Peniche climate — normals and trends

Peniche (Portugal) has a warm-summer mediterranean climate (Csb) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 15.7 °C and it receives 658 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is August (18.7 °C on average) and the coldest is February (12.8 °C). Rainfall peaks in December.

Peniche averages 0 frost days, 0 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 90 rainy days per year.

Peniche has warmed by +0.5 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.06 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The hottest day of the period reached 31.4 °C (on 21 July 1941) and the coldest 2.5 °C (on 11 February 1956).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

PenicheLeiria District

coords
39.36°, -9.38°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
CsbWarm-summer MediterraneanWarmest monthAugustColdest monthFebruaryWettest monthDecemberDriest monthJuly

Mean daily temperature

15.7°C

Average daily high

16.5°C

Average daily low

14.9°C

Annual rainfall

658mm

Sunshine / day

10.5h

Mean relative humidity

82%

Average peak wind

30.0km/h

Seasonal range

5.9°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

0 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

0 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

90 d/yr

Annual snowfall

0.1 cm

Average feels-like high

15.2 °C

Average feels-like low

11.8 °C

Average peak gust

40.3 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

2 d/yr

Solar radiation

17.0 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+0.5 °C

since 1940

+0.1 °C per decade · r² = 0.16 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

31.4 °C

21 July 1941

Coldest day

2.5 °C

11 February 1956

Wettest day

72 mm

16 December 1953

Windiest day

92.2 km/h

15 February 1941

Strongest gust

128.2 km/h

15 February 1941

Hottest feels-like

33.6 °C

21 July 1941

Coldest feels-like

-5.3 °C

11 February 1956

Snowiest day

6.4 cm

13 January 1945

Sunniest day

14.7 h

17 June 2025

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202524.3 °C30 July 20258.6 °C27 December 202516.2 °C1,061 mm00
202422.5 °C8 May 20249.2 °C26 March 202416.2 °C606 mm00
202324.5 °C7 August 20238.2 °C29 January 202316.7 °C398 mm00
202227.7 °C12 July 20229.5 °C22 January 202216.3 °C615 mm00
202122.1 °C11 October 20217.4 °C6 January 202115.7 °C565 mm00
202025.2 °C8 September 20209.0 °C6 January 202016.0 °C520 mm00
201925.2 °C12 May 20198.7 °C3 January 201915.6 °C505 mm00
201823.6 °C3 October 20188.7 °C8 January 201815.4 °C658 mm00
201724.9 °C3 July 20177.3 °C18 January 201715.9 °C449 mm00
201625.7 °C7 August 20167.9 °C27 February 201615.9 °C701 mm00
201522.0 °C18 June 20157.4 °C9 February 201516.0 °C386 mm00
201425.3 °C15 June 20148.0 °C30 December 201416.2 °C843 mm00
201323.4 °C29 June 20137.6 °C28 February 201315.5 °C647 mm00
201224.5 °C17 July 20125.4 °C4 February 201215.9 °C489 mm00
201124.5 °C10 August 20116.3 °C23 January 201116.2 °C596 mm00
201023.6 °C26 July 20106.4 °C12 February 201015.9 °C888 mm00
200924.4 °C13 October 20095.0 °C8 January 200915.9 °C677 mm00
200822.5 °C28 September 20088.5 °C1 December 200815.8 °C499 mm00
200723.6 °C1 September 20077.0 °C28 January 200715.7 °C388 mm00
200624.3 °C9 August 20065.4 °C29 January 200616.3 °C772 mm00
200528.3 °C4 August 20054.2 °C1 March 200515.7 °C499 mm00
200424.5 °C23 September 20047.3 °C2 March 200415.9 °C410 mm00
200327.8 °C19 June 20036.6 °C13 January 200316.0 °C737 mm00
200223.8 °C17 July 20028.6 °C3 March 200215.8 °C749 mm00
200121.9 °C11 October 20017.3 °C24 December 200115.8 °C644 mm00
200023.3 °C25 June 20008.2 °C15 January 200015.8 °C706 mm00
