Măcin climate — normals and trends

Măcin (Romania) has a hot-summer humid continental climate (Dfa) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 11.4 °C and it receives 492 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is July (23.3 °C on average) and the coldest is January (-1.3 °C). Rainfall peaks in June.

Măcin averages 79 frost days, 25 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 85 rainy days per year.

Măcin has warmed by +2.0 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.24 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 96 to 62 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 39.6 °C (on 23 July 2007) and the coldest -27.1 °C (on 25 January 1942).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

MăcinTulcea County

coords
45.24°, 28.14°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
DfaHot-summer humid continentalWarmest monthJulyColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthJuneDriest monthFebruary

Mean daily temperature

11.4°C

Average daily high

15.6°C

Average daily low

7.6°C

Annual rainfall

492mm

Sunshine / day

8.8h

Mean relative humidity

73%

Average peak wind

16.1km/h

Seasonal range

24.6°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

79 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

25 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

85 d/yr

Annual snowfall

43.1 cm

Average feels-like high

13.8 °C

Average feels-like low

5.3 °C

Average peak gust

32.6 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

18 d/yr

Solar radiation

13.6 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+2.0 °C

since 1940

+0.2 °C per decade · r² = 0.34 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

39.6 °C

23 July 2007

Coldest day

-27.1 °C

25 January 1942

Wettest day

73 mm

4 October 1998

Windiest day

45.5 km/h

26 November 2023

Strongest gust

86.4 km/h

3 December 2012

Hottest feels-like

42.1 °C

5 July 2000

Coldest feels-like

-32.5 °C

25 January 1942

Snowiest day

24.8 cm

12 March 1973

Sunniest day

14.9 h

24 June 2015

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202537.6 °C26 July 2025-9.7 °C22 February 202513.1 °C406 mm5352
202438.4 °C16 July 2024-10.5 °C10 January 202413.9 °C461 mm6641
202337.0 °C26 July 2023-17.0 °C10 February 202313.7 °C503 mm5049
202234.6 °C27 July 2022-8.9 °C26 January 202213.1 °C290 mm4664
202136.6 °C2 August 2021-11.4 °C17 January 202112.0 °C536 mm3559
202035.4 °C30 July 2020-6.8 °C8 February 202013.5 °C427 mm5651
201935.5 °C2 July 2019-10.1 °C16 January 201913.4 °C327 mm5354
201833.9 °C18 August 2018-12.0 °C1 March 201812.3 °C473 mm3583
201737.0 °C6 August 2017-16.8 °C10 January 201712.2 °C583 mm4559
201635.1 °C1 August 2016-16.0 °C24 January 201612.5 °C600 mm5059
201535.6 °C2 September 2015-18.4 °C8 January 201512.8 °C541 mm4952
201435.0 °C4 August 2014-16.1 °C31 January 201412.2 °C622 mm3054
201333.6 °C14 August 2013-13.3 °C10 January 201312.7 °C541 mm2768
201238.6 °C7 August 2012-19.3 °C9 February 201212.7 °C610 mm6784
201135.4 °C20 July 2011-13.1 °C5 January 201111.5 °C375 mm3986
201037.5 °C13 August 2010-20.8 °C26 January 201012.3 °C591 mm4274
200937.2 °C24 July 2009-15.0 °C19 December 200912.7 °C404 mm3658
200837.1 °C16 August 2008-11.4 °C5 January 200812.9 °C361 mm4555
200739.6 °C23 July 2007-11.4 °C24 February 200713.4 °C417 mm5451
200635.5 °C21 August 2006-19.7 °C23 January 200611.8 °C433 mm3977
200534.6 °C30 July 2005-13.8 °C8 February 200511.8 °C552 mm1964
200433.1 °C21 August 2004-13.2 °C26 January 200411.7 °C573 mm1177
200335.7 °C2 July 2003-15.9 °C27 December 200311.3 °C434 mm3797
200236.5 °C22 June 2002-19.6 °C26 December 200212.5 °C481 mm2857
200135.0 °C10 August 2001-13.7 °C18 December 200112.1 °C444 mm3881
200039.0 °C5 July 2000-17.3 °C26 January 200012.6 °C418 mm4462
