Grândola climate — normals and trends

Grândola (Portugal) has a hot-summer mediterranean climate (Csa) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 16.3 °C and it receives 535 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is July (22.5 °C on average) and the coldest is January (10.4 °C). Rainfall peaks in December.

Grândola averages 1 frost days, 42 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 75 rainy days per year.

Grândola has warmed by +1.0 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.12 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 2 to 0 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 43.3 °C (on 21 July 1941) and the coldest -2.7 °C (on 13 January 1945).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

GrândolaSetúbal District

coords
38.18°, -8.57°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
CsaHot-summer MediterraneanWarmest monthJulyColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthDecemberDriest monthJuly

Mean daily temperature

16.3°C

Average daily high

21.4°C

Average daily low

11.7°C

Annual rainfall

535mm

Sunshine / day

10.5h

Mean relative humidity

72%

Average peak wind

17.9km/h

Seasonal range

12.1°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

1 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

42 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

75 d/yr

Annual snowfall

0.1 cm

Average feels-like high

20.6 °C

Average feels-like low

10.2 °C

Average peak gust

37.0 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

5 d/yr

Solar radiation

17.6 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+1.0 °C

since 1940

+0.1 °C per decade · r² = 0.28 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

43.3 °C

21 July 1941

Coldest day

-2.7 °C

13 January 1945

Wettest day

76 mm

12 January 1956

Windiest day

63.5 km/h

15 February 1941

Strongest gust

112.0 km/h

30 December 1981

Hottest feels-like

44.7 °C

4 August 2018

Coldest feels-like

-6.8 °C

12 February 1956

Snowiest day

3.9 cm

13 January 1945

Sunniest day

14.7 h

18 June 1941

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202540.1 °C12 August 20251.7 °C15 January 202517.4 °C762 mm660
202438.0 °C16 August 20241.9 °C10 December 202417.4 °C469 mm530
202341.1 °C6 August 2023-0.1 °C2 March 202317.8 °C361 mm771
202240.7 °C13 July 20221.9 °C20 January 202217.6 °C499 mm500
202140.2 °C10 July 2021-2.1 °C13 January 202116.9 °C422 mm392
202036.8 °C16 July 20200.0 °C27 December 202017.2 °C413 mm610
201935.7 °C13 May 2019-0.1 °C7 January 201916.8 °C356 mm511
201843.2 °C4 August 20181.5 °C8 February 201816.3 °C563 mm510
201740.6 °C17 June 2017-1.1 °C20 January 201717.3 °C322 mm752
201640.9 °C5 September 20161.7 °C17 February 201616.9 °C490 mm670
201537.8 °C27 June 20150.1 °C8 January 201516.8 °C323 mm550
201437.2 °C14 June 20141.9 °C31 December 201416.6 °C615 mm270
201340.2 °C6 July 20131.0 °C27 February 201316.3 °C526 mm490
201238.4 °C25 June 2012-1.0 °C10 February 201216.3 °C405 mm473
201138.1 °C26 June 20111.9 °C2 February 201117.1 °C564 mm540
201039.2 °C26 July 20100.4 °C9 January 201016.9 °C800 mm640
200935.9 °C22 August 2009-2.6 °C9 January 200917.1 °C489 mm593
200834.8 °C18 July 20082.6 °C28 November 200816.3 °C451 mm340
200739.0 °C30 July 20070.6 °C16 December 200716.2 °C378 mm380
200637.6 °C11 July 20060.1 °C31 January 200616.9 °C625 mm630
200538.7 °C4 August 2005-1.7 °C28 January 200516.5 °C355 mm532
200438.8 °C25 July 20040.8 °C28 December 200416.5 °C380 mm530
200342.3 °C1 August 2003-0.8 °C15 January 200316.8 °C603 mm503
200236.5 °C17 July 20022.5 °C17 January 200216.5 °C571 mm260
200137.0 °C19 June 20011.6 °C28 December 200116.5 °C613 mm380
200037.4 °C15 July 2000-0.5 °C23 January 200016.5 °C574 mm451
