 mm431
200540.1 °C4 August 2005-1.0 °C1 March 200516.1 °C422 mm432
200437.9 °C24 July 20041.2 °C2 March 200416.0 °C394 mm360
200344.5 °C1 August 2003-1.4 °C15 January 200316.3 °C636 mm384
200237.7 °C17 July 20022.2 °C2 March 200215.9 °C705 mm170
200136.5 °C19 June 20010.5 °C28 December 200116.0 °C644 mm300
200037.5 °C16 June 2000-0.3 °C25 January 200016.0 °C656 mm321
199937.5 °C7 July 19991.1 °C13 January 199915.8 °C487 mm190
199837.8 °C17 July 19980.3 °C5 December 199816.1 °C454 mm260
199736.8 °C26 July 19971.2 °C6 January 199716.9 °C827 mm230
199635.6 °C13 July 19960.5 °C23 February 199615.9 °C904 mm340
199541.3 °C23 July 19951.3 °C16 January 199517.2 °C487 mm330
199436.9 °C22 June 19940.4 °C25 December 199415.8 °C433 mm150
199339.6 °C23 July 19931.1 °C1 March 199315.2 °C584 mm290
199237.9 °C15 September 19920.2 °C24 January 199215.5 °C382 mm290
199141.9 °C18 July 19910.7 °C15 January 199115.8 °C506 mm490
199039.7 °C18 July 19900.5 °C23 December 199016.2 °C533 mm330
198938.6 °C26 July 19891.0 °C2 January 198916.6 °C808 mm430
198839.6 °C6 September 19881.8 °C16 December 198815.6 °C590 mm280
198738.9 °C13 September 19871.4 °C22 February 198716.4 °C723 mm460
198637.5 °C19 July 19862.1 °C10 February 198615.3 °C467 mm230
198536.7 °C23 July 1985-0.9 °C15 January 198515.8 °C723 mm355
198437.2 °C28 July 19841.3 °C11 January 198415.4 °C507 mm280
198338.3 °C15 June 1983-0.8 °C15 February 198315.7 °C554 mm192
198238.0 °C10 August 19822.2 °C1 December 198215.5 °C452 mm210
198142.9 °C14 June 19811.6 °C3 January 198116.2 °C511 mm410
198036.2 °C18 July 19801.2 °C14 January 198015.4 °C417 mm270
197937.8 °C11 August 19791.5 °C17 February 197915.4 °C745 mm250
197839.2 °C24 August 1978-2.7 °C21 December 197815.6 °C751 mm383
197735.2 °C6 September 19772.2 °C6 January 197715.4 °C756 mm190
197636.9 °C19 July 19762.0 °C1 January 197615.2 °C554 mm230
197536.1 °C25 August 19750.5 °C9 January 197515.0 °C540 mm120
197437.9 °C11 July 19742.6 °C5 March 197415.0 °C455 mm320
197334.6 °C24 June 19731.4 °C4 December 197315.3 °C598 mm240
197237.2 °C19 August 19722.1 °C3 January 197214.5 °C910 mm100
197135.0 °C9 July 1971-1.1 °C2 January 197115.0 °C555 mm221
197038.2 °C4 September 1970-0.1 °C24 December 197015.4 °C593 mm261
196937.4 °C13 July 19691.3 °C4 January 196915.2 °C794 mm330
196840.0 °C30 June 19681.7 °C31 December 196815.7 °C682 mm220
196733.1 °C1 September 1967-0.7 °C12 January 196715.2 °C465 mm181
196638.1 °C12 July 19661.2 °C24 December 196615.9 °C705 mm370
196535.2 °C26 August 1965-1.6 °C20 February 196515.5 °C777 mm241
196438.1 °C3 August 1964-0.3 °C30 December 196415.6 °C526 mm341
196336.9 °C28 July 1963-1.5 °C24 December 196315.5 °C990 mm233
196238.0 °C28 August 1962-0.6 °C25 December 196215.5 °C570 mm292
196139.9 °C27 August 19611.1 °C15 January 196116.4 °C648 mm360
196037.5 °C24 July 1960-0.5 °C12 January 196015.5 °C844 mm221
195936.9 °C7 July 19592.1 °C5 February 195915.6 °C764 mm210
195837.5 °C31 July 19581.9 °C15 January 195815.5 °C656 mm130
195735.9 °C1 August 1957-1.2 °C17 January 195715.3 °C534 mm283
195635.6 °C21 June 1956-2.4 °C11 February 195614.5 °C770 mm116
195533.8 °C24 August 19550.6 °C11 March 195516.4 °C707 mm160
195437.7 °C24 July 1954-2.9 °C5 February 195415.1 °C449 mm209
195337.2 °C5 August 1953-0.7 °C11 January 195315.7 °C525 mm403
195236.7 °C11 July 19521.0 °C5 January 195215.4 °C646 mm190
195134.9 °C27 July 19512.6 °C30 January 195115.2 °C663 mm200
195036.7 °C28 June 19501.4 °C30 December 195015.7 °C530 mm220
194936.1 °C5 July 19491.1 °C13 December 194916.2 °C537 mm370
194837.6 °C24 June 19481.2 °C20 December 194816.2 °C642 mm260
194735.9 °C9 June 1947-0.6 °C30 January 194716.0 °C616 mm273
194640.8 °C10 July 1946-1.4 °C22 December 194615.3 °C580 mm323
194538.7 °C22 July 1945-6.4 °C15 January 194516.5 °C474 mm428
194437.4 °C31 July 1944-0.3 °C31 December 194415.8 °C236 mm441
194338.9 °C16 August 19432.0 °C1 January 194316.0 °C594 mm450
194238.3 °C17 July 1942-0.6 °C11 February 194215.4 °C725 mm355
194143.2 °C21 July 1941-2.0 °C6 January 194115.7 °C838 mm543
194036.4 °C21 August 1940-2.1 °C27 December 194015.4 °C636 mm389