199934.2 °C10 August 1999-12.4 °C2 February 199912.4 °C570 mm3172
199836.4 °C4 August 1998-15.8 °C4 December 199811.4 °C553 mm2586
199733.1 °C6 July 1997-15.1 °C17 December 199710.4 °C649 mm497
199634.5 °C8 July 1996-18.6 °C30 December 199610.6 °C597 mm2691
199531.6 °C4 July 1995-13.4 °C19 January 199511.3 °C494 mm1982
199433.1 °C11 August 1994-17.0 °C13 February 199412.5 °C385 mm2463
199333.5 °C24 August 1993-12.6 °C3 January 199310.6 °C459 mm15105
199234.2 °C10 August 1992-12.2 °C23 February 199211.3 °C413 mm2986
199131.2 °C10 August 1991-16.3 °C1 February 199110.5 °C633 mm395
199033.4 °C17 August 1990-14.8 °C6 January 199012.3 °C358 mm2057
198933.5 °C23 August 1989-13.7 °C11 December 198912.0 °C440 mm2168
198835.7 °C6 July 1988-11.3 °C2 February 198810.8 °C578 mm2297
198735.6 °C20 July 1987-18.2 °C9 January 198710.0 °C452 mm2093
198634.4 °C20 August 1986-13.2 °C27 December 198611.1 °C480 mm2391
198535.1 °C31 July 1985-22.2 °C13 January 19859.6 °C464 mm10100
198431.1 °C16 July 1984-11.4 °C16 February 198410.8 °C568 mm273
198331.9 °C20 July 1983-12.6 °C14 December 198311.4 °C399 mm491
198231.3 °C27 June 1982-11.3 °C11 January 198211.1 °C491 mm382
198131.9 °C12 June 1981-10.7 °C2 March 198111.2 °C592 mm1679
198031.5 °C6 August 1980-12.8 °C15 January 198010.0 °C613 mm396
197931.5 °C4 August 1979-16.3 °C4 January 197911.3 °C618 mm975
197829.8 °C13 June 1978-12.2 °C8 December 197810.4 °C620 mm078
197732.4 °C22 August 1977-11.4 °C15 December 197711.2 °C523 mm864
197632.4 °C20 July 1976-17.8 °C9 February 197610.0 °C540 mm287
197531.5 °C23 June 1975-9.1 °C12 December 197511.8 °C561 mm1280
197431.8 °C15 July 1974-12.8 °C15 January 197411.0 °C500 mm1080
197334.1 °C18 July 1973-16.0 °C4 December 197310.5 °C525 mm495
197232.9 °C30 July 1972-17.6 °C13 January 197211.0 °C815 mm1484
197133.4 °C8 August 1971-8.4 °C1 March 197111.1 °C701 mm1171
197032.1 °C10 July 1970-16.4 °C19 February 197011.4 °C562 mm766
196932.5 °C17 May 1969-19.7 °C28 January 196910.1 °C734 mm699
196834.7 °C8 July 1968-17.3 °C10 January 196811.0 °C588 mm687
196732.8 °C16 July 1967-18.5 °C1 February 196711.0 °C508 mm1384
196632.2 °C5 August 1966-13.1 °C9 January 196612.0 °C759 mm1559
196531.5 °C1 August 1965-17.8 °C7 February 196510.2 °C553 mm681
196431.7 °C30 July 1964-15.3 °C17 January 196410.8 °C480 mm1192
196334.4 °C16 August 1963-23.4 °C18 January 196310.8 °C471 mm2997
196233.8 °C11 August 1962-12.5 °C28 December 196211.3 °C467 mm2091
196133.4 °C12 August 1961-14.6 °C28 January 196111.6 °C498 mm1168
196031.8 °C21 July 1960-14.1 °C7 February 196012.0 °C471 mm650
195931.9 °C25 July 1959-16.2 °C19 January 195910.7 °C503 mm1879
195837.7 °C23 August 1958-13.3 °C6 January 195811.4 °C430 mm1873
195735.1 °C13 August 1957-15.1 °C21 December 195711.1 °C509 mm2590
195633.7 °C30 August 1956-21.7 °C5 February 19569.6 °C469 mm8112
195530.2 °C10 June 1955-15.0 °C5 March 195510.9 °C530 mm280
195434.0 °C10 August 1954-21.9 °C20 February 195410.1 °C438 mm33101
195332.9 °C30 July 1953-13.7 °C11 February 195310.4 °C321 mm21110
195234.3 °C8 September 1952-15.6 °C12 March 195211.6 °C520 mm3076
195136.6 °C10 August 1951-11.4 °C25 January 195112.1 °C234 mm3373
195034.7 °C27 May 1950-19.9 °C12 January 195011.7 °C333 mm2470
194934.1 °C14 August 1949-11.5 °C4 February 194911.6 °C362 mm1974
194835.2 °C13 August 1948-11.8 °C26 December 194811.3 °C337 mm1797
194736.8 °C10 July 1947-22.3 °C8 January 194711.7 °C374 mm4082
194637.7 °C20 July 1946-17.3 °C19 December 194612.7 °C354 mm7989
194539.4 °C20 August 1945-18.5 °C1 February 194511.3 °C357 mm41104
194434.1 °C23 July 1944-16.3 °C23 February 194412.1 °C300 mm5486
194337.5 °C22 July 1943-16.8 °C31 January 194311.8 °C344 mm3593
194234.6 °C13 June 1942-27.1 °C25 January 194210.4 °C272 mm36122
194132.2 °C17 July 1941-22.1 °C14 January 19419.8 °C662 mm5105
194032.5 °C27 July 1940-23.1 °C11 January 19409.4 °C589 mm13117

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
17.9 °C
+2.3 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
53 d/yr
+28
Frost days (< 0 °C)
52 d/yr
-27
Annual rainfall
406 mm
-86 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan8.5 °C+6.8 °C13 mm-21 mm
Feb2.9 °C-1.1 °C8 mm-23 mm
Mar14.9 °C+5.9 °C26 mm-9 mm
Apr16.8 °C+0.9 °C17 mm-27 mm
May20.2 °C-1.4 °C68 mm+11 mm
Jun28.8 °C+3.0 °C4 mm-58 mm
Jul31.7 °C+3.6 °C50 mm+5 mm
Aug30.4 °C+2.4 °C5 mm-32 mm
Sep24.8 °C+1.5 °C42 mm+6 mm
Oct15.9 °C-0.7 °C87 mm+53 mm
Nov12.9 °C+3.2 °C79 mm+40 mm
Dec5.7 °C+1.8 °C7 mm-31 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
37.6 °C
26 Jul 2025
Coldest day
-9.7 °C
22 Feb 2025
Wettest day
36.8 mm
8 Oct 2025
Windiest day
29.4 km/h
18 Sep 2025
Strongest gust
59.0 km/h
19 May 2025
Hottest feels-like
40.9 °C
26 Jul 2025
Coldest feels-like
-13.8 °C
22 Feb 2025
Snowiest day
1.3 cm
17 Feb 2025
Sunniest day
14.9 h
1 Jul 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Măcin?

Măcin has a hot-summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dfa). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 11.4 °C and it receives 492 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Măcin?

The hottest day measured in Măcin between 1940 and 2025 was 23 July 2007, reaching 39.6 °C.

What is the coldest day in Măcin?

The coldest day measured in Măcin between 1940 and 2025 was 25 January 1942, at -27.1 °C.

Does it snow in Măcin?

Yes. Măcin gets on average 43.1 cm of snow per year and has around 79 frost days.

Has the climate of Măcin warmed?

Yes: Măcin warmed by +2.0 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Măcin?

The wettest day measured in Măcin between 1940 and 2025 was 4 October 1998, with 73 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Măcin?

The windiest day measured in Măcin between 1940 and 2025 was 26 November 2023, with winds reaching 45.5 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Măcin?

The warmest month in Măcin is July (23.3 °C on average); the coldest is January (-1.3 °C).

How much does it rain in Măcin?

Măcin receives on average 492 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 85 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Măcin?

Măcin gets on average 8.8 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,212 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Măcin?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Măcin between 1940 and 2025 was 12 March 1973, with 24.8 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Măcin?

Yes: Măcin has on average 18 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Măcin?

In Măcin, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 42.1 °C on 5 July 2000, and the lowest was -32.5 °C on 25 January 1942.

Compare Măcin with another city

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Nearby cities

The climate around Măcin

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