Poiares climate — normals and trends

Poiares (Portugal) has a warm-summer mediterranean climate (Csb) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 14.3 °C and it receives 1,042 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is August (21.2 °C on average) and the coldest is January (7.9 °C). Rainfall peaks in December.

Poiares averages 11 frost days, 29 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 109 rainy days per year.

Poiares has warmed by +1.2 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.14 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 17 to 5 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 41.1 °C (on 23 July 1945) and the coldest -8.5 °C (on 15 January 1980).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

PoiaresCoimbra District

coords
40.21°, -8.26°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
CsbWarm-summer MediterraneanWarmest monthAugustColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthDecemberDriest monthJuly

Mean daily temperature

14.3°C

Average daily high

19.6°C

Average daily low

9.7°C

Annual rainfall

1,042mm

Sunshine / day

9.7h

Mean relative humidity

76%

Average peak wind

15.6km/h

Seasonal range

13.3°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

11 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

29 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

109 d/yr

Annual snowfall

0.6 cm

Average feels-like high

18.7 °C

Average feels-like low

8.3 °C

Average peak gust

35.3 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

3 d/yr

Solar radiation

15.9 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+1.2 °C

since 1940

+0.1 °C per decade · r² = 0.27 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

41.1 °C

23 July 1945

Coldest day

-8.5 °C

15 January 1980

Wettest day

81 mm

13 November 2025

Windiest day

50.7 km/h

30 December 1981

Strongest gust

123.8 km/h

30 December 1981

Hottest feels-like

42.6 °C

29 June 2025

Coldest feels-like

-13.0 °C

15 January 1980

Snowiest day

16.5 cm

23 February 1956

Sunniest day

14.9 h

14 June 1940

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202538.3 °C29 June 2025-2.4 °C15 January 202515.7 °C1,419 mm505
202437.1 °C23 July 2024-0.1 °C7 January 202415.5 °C1,072 mm283
202338.9 °C22 August 2023-2.7 °C2 March 202315.6 °C978 mm3412
202240.3 °C13 July 2022-0.3 °C8 January 202215.8 °C963 mm441
202135.6 °C16 July 2021-4.0 °C6 January 202114.7 °C954 mm2114
202037.3 °C17 July 2020-1.7 °C27 December 202015.4 °C861 mm484
201934.1 °C11 July 2019-1.4 °C4 February 201914.7 °C1,019 mm184
201839.6 °C2 August 2018-2.5 °C6 February 201814.6 °C1,222 mm338
201738.0 °C20 August 2017-3.1 °C20 January 201715.4 °C609 mm4217
201637.9 °C7 August 2016-0.3 °C16 February 201614.9 °C1,253 mm391
201534.8 °C9 August 2015-1.9 °C5 February 201515.1 °C650 mm237
201433.6 °C17 August 2014-1.7 °C31 December 201414.7 °C1,436 mm143
201338.3 °C7 July 2013-1.0 °C9 December 201314.6 °C1,200 mm465
201237.9 °C17 July 2012-2.9 °C3 February 201214.2 °C716 mm299
201135.6 °C26 June 2011-0.9 °C30 January 201115.2 °C867 mm277
201037.4 °C27 July 2010-3.3 °C17 December 201014.8 °C1,162 mm4414
200935.4 °C30 August 2009-4.5 °C9 January 200914.9 °C1,029 mm299
200834.4 °C18 July 2008-2.2 °C16 December 200814.1 °C859 mm156
200736.3 °C29 July 2007-2.6 °C17 December 200714.3 °C636 mm219
200636.9 °C16 July 2006-3.1 °C28 January 200615.1 °C1,098 mm4312
200538.6 °C5 August 2005-3.5 °C27 January 200514.7 °C700 mm4319
200435.1 °C24 July 2004-1.7 °C21 January 200414.5 °C673 mm245
200340.9 °C1 August 2003-2.9 °C14 January 200314.9 °C1,116 mm3711
200235.0 °C13 August 2002-1.0 °C8 January 200214.6 °C1,188 mm162
200135.9 °C1 July 2001-3.4 °C25 December 200114.5 °C1,220 mm327
200035.4 °C16 July 2000-2.0 °C25 January 200014.5 °C1,229 mm279
199937.7 °C8 July 1999-1.8 °C16 December 199914.3 °C948 mm1912