199936.3 °C30 June 19990.4 °C13 January 199916.2 °C444 mm300
199837.0 °C4 August 1998-0.2 °C6 December 199816.6 °C376 mm371
199735.4 °C25 July 19972.8 °C6 December 199717.3 °C760 mm280
199634.8 °C14 June 1996-0.2 °C23 February 199616.4 °C824 mm401
199542.1 °C23 July 19950.9 °C15 January 199517.4 °C518 mm360
199437.2 °C26 August 1994-1.1 °C26 December 199416.3 °C384 mm382
199338.2 °C23 July 19930.4 °C3 January 199315.6 °C452 mm370
199238.2 °C24 August 19920.0 °C24 January 199216.1 °C364 mm410
199141.1 °C18 July 19910.8 °C15 January 199116.3 °C403 mm620
199038.2 °C3 August 19901.5 °C23 December 199016.6 °C448 mm430
198936.4 °C1 August 19891.7 °C2 January 198916.9 °C794 mm430
198839.3 °C6 September 19880.6 °C20 December 198816.3 °C487 mm470
198738.5 °C2 August 19870.4 °C16 January 198716.8 °C615 mm450
198636.0 °C13 June 19862.0 °C10 February 198615.8 °C496 mm270
198537.5 °C4 August 1985-0.4 °C11 January 198516.3 °C625 mm483
198437.2 °C28 July 19840.6 °C11 January 198415.7 °C494 mm330
198336.6 °C14 June 1983-1.5 °C13 February 198316.1 °C493 mm292
198237.4 °C11 August 19821.4 °C1 December 198216.1 °C366 mm330
198138.6 °C14 June 19810.9 °C3 February 198116.5 °C452 mm420
198036.1 °C21 August 1980-0.5 °C3 December 198016.1 °C336 mm441
197935.0 °C11 August 1979-0.1 °C22 December 197915.8 °C660 mm281
197838.8 °C24 August 1978-2.0 °C22 December 197815.7 °C592 mm392
197733.7 °C11 September 19770.2 °C25 November 197715.8 °C659 mm170
197635.7 °C19 July 1976-0.1 °C27 January 197615.6 °C573 mm321
197535.1 °C29 July 19751.8 °C9 January 197515.4 °C493 mm170
197439.0 °C11 July 19741.7 °C5 March 197415.6 °C421 mm400
197334.5 °C25 July 19731.8 °C17 February 197316.0 °C437 mm410
197236.3 °C13 July 19721.7 °C24 January 197215.0 °C816 mm90
197134.4 °C7 July 1971-1.2 °C2 January 197115.5 °C486 mm291
197037.4 °C4 September 1970-0.4 °C27 December 197016.0 °C571 mm382
196936.8 °C13 July 19692.1 °C1 December 196915.7 °C801 mm370
196839.7 °C29 June 19682.0 °C29 December 196816.1 °C595 mm350
196736.3 °C19 July 1967-0.3 °C12 December 196715.6 °C454 mm251
196636.9 °C27 June 19661.0 °C25 December 196616.2 °C655 mm380
196535.5 °C5 August 1965-0.9 °C20 February 196516.2 °C645 mm351
196438.0 °C18 September 19640.4 °C10 February 196416.3 °C450 mm520
196336.6 °C28 July 1963-1.0 °C24 December 196316.2 °C871 mm351
196238.8 °C28 August 19620.3 °C25 December 196216.2 °C522 mm390
196139.6 °C27 August 19611.2 °C15 January 196116.9 °C609 mm440
196035.6 °C25 July 1960-1.6 °C12 January 196016.0 °C769 mm301
195936.1 °C6 July 19592.4 °C5 January 195916.1 °C635 mm220
195839.1 °C30 July 19582.0 °C27 February 195816.2 °C586 mm270
195736.5 °C1 August 1957-2.0 °C18 January 195716.1 °C439 mm483
195636.2 °C5 July 1956-2.5 °C12 February 195615.2 °C649 mm238
195534.0 °C23 August 19550.5 °C11 March 195517.0 °C702 mm340
195437.5 °C25 July 1954-2.4 °C5 February 195415.8 °C416 mm4110
195337.9 °C4 August 1953-1.1 °C11 January 195316.4 °C502 mm612
195239.3 °C11 July 1952-0.3 °C28 January 195215.7 °C643 mm231
195136.1 °C27 July 19511.8 °C30 January 195115.8 °C608 mm350
195038.4 °C28 June 19501.0 °C30 December 195016.2 °C403 mm420
194936.0 °C2 July 19491.6 °C11 January 194916.6 °C453 mm360
194836.5 °C26 June 19481.6 °C22 February 194816.6 °C572 mm320
194737.4 °C31 July 1947-0.5 °C26 January 194716.6 °C612 mm352
194640.5 °C10 July 1946-1.9 °C18 January 194615.8 °C539 mm373
194541.3 °C22 July 1945-2.7 °C13 January 194517.0 °C409 mm517
194438.7 °C31 July 19440.2 °C24 February 194416.2 °C247 mm460
194338.5 °C16 August 19430.3 °C1 January 194316.6 °C523 mm600
194237.6 °C17 July 1942-1.0 °C13 January 194215.9 °C674 mm436
194143.3 °C21 July 1941-2.0 °C5 January 194116.2 °C738 mm623
194036.6 °C21 August 1940-2.4 °C23 January 194015.9 °C522 mm397

