Şărmăşag climate — normals and trends

Şărmăşag (Romania) has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Dfb) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 9.8 °C and it receives 773 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is July (20.3 °C on average) and the coldest is January (-2.2 °C). Rainfall peaks in June.

Şărmăşag averages 93 frost days, 12 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 136 rainy days per year.

Şărmăşag has warmed by +2.1 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.25 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 107 to 79 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 38.0 °C (on 23 July 2022) and the coldest -26.1 °C (on 21 January 1940).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

ŞărmăşagSălaj County

coords
47.35°, 22.83°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
DfbWarm-summer humid continentalWarmest monthJulyColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthJuneDriest monthJanuary

Mean daily temperature

9.8°C

Average daily high

14.3°C

Average daily low

5.6°C

Annual rainfall

773mm

Sunshine / day

8.7h

Mean relative humidity

75%

Average peak wind

13.3km/h

Seasonal range

22.5°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

93 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

12 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

136 d/yr

Annual snowfall

60.2 cm

Average feels-like high

12.6 °C

Average feels-like low

3.3 °C

Average peak gust

29.5 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

2 d/yr

Solar radiation

12.6 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+2.1 °C

since 1940

+0.3 °C per decade · r² = 0.43 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

38.0 °C

23 July 2022

Coldest day

-26.1 °C

21 January 1940

Wettest day

59 mm

13 October 2009

Windiest day

41.5 km/h

22 December 1947

Strongest gust

97.2 km/h

19 January 2007

Hottest feels-like

39.4 °C

5 August 2017

Coldest feels-like

-31.0 °C

24 January 1963

Snowiest day

14.9 cm

22 November 2024

Sunniest day

15.0 h

12 June 1940

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202535.9 °C7 July 2025-10.3 °C19 February 202511.3 °C657 mm3279
202436.9 °C16 July 2024-10.8 °C21 January 202412.3 °C663 mm4567
202335.1 °C28 August 2023-11.1 °C9 February 202311.8 °C1,017 mm2066
202238.0 °C23 July 2022-10.5 °C25 January 202211.4 °C736 mm3880
202134.9 °C24 June 2021-12.3 °C16 January 202110.4 °C791 mm3088
202033.2 °C30 August 2020-11.2 °C7 January 202011.0 °C802 mm767
201934.0 °C12 August 2019-9.6 °C8 January 201912.0 °C623 mm2960
201831.2 °C21 August 2018-13.3 °C1 December 201811.6 °C802 mm1070
201736.5 °C4 August 2017-16.0 °C7 January 201710.8 °C704 mm2376
201632.3 °C13 July 2016-13.5 °C23 January 201610.6 °C884 mm778
201534.5 °C8 July 2015-14.0 °C7 January 201511.3 °C716 mm3671
201433.8 °C10 June 2014-12.6 °C31 December 201411.8 °C708 mm1549
201335.0 °C29 July 2013-11.1 °C24 March 201310.8 °C809 mm2087
201237.5 °C26 August 2012-18.0 °C11 February 201210.9 °C617 mm4498
201134.2 °C15 July 2011-14.6 °C25 January 201110.1 °C555 mm20110
201033.0 °C12 June 2010-15.1 °C16 December 201010.3 °C1,030 mm1589
200932.7 °C18 July 2009-15.9 °C21 December 200910.9 °C716 mm2176
200834.3 °C15 August 2008-13.3 °C17 February 200810.9 °C788 mm1578
200737.3 °C22 July 2007-8.5 °C19 December 200711.2 °C784 mm2565
200631.8 °C28 July 2006-21.0 °C26 January 20069.8 °C899 mm1292
200532.6 °C29 July 2005-20.1 °C8 February 20059.4 °C845 mm6115
200434.5 °C9 July 2004-21.0 °C13 February 20049.7 °C861 mm1284
200333.5 °C29 August 2003-19.7 °C13 January 20039.8 °C648 mm27125
200234.4 °C16 July 2002-19.8 °C26 December 200210.8 °C798 mm1382
200133.9 °C10 August 2001-20.9 °C18 December 20019.8 °C957 mm1198
200036.1 °C22 August 2000-20.2 °C25 January 200010.9 °C664 mm2890
199933.2 °C7 July 1999-21.1 °C24 December 199910.2 °C931 mm799
199834.6 °C4 August 1998-18.4 °C24 December 19989.5 °C908 mm12102
199730.8 °C30 June 1997-12.1 °C18 December 19979.1 °C800 mm2116
199633.8 °C8 July 1996-19.2 °C27 December 19968.9 °C911 mm10105
199531.5 °C12 July 1995-17.7 °C29 December 19959.6 °C883 mm499
199435.9 °C11 August 1994-10.2 °C16 February 199411.0 °C644 mm3370
199332.5 °C20 July 1993-17.3 °C19 November 19939.5 °C700 mm12113
199235.6 °C28 August 1992-13.8 °C25 December 199210.0 °C711 mm22102
199132.6 °C17 June 1991-16.7 °C2 February 19919.0 °C809 mm395