199836.6 °C10 August 1998-2.4 °C5 December 199814.8 °C794 mm316
199736.9 °C26 July 1997-2.7 °C6 January 199715.5 °C1,310 mm204
199635.0 °C12 June 1996-2.7 °C22 February 199614.4 °C1,321 mm295
199537.3 °C24 July 1995-0.6 °C16 January 199515.8 °C1,036 mm314
199435.1 °C22 June 1994-2.4 °C26 December 199414.3 °C905 mm1210
199338.1 °C23 July 1993-3.4 °C1 March 199313.6 °C1,094 mm2811
199236.9 °C14 July 1992-2.9 °C20 January 199214.2 °C694 mm3610
199139.4 °C17 August 1991-2.2 °C15 January 199114.6 °C760 mm509
199038.6 °C4 August 1990-2.5 °C22 December 199015.0 °C771 mm326
198938.5 °C1 August 1989-1.2 °C3 January 198915.5 °C1,064 mm391
198838.4 °C7 September 1988-2.5 °C16 December 198814.3 °C975 mm215
198737.6 °C2 August 1987-4.2 °C14 January 198715.1 °C1,020 mm5211
198634.9 °C20 July 1986-1.4 °C10 February 198613.8 °C843 mm196
198535.2 °C6 July 1985-4.6 °C15 January 198514.3 °C1,174 mm3613
198436.1 °C31 August 1984-2.1 °C26 February 198413.7 °C1,116 mm2110
198336.4 °C6 September 1983-4.4 °C12 February 198314.1 °C952 mm2417
198235.5 °C10 August 1982-0.7 °C1 December 198214.0 °C770 mm221
198137.9 °C14 June 1981-3.4 °C14 January 198114.6 °C1,021 mm4010
198035.7 °C21 August 1980-8.5 °C15 January 198013.8 °C772 mm2016
197935.0 °C11 August 1979-2.8 °C17 February 197913.8 °C1,395 mm238
197834.2 °C24 August 1978-4.0 °C21 December 197812.8 °C1,211 mm2210
197735.4 °C6 September 1977-4.8 °C23 November 197713.6 °C1,313 mm146
197636.0 °C23 July 1976-3.2 °C26 January 197613.8 °C1,027 mm196
197534.4 °C30 July 1975-1.7 °C22 January 197513.5 °C820 mm1310
197435.7 °C10 July 1974-1.9 °C5 March 197413.5 °C1,028 mm265
197334.0 °C9 August 1973-2.5 °C17 February 197313.8 °C1,024 mm2211
197235.5 °C13 July 1972-2.8 °C1 January 197212.9 °C1,359 mm97
197133.5 °C10 July 1971-4.4 °C2 January 197113.3 °C1,086 mm1310
197037.4 °C5 September 1970-3.0 °C27 December 197013.9 °C982 mm3520
196936.3 °C20 July 1969-2.5 °C14 December 196913.6 °C1,417 mm2410
196837.5 °C29 June 1968-2.5 °C30 December 196814.1 °C1,209 mm179
196733.6 °C29 June 1967-3.4 °C11 December 196713.7 °C798 mm913
196635.8 °C7 September 1966-2.8 °C25 December 196614.2 °C1,638 mm3312
196536.0 °C27 August 1965-3.5 °C20 February 196513.9 °C1,264 mm2825
196436.4 °C3 August 1964-3.1 °C27 January 196413.9 °C981 mm3523
196337.2 °C10 August 1963-4.7 °C24 December 196313.9 °C1,631 mm2112
196237.4 °C28 August 1962-4.3 °C26 December 196214.1 °C875 mm3415
196137.3 °C28 August 1961-2.6 °C15 January 196115.1 °C1,055 mm325
196035.9 °C25 July 1960-4.7 °C12 January 196013.9 °C1,719 mm2210
195937.1 °C7 July 1959-1.9 °C4 January 195914.3 °C1,375 mm224
195835.8 °C31 July 1958-2.4 °C27 February 195813.8 °C1,285 mm141
195735.9 °C29 July 1957-3.0 °C17 January 195714.0 °C800 mm3816
195633.5 °C25 July 1956-4.9 °C11 February 195612.8 °C1,112 mm1438
195535.3 °C22 August 1955-3.8 °C10 March 195514.9 °C1,179 mm195
195436.3 °C23 July 1954-4.7 °C5 February 195413.7 °C852 mm2823
195336.5 °C6 August 1953-3.1 °C5 January 195314.3 °C578 mm4823
195235.1 °C10 July 1952-3.9 °C28 January 195213.8 °C1,028 mm1417
195135.0 °C27 July 1951-1.9 °C30 January 195113.6 °C1,243 mm226
195035.1 °C14 August 1950-3.0 °C27 December 195014.2 °C925 mm2714
194938.3 °C4 July 1949-2.5 °C11 January 194914.7 °C617 mm4110
194834.3 °C17 September 1948-1.7 °C22 February 194814.7 °C1,109 mm243
194735.1 °C31 July 1947-4.9 °C26 January 194714.6 °C1,343 mm3114
194638.5 °C30 July 1946-4.5 °C22 December 194613.8 °C930 mm3415
194541.1 °C23 July 1945-4.8 °C13 January 194515.3 °C819 mm5121
194436.9 °C12 August 1944-3.9 °C24 February 194414.3 °C545 mm4835
194338.2 °C15 August 1943-2.5 °C20 November 194314.7 °C857 mm4710
194236.5 °C23 August 1942-3.7 °C31 December 194213.8 °C1,124 mm3432
194138.9 °C21 July 1941-6.4 °C11 January 194114.2 °C1,418 mm5116
194036.7 °C16 August 1940-5.2 °C23 January 194013.9 °C1,179 mm3523