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
21.8 °C
+1.2 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
43 d/yr
+13
Frost days (< 0 °C)
0 d/yr
-1
Annual rainfall
945 mm
+343 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan15.6 °C+1.9 °C135 mm+60 mm
Feb16.2 °C+1.4 °C61 mm-9 mm
Mar16.5 °C-0.6 °C179 mm+109 mm
Apr19.8 °C+1.0 °C112 mm+54 mm
May23.1 °C+1.6 °C35 mm-10 mm
Jun28.2 °C+3.0 °C6 mm-10 mm
Jul29.2 °C+1.3 °C2 mm-2 mm
Aug30.0 °C+1.8 °C1 mm-5 mm
Sep26.3 °C+0.1 °C12 mm-16 mm
Oct24.7 °C+2.8 °C47 mm-21 mm
Nov17.4 °C+0.3 °C221 mm+140 mm
Dec14.4 °C+0.1 °C135 mm+53 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
39.7 °C
29 Jun 2025
Coldest day
0.6 °C
15 Jan 2025
Wettest day
84.9 mm
13 Nov 2025
Windiest day
49.1 km/h
20 Mar 2025
Strongest gust
104.4 km/h
20 Mar 2025
Hottest feels-like
41.4 °C
29 Jun 2025
Coldest feels-like
-2.9 °C
15 Jan 2025
Sunniest day
14.7 h
17 Jun 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Alenquer?

Alenquer has a warm-summer mediterranean climate (Köppen Csb). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 15.8 °C and it receives 602 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Alenquer?

The hottest day measured in Alenquer between 1940 and 2025 was 1 August 2003, reaching 44.5 °C.

What is the coldest day in Alenquer?

The coldest day measured in Alenquer between 1940 and 2025 was 15 January 1945, at -6.4 °C.

Does it snow in Alenquer?

Almost never: Alenquer sees virtually no snow, with about 1 frost days per year.

Has the climate of Alenquer warmed?

Yes: Alenquer warmed by +1.0 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Alenquer?

The wettest day measured in Alenquer between 1940 and 2025 was 13 November 2025, with 85 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Alenquer?

The windiest day measured in Alenquer between 1940 and 2025 was 15 February 1941, with winds reaching 68.3 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Alenquer?

The warmest month in Alenquer is August (21.8 °C on average); the coldest is January (10.1 °C).

How much does it rain in Alenquer?

Alenquer receives on average 602 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 83 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Alenquer?

Alenquer gets on average 10.2 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,723 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Alenquer?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Alenquer between 1940 and 2025 was 13 January 1945, with 9.7 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Alenquer?

Yes: Alenquer has on average 5 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Alenquer?

In Alenquer, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 46.4 °C on 1 August 2003, and the lowest was -10.7 °C on 15 January 1945.

Compare Alenquer with another city

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