199922.3 °C7 July 19997.1 °C14 February 199915.8 °C509 mm00
199821.7 °C19 June 19988.6 °C7 December 199815.8 °C449 mm00
199724.5 °C30 April 19977.5 °C3 January 199716.8 °C868 mm00
199623.2 °C3 September 19968.3 °C22 February 199615.6 °C1,051 mm00
199523.3 °C31 October 19958.3 °C15 December 199516.3 °C566 mm00
199423.5 °C15 July 19946.6 °C4 February 199415.7 °C501 mm00
199323.6 °C4 July 19937.1 °C1 March 199315.6 °C661 mm00
199224.0 °C15 September 19927.5 °C28 January 199215.4 °C380 mm00
199122.6 °C10 August 19917.7 °C12 February 199115.4 °C622 mm00
199024.4 °C18 September 19907.3 °C9 December 199016.3 °C554 mm00
198922.9 °C24 October 19898.5 °C3 April 198916.3 °C888 mm00
198824.1 °C6 September 19887.1 °C27 February 198815.6 °C591 mm00
198726.0 °C18 September 19876.9 °C21 February 198716.0 °C789 mm00
198624.5 °C15 July 19867.9 °C30 January 198615.2 °C612 mm00
198522.7 °C12 October 19855.0 °C9 January 198515.7 °C716 mm00
198421.5 °C31 August 19848.1 °C26 February 198415.3 °C539 mm00
198321.7 °C15 April 19835.6 °C14 February 198315.6 °C600 mm00
198225.6 °C2 September 19827.6 °C30 December 198215.6 °C549 mm00
198122.9 °C20 July 19818.2 °C13 February 198115.6 °C567 mm00
198024.0 °C2 June 19806.9 °C14 January 198015.5 °C463 mm00
197923.0 °C11 May 19798.2 °C5 January 197915.3 °C804 mm00
197829.0 °C12 September 19786.1 °C21 December 197815.3 °C910 mm00
197721.9 °C29 September 19777.6 °C6 January 197715.2 °C851 mm00
197621.6 °C8 September 19768.3 °C26 January 197615.4 °C665 mm00
197522.8 °C26 August 19756.3 °C15 December 197515.2 °C548 mm00
197423.9 °C21 July 19748.6 °C5 March 197414.9 °C551 mm00
197323.7 °C1 September 19737.3 °C3 December 197315.4 °C682 mm00
197223.4 °C19 August 19727.4 °C3 January 197214.8 °C928 mm00
197122.6 °C15 September 19715.6 °C2 January 197115.3 °C618 mm00
197024.7 °C20 September 19706.9 °C24 December 197015.3 °C681 mm00
196925.2 °C11 July 19697.2 °C1 January 196915.5 °C829 mm00
196825.1 °C30 June 19688.2 °C31 December 196815.7 °C710 mm00
196721.5 °C9 October 19677.5 °C9 January 196715.3 °C481 mm00
196623.6 °C28 June 19667.8 °C25 December 196615.7 °C833 mm00
196520.5 °C27 October 19655.2 °C19 February 196515.4 °C895 mm00
196425.6 °C3 August 19647.3 °C21 December 196415.5 °C564 mm00
196324.0 °C27 September 19635.8 °C23 December 196315.2 °C1,051 mm00
196222.5 °C22 September 19624.6 °C26 December 196215.6 °C626 mm00
196123.8 °C28 August 19618.3 °C15 January 196116.1 °C707 mm00
196022.2 °C25 July 19607.3 °C11 January 196015.5 °C988 mm00
195926.6 °C26 August 19597.8 °C3 February 195915.8 °C819 mm00
195821.4 °C15 October 19587.5 °C15 January 195815.5 °C753 mm00
195724.5 °C20 August 19574.6 °C17 January 195715.3 °C575 mm00
195623.4 °C24 July 19562.5 °C11 February 195615.0 °C818 mm00
195522.2 °C30 September 19556.5 °C11 March 195516.3 °C770 mm00
195421.1 °C30 August 19544.8 °C4 February 195415.0 °C535 mm00
195326.7 °C5 August 19537.3 °C11 January 195315.7 °C569 mm00
195221.8 °C26 May 19527.7 °C17 February 195215.5 °C593 mm00
195124.1 °C19 September 19517.7 °C5 February 195115.3 °C753 mm00
195021.1 °C20 July 19508.0 °C22 January 195015.9 °C587 mm00
194924.0 °C24 August 19498.4 °C13 December 194916.3 °C621 mm00
194824.1 °C25 June 19487.4 °C22 February 194816.1 °C630 mm00
194726.5 °C2 July 19475.2 °C25 January 194715.8 °C696 mm00
194628.8 °C10 July 19465.9 °C17 January 194615.6 °C700 mm00
194523.4 °C4 October 19452.9 °C13 January 194516.0 °C563 mm00
194423.8 °C17 June 19445.2 °C25 February 194415.6 °C269 mm00
194324.6 °C15 August 19437.7 °C18 February 194315.9 °C633 mm00
194226.6 °C10 September 19426.1 °C9 February 194215.5 °C744 mm00
194131.4 °C21 July 19415.2 °C5 January 194115.3 °C857 mm10
194023.6 °C31 August 19404.9 °C12 January 194015.2 °C718 mm00