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
21.1 °C
+1.5 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
50 d/yr
+21
Frost days (< 0 °C)
5 d/yr
-6
Annual rainfall
1419 mm
+377 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan14.2 °C+2.0 °C254 mm+124 mm
Feb15.2 °C+1.7 °C60 mm-63 mm
Mar15.8 °C-0.3 °C206 mm+91 mm
Apr19.1 °C+1.2 °C182 mm+81 mm
May22.2 °C+1.6 °C73 mm-11 mm
Jun28.4 °C+3.8 °C5 mm-33 mm
Jul30.1 °C+2.3 °C5 mm-8 mm
Aug30.5 °C+2.5 °C3 mm-12 mm
Sep25.3 °C-0.2 °C35 mm-17 mm
Oct23.5 °C+2.8 °C138 mm+25 mm
Nov15.7 °C+0.3 °C301 mm+175 mm
Dec13.1 °C+0.4 °C156 mm+23 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
38.3 °C
29 Jun 2025
Coldest day
-2.4 °C
15 Jan 2025
Wettest day
81.3 mm
13 Nov 2025
Windiest day
41.5 km/h
20 Mar 2025
Strongest gust
86.8 km/h
20 Mar 2025
Hottest feels-like
42.6 °C
29 Jun 2025
Coldest feels-like
-5.9 °C
15 Jan 2025
Sunniest day
14.9 h
15 Jun 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Poiares?

Poiares has a warm-summer mediterranean climate (Köppen Csb). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 14.3 °C and it receives 1,042 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Poiares?

The hottest day measured in Poiares between 1940 and 2025 was 23 July 1945, reaching 41.1 °C.

What is the coldest day in Poiares?

The coldest day measured in Poiares between 1940 and 2025 was 15 January 1980, at -8.5 °C.

Does it snow in Poiares?

Almost never: Poiares sees virtually no snow, with about 11 frost days per year.

Has the climate of Poiares warmed?

Yes: Poiares warmed by +1.2 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Poiares?

The wettest day measured in Poiares between 1940 and 2025 was 13 November 2025, with 81 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Poiares?

The windiest day measured in Poiares between 1940 and 2025 was 30 December 1981, with winds reaching 50.7 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Poiares?

The warmest month in Poiares is August (21.2 °C on average); the coldest is January (7.9 °C).

How much does it rain in Poiares?

Poiares receives on average 1,042 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 109 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Poiares?

Poiares gets on average 9.7 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,540 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Poiares?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Poiares between 1940 and 2025 was 23 February 1956, with 16.5 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Poiares?

Yes: Poiares has on average 3 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Poiares?

In Poiares, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 42.6 °C on 29 June 2025, and the lowest was -13.0 °C on 15 January 1980.

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