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
23.0 °C
+1.6 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
66 d/yr
+24
Frost days (< 0 °C)
0 d/yr
-1
Annual rainfall
762 mm
+227 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan16.3 °C+2.0 °C140 mm+73 mm
Feb17.1 °C+1.6 °C51 mm-13 mm
Mar17.0 °C-0.8 °C181 mm+118 mm
Apr20.8 °C+1.2 °C87 mm+33 mm
May24.5 °C+1.9 °C30 mm-6 mm
Jun30.4 °C+4.0 °C3 mm-9 mm
Jul30.9 °C+1.7 °C2 mm-1 mm
Aug31.3 °C+2.0 °C0 mm-3 mm
Sep28.2 °C+1.4 °C13 mm-10 mm
Oct25.8 °C+3.1 °C34 mm-28 mm
Nov18.0 °C+0.1 °C113 mm+43 mm
Dec14.9 °C-0.1 °C108 mm+31 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
40.1 °C
12 Aug 2025
Coldest day
1.7 °C
15 Jan 2025
Wettest day
34.5 mm
21 Jan 2025
Windiest day
44.5 km/h
20 Mar 2025
Strongest gust
93.6 km/h
20 Mar 2025
Hottest feels-like
43.3 °C
29 Jun 2025
Coldest feels-like
-2.0 °C
15 Jan 2025
Sunniest day
14.7 h
20 Jun 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Grândola?

Grândola has a hot-summer mediterranean climate (Köppen Csa). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 16.3 °C and it receives 535 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Grândola?

The hottest day measured in Grândola between 1940 and 2025 was 21 July 1941, reaching 43.3 °C.

What is the coldest day in Grândola?

The coldest day measured in Grândola between 1940 and 2025 was 13 January 1945, at -2.7 °C.

Does it snow in Grândola?

Almost never: Grândola sees virtually no snow, with about 1 frost days per year.

Has the climate of Grândola warmed?

Yes: Grândola warmed by +1.0 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Grândola?

The wettest day measured in Grândola between 1940 and 2025 was 12 January 1956, with 76 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Grândola?

The windiest day measured in Grândola between 1940 and 2025 was 15 February 1941, with winds reaching 63.5 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Grândola?

The warmest month in Grândola is July (22.5 °C on average); the coldest is January (10.4 °C).

How much does it rain in Grândola?

Grândola receives on average 535 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 75 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Grândola?

Grândola gets on average 10.5 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,833 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Grândola?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Grândola between 1940 and 2025 was 13 January 1945, with 3.9 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Grândola?

Yes: Grândola has on average 5 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Grândola?

In Grândola, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 44.7 °C on 4 August 2018, and the lowest was -6.8 °C on 12 February 1956.

Compare Grândola with another city

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