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
17.0 °C
+0.5 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
0 d/yr
0
Frost days (< 0 °C)
0 d/yr
0
Annual rainfall
1061 mm
+403 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan15.4 °C+1.5 °C142 mm+49 mm
Feb14.7 °C+0.9 °C61 mm-21 mm
Mar14.5 °C+0.1 °C205 mm+135 mm
Apr16.2 °C+1.2 °C104 mm+51 mm
May16.8 °C+0.7 °C37 mm-4 mm
Jun18.5 °C+0.7 °C4 mm-8 mm
Jul19.2 °C+0.3 °C1 mm-4 mm
Aug19.4 °C+0.1 °C1 mm-4 mm
Sep18.7 °C-0.5 °C24 mm-1 mm
Oct18.6 °C+0.3 °C65 mm-10 mm
Nov17.0 °C+0.6 °C244 mm+144 mm
Dec15.1 °C+0.3 °C175 mm+74 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
24.3 °C
30 Jul 2025
Coldest day
8.6 °C
27 Dec 2025
Wettest day
57.4 mm
13 Nov 2025
Windiest day
81.7 km/h
20 Mar 2025
Strongest gust
108.0 km/h
20 Mar 2025
Hottest feels-like
25.0 °C
30 Jul 2025
Coldest feels-like
0.3 °C
20 Mar 2025
Sunniest day
14.7 h
17 Jun 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Peniche?

Peniche has a warm-summer mediterranean climate (Köppen Csb). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 15.7 °C and it receives 658 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Peniche?

The hottest day measured in Peniche between 1940 and 2025 was 21 July 1941, reaching 31.4 °C.

What is the coldest day in Peniche?

The coldest day measured in Peniche between 1940 and 2025 was 11 February 1956, at 2.5 °C.

Does it snow in Peniche?

Almost never: Peniche sees virtually no snow, with about 0 frost days per year.

Has the climate of Peniche warmed?

Yes: Peniche warmed by +0.5 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Peniche?

The wettest day measured in Peniche between 1940 and 2025 was 16 December 1953, with 72 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Peniche?

The windiest day measured in Peniche between 1940 and 2025 was 15 February 1941, with winds reaching 92.2 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Peniche?

The warmest month in Peniche is August (18.7 °C on average); the coldest is February (12.8 °C).

How much does it rain in Peniche?

Peniche receives on average 658 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 90 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Peniche?

Peniche gets on average 10.5 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,833 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Peniche?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Peniche between 1940 and 2025 was 13 January 1945, with 6.4 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Peniche?

Yes: Peniche has on average 2 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Peniche?

In Peniche, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 33.6 °C on 21 July 1941, and the lowest was -5.3 °C on 11 February 1956.

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Nearby cities

The climate around Peniche

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