Râfov climate — normals and trends

Râfov (Romania) has a hot-summer humid continental climate (Dfa) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 11.3 °C and it receives 633 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is July (23.0 °C on average) and the coldest is January (-1.8 °C). Rainfall peaks in June.

Râfov averages 89 frost days, 30 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 98 rainy days per year.

Râfov has warmed by +1.9 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.22 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 103 to 75 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 40.1 °C (on 16 July 2024) and the coldest -30.5 °C (on 25 January 1942).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

RâfovPrahova

coords
44.87°, 26.13°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
DfaHot-summer humid continentalWarmest monthJulyColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthJuneDriest monthFebruary

Mean daily temperature

11.3°C

Average daily high

16.0°C

Average daily low

6.9°C

Annual rainfall

633mm

Sunshine / day

9.0h

Mean relative humidity

74%

Average peak wind

14.0km/h

Seasonal range

24.8°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

89 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

30 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

98 d/yr

Annual snowfall

50.3 cm

Average feels-like high

14.6 °C

Average feels-like low

4.7 °C

Average peak gust

28.7 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

12 d/yr

Solar radiation

13.5 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+1.9 °C

since 1940

+0.2 °C per decade · r² = 0.33 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

40.1 °C

16 July 2024

Coldest day

-30.5 °C

25 January 1942

Wettest day

62 mm

22 June 1948

Windiest day

43.6 km/h

3 February 1954

Strongest gust

92.5 km/h

6 February 2020

Hottest feels-like

42.5 °C

21 July 1987

Coldest feels-like

-35.4 °C

25 January 1942

Snowiest day

20.1 cm

5 March 1971

Sunniest day

15.0 h

23 June 1940

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202538.4 °C7 July 2025-17.6 °C23 February 202512.7 °C589 mm6070
202440.1 °C16 July 2024-12.4 °C22 January 202414.0 °C519 mm8658
202338.1 °C4 August 2023-9.9 °C10 February 202313.7 °C565 mm5961
202237.7 °C24 July 2022-8.7 °C25 January 202213.0 °C392 mm5875
202137.4 °C2 August 2021-8.3 °C22 December 202112.0 °C690 mm4673
202036.4 °C30 July 2020-8.4 °C8 January 202013.3 °C548 mm6059
201935.1 °C2 July 2019-14.5 °C13 January 201913.0 °C568 mm5069
201833.6 °C18 August 2018-16.2 °C1 March 201812.6 °C572 mm4181
201737.5 °C6 August 2017-23.7 °C10 January 201711.9 °C799 mm5169
201636.1 °C1 August 2016-21.7 °C24 January 201612.1 °C724 mm5572
201538.2 °C30 July 2015-21.3 °C1 January 201512.7 °C605 mm5064
201434.1 °C13 August 2014-17.3 °C31 December 201411.9 °C899 mm2968
201335.6 °C29 July 2013-11.6 °C10 January 201312.3 °C609 mm3791
201238.6 °C7 August 2012-24.9 °C9 February 201212.1 °C726 mm5899
201135.4 °C20 July 2011-14.7 °C2 February 201111.4 °C476 mm3999
201035.9 °C13 August 2010-22.9 °C26 January 201011.7 °C765 mm4482
200935.0 °C24 July 2009-17.2 °C21 December 200912.3 °C621 mm3262
200837.8 °C16 August 2008-16.5 °C5 January 200812.6 °C436 mm5166
200738.6 °C26 June 2007-8.6 °C23 December 200713.0 °C559 mm6174
200634.6 °C19 August 2006-16.3 °C23 January 200611.7 °C546 mm3786
200534.2 °C31 July 2005-20.8 °C2 March 200511.1 °C970 mm1598
200434.4 °C10 July 2004-18.3 °C27 January 200411.4 °C677 mm1581
200337.3 °C30 August 2003-23.5 °C14 February 200311.4 °C557 mm53109
200235.7 °C24 June 2002-25.1 °C26 December 200211.9 °C755 mm2672
200136.2 °C10 August 2001-12.6 °C4 February 200112.1 °C516 mm4686
200039.6 °C5 July 2000-18.7 °C26 January 200012.3 °C443 mm4784
199934.3 °C10 August 1999-14.8 °C1 February 199912.1 °C761 mm3388
199837.9 °C4 August 1998-21.2 °C25 December 199811.2 °C650 mm35100
199734.4 °C6 July 1997-15.8 °C18 December 199710.4 °C726 mm12105
199636.3 °C8 July 1996-18.1 °C30 December 199610.6 °C693 mm32101
199532.5 °C15 July 1995-14.2 °C12 December 199511.0 °C732 mm2490
199435.8 °C12 August 1994-13.7 °C13 February 199412.5 °C583 mm4376
199336.7 °C25 August 1993-17.5 °C26 November 199310.5 °C601 mm28120
199235.0 °C10 August 1992-12.3 °C29 December 199211.4 °C420 mm36100
199131.8 °C12 July 1991-20.0 °C2 February 199110.2 °C914 mm11102
199033.9 °C4 July 1990-20.4 °C7 January 199011.7 °C595 mm2677
198933.9 °C13 July 1989-15.6 °C30 November 198911.8 °C527 mm2677
198836.1 °C6 July 1988-16.1 °C2 February 198810.8 °C734 mm32109
198737.8 °C25 July 1987-22.2 °C31 January 198710.3 °C641 mm36106
198634.6 °C20 August 1986-17.4 °C28 December 198611.1 °C553 mm3497
198537.5 °C31 July 1985-23.6 °C14 February 19859.7 °C533 mm17109
198432.5 °C16 July 1984-12.0 °C15 February 198410.8 °C730 mm776
198333.0 °C20 July 1983-21.3 °C6 February 198311.3 °C548 mm12102
198235.3 °C27 June 1982-10.4 °C5 February 198211.0 °C607 mm996
198133.6 °C13 June 1981-14.9 °C15 February 198110.9 °C669 mm1892
198034.9 °C10 July 1980-20.2 °C29 January 19809.7 °C869 mm14104
197932.9 °C2 August 1979-19.3 °C4 January 197910.9 °C803 mm1181
197832.3 °C8 August 1978-13.9 °C22 February 197810.3 °C766 mm589
197732.6 °C22 August 1977-17.2 °C14 December 197711.3 °C612 mm1467
197632.0 °C21 July 1976-22.9 °C8 February 197610.2 °C635 mm797
197531.3 °C23 June 1975-15.0 °C28 November 197511.8 °C704 mm1289
197433.9 °C15 July 1974-14.1 °C15 January 197410.9 °C704 mm1785
197334.5 °C18 July 1973-20.3 °C28 January 197310.7 °C603 mm13112
197234.8 °C16 June 1972-21.4 °C15 January 197211.0 °C1,066 mm2473
197135.4 °C8 August 1971-10.1 °C13 March 197111.2 °C750 mm1786
197031.4 °C10 July 1970-15.3 °C19 February 197011.0 °C773 mm1386
196932.7 °C17 May 1969-18.8 °C23 January 196910.1 °C929 mm9102
196837.2 °C9 July 1968-19.8 °C10 January 196811.6 °C551 mm2385
196733.2 °C5 August 1967-18.7 °C22 December 196711.0 °C650 mm1695
196633.6 °C16 August 1966-15.5 °C22 January 196611.9 °C912 mm1765
196535.0 °C26 July 1965-27.0 °C7 February 196510.1 °C660 mm1399
196432.3 °C24 July 1964-14.9 °C17 January 196410.7 °C766 mm13102
196335.8 °C16 August 1963-24.6 °C23 January 196310.6 °C602 mm35108
196234.4 °C2 June 1962-16.8 °C29 December 196211.2 °C600 mm3798
196134.2 °C11 August 1961-16.9 °C22 January 196111.5 °C624 mm1571
196032.0 °C20 July 1960-13.0 °C5 February 196011.8 °C512 mm1655
195933.1 °C31 July 1959-15.8 °C20 January 195910.7 °C633 mm1786
195836.2 °C23 August 1958-11.8 °C31 January 195811.4 °C492 mm2385
195734.3 °C13 August 1957-18.0 °C18 January 195710.9 °C627 mm2392
195632.9 °C30 August 1956-19.5 °C6 February 19569.6 °C670 mm11122
195530.7 °C10 June 1955-19.2 °C4 March 195510.6 °C697 mm397
195433.4 °C10 August 1954-22.7 °C6 February 19549.7 °C698 mm20112
195333.3 °C30 July 1953-16.4 °C11 February 195310.3 °C552 mm23116
195237.3 °C17 August 1952-17.9 °C12 March 195211.7 °C511 mm4385
195135.0 °C10 August 1951-9.7 °C2 February 195111.8 °C539 mm2381
195036.3 °C5 July 1950-24.9 °C5 February 195012.0 °C419 mm4187
194934.5 °C14 August 1949-15.7 °C6 March 194911.5 °C416 mm2197
194834.2 °C13 August 1948-9.6 °C27 December 194811.2 °C494 mm13105
194736.5 °C10 July 1947-25.5 °C1 February 194711.3 °C534 mm3492
194637.9 °C8 September 1946-15.6 °C19 December 194612.6 °C492 mm8293
194539.3 °C10 August 1945-24.4 °C1 February 194511.4 °C323 mm54116
194435.0 °C23 July 1944-19.2 °C17 January 194411.8 °C434 mm4389
194335.6 °C24 August 1943-20.1 °C27 January 194311.4 °C534 mm26101
194233.3 °C11 June 1942-30.5 °C25 January 194210.1 °C456 mm25131
194131.6 °C17 July 1941-22.2 °C14 January 19419.4 °C802 mm3114
194031.9 °C27 July 1940-24.0 °C10 January 19408.9 °C696 mm7114

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
18.2 °C
+2.2 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
60 d/yr
+30
Frost days (< 0 °C)
70 d/yr
-19
Annual rainfall
589 mm
-44 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan9.3 °C+7.6 °C9 mm-31 mm
Feb2.4 °C-2.1 °C22 mm-13 mm
Mar15.6 °C+5.5 °C36 mm-6 mm
Apr18.1 °C+1.3 °C24 mm-35 mm
May20.7 °C-1.6 °C150 mm+73 mm
Jun29.4 °C+3.2 °C13 mm-69 mm
Jul32.0 °C+3.6 °C57 mm-14 mm
Aug30.5 °C+2.1 °C14 mm-36 mm
Sep25.9 °C+2.1 °C19 mm-26 mm
Oct16.0 °C-1.0 °C127 mm+84 mm
Nov11.8 °C+2.3 °C108 mm+62 mm
Dec5.9 °C+2.2 °C11 mm-33 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
38.4 °C
7 Jul 2025
Coldest day
-17.6 °C
23 Feb 2025
Wettest day
33.6 mm
8 Oct 2025
Windiest day
34.9 km/h
3 Oct 2025
Strongest gust
68.0 km/h
3 Oct 2025
Hottest feels-like
41.6 °C
26 Jul 2025
Coldest feels-like
-22.9 °C
23 Feb 2025
Snowiest day
5.3 cm
17 Feb 2025
Sunniest day
15.0 h
15 Jun 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Râfov?

Râfov has a hot-summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dfa). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 11.3 °C and it receives 633 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Râfov?

The hottest day measured in Râfov between 1940 and 2025 was 16 July 2024, reaching 40.1 °C.

What is the coldest day in Râfov?

The coldest day measured in Râfov between 1940 and 2025 was 25 January 1942, at -30.5 °C.

Does it snow in Râfov?

Yes. Râfov gets on average 50.3 cm of snow per year and has around 89 frost days.

Has the climate of Râfov warmed?

Yes: Râfov warmed by +1.9 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Râfov?

The wettest day measured in Râfov between 1940 and 2025 was 22 June 1948, with 62 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Râfov?

The windiest day measured in Râfov between 1940 and 2025 was 3 February 1954, with winds reaching 43.6 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Râfov?

The warmest month in Râfov is July (23.0 °C on average); the coldest is January (-1.8 °C).

How much does it rain in Râfov?

Râfov receives on average 633 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 98 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Râfov?

Râfov gets on average 9.0 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,285 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Râfov?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Râfov between 1940 and 2025 was 5 March 1971, with 20.1 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Râfov?

Yes: Râfov has on average 12 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Râfov?

In Râfov, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 42.5 °C on 21 July 1987, and the lowest was -35.4 °C on 25 January 1942.

Compare Râfov with another city

Pick a second city: its normals will be set against these, indicator by indicator.

Nearby cities

The climate around Râfov

Other cities — Romania