199032.9 °C7 August 1990-13.1 °C9 January 199010.3 °C624 mm1381
198932.1 °C9 July 1989-21.4 °C30 November 19899.9 °C801 mm890
198834.3 °C6 July 1988-15.0 °C24 November 19889.6 °C844 mm1697
198734.9 °C20 July 1987-24.8 °C31 January 19879.2 °C809 mm1689
198631.3 °C12 August 1986-21.0 °C27 December 19869.6 °C690 mm10107
198531.9 °C29 July 1985-20.2 °C12 February 19858.4 °C952 mm10100
198432.9 °C13 July 1984-16.5 °C16 February 19849.3 °C795 mm3100
198331.5 °C19 July 1983-15.6 °C13 December 19839.9 °C685 mm492
198231.2 °C27 June 1982-24.9 °C11 January 19829.3 °C752 mm395
198132.1 °C19 July 1981-19.3 °C9 January 19819.5 °C844 mm794
198030.0 °C9 July 1980-19.4 °C15 January 19808.4 °C989 mm1100
197933.4 °C2 August 1979-16.5 °C17 January 19799.8 °C828 mm478
197828.9 °C8 August 1978-17.3 °C9 January 19788.4 °C968 mm098
197729.3 °C31 July 1977-14.0 °C19 January 19779.6 °C886 mm083
197631.3 °C21 July 1976-18.7 °C9 February 19768.9 °C816 mm4107
197529.8 °C24 June 1975-9.8 °C27 November 197510.2 °C753 mm099
197431.9 °C14 July 1974-12.7 °C15 January 197410.0 °C986 mm1067
197333.1 °C18 July 1973-19.9 °C4 December 19739.4 °C752 mm3113
197233.3 °C16 August 1972-12.7 °C17 January 197210.2 °C862 mm1580
197133.2 °C8 August 1971-15.6 °C10 December 19719.7 °C730 mm689
197029.9 °C15 July 1970-13.0 °C18 February 19709.5 °C1,043 mm088
196930.5 °C16 May 1969-21.6 °C13 January 19699.4 °C821 mm2100
196833.7 °C9 July 1968-21.2 °C10 January 19689.9 °C770 mm1397
196731.7 °C5 August 1967-19.9 °C19 January 19679.8 °C797 mm1090
196630.1 °C16 August 1966-12.6 °C10 January 196610.4 °C876 mm280
196530.4 °C8 August 1965-16.1 °C10 February 19658.6 °C960 mm2111
196432.9 °C23 July 1964-22.3 °C17 January 19648.5 °C904 mm7108
196334.0 °C28 June 1963-26.1 °C24 January 19639.4 °C716 mm24107
196232.1 °C7 August 1962-18.3 °C23 December 19629.1 °C787 mm9116
196134.8 °C11 August 1961-20.8 °C28 January 196110.2 °C560 mm1184
196031.9 °C20 July 1960-19.9 °C11 January 196010.0 °C843 mm266
195933.3 °C12 July 1959-17.9 °C18 January 19599.6 °C771 mm583
195832.3 °C17 July 1958-12.8 °C6 March 19589.8 °C669 mm1096
195734.7 °C14 August 1957-17.3 °C18 January 19579.6 °C857 mm1391
195632.8 °C28 August 1956-21.5 °C17 February 19568.2 °C636 mm11121
195528.9 °C8 June 1955-16.1 °C4 March 19559.1 °C845 mm096
195433.6 °C15 August 1954-25.3 °C28 January 19548.5 °C721 mm791
195332.8 °C19 July 1953-15.8 °C27 January 19539.1 °C734 mm4106
195236.5 °C16 August 1952-14.7 °C5 March 19529.6 °C732 mm23114
195133.8 °C9 August 1951-16.6 °C25 January 195110.4 °C629 mm481
195034.1 °C29 August 1950-20.2 °C4 February 195010.5 °C548 mm1478
194930.2 °C3 August 1949-17.7 °C4 February 19499.2 °C727 mm1104
194833.1 °C10 August 1948-18.6 °C27 December 19489.1 °C585 mm4117
194733.1 °C9 July 1947-22.1 °C30 January 19479.6 °C659 mm4106
194636.5 °C19 August 1946-15.7 °C5 January 194610.4 °C477 mm33106
194533.5 °C28 July 1945-17.7 °C31 January 19458.8 °C645 mm5119
194431.6 °C3 September 1944-12.5 °C11 February 19449.4 °C769 mm3113
194334.6 °C21 August 1943-21.6 °C12 January 19439.8 °C507 mm11108
194230.6 °C4 August 1942-25.0 °C25 January 19428.7 °C575 mm4121
194130.7 °C19 August 1941-23.3 °C29 December 19418.6 °C766 mm2104
194030.2 °C11 August 1940-26.1 °C21 January 19407.0 °C843 mm1131

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
16.3 °C
+2.0 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
32 d/yr
+20
Frost days (< 0 °C)
79 d/yr
-14
Annual rainfall
657 mm
-116 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan5.5 °C+4.6 °C36 mm-8 mm
Feb4.5 °C+0.9 °C19 mm-28 mm
Mar13.5 °C+4.4 °C67 mm+15 mm
Apr17.0 °C+1.7 °C43 mm-26 mm
May17.4 °C-2.7 °C110 mm+22 mm
Jun27.6 °C+4.2 °C33 mm-68 mm
Jul27.7 °C+2.3 °C113 mm+23 mm
Aug28.1 °C+2.5 °C62 mm-6 mm
Sep23.7 °C+2.4 °C83 mm+26 mm
Oct13.6 °C-1.8 °C45 mm-4 mm
Nov10.8 °C+2.3 °C41 mm-14 mm
Dec5.8 °C+3.0 °C5 mm-50 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
35.9 °C
7 Jul 2025
Coldest day
-10.3 °C
19 Feb 2025
Wettest day
29.7 mm
10 Jul 2025
Windiest day
29.9 km/h
24 Oct 2025
Strongest gust
72.4 km/h
13 Mar 2025
Hottest feels-like
37.2 °C
26 Jul 2025
Coldest feels-like
-14.4 °C
19 Feb 2025
Snowiest day
3.2 cm
3 Jan 2025
Sunniest day
15.0 h
2 Jun 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Şărmăşag?

Şărmăşag has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 9.8 °C and it receives 773 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Şărmăşag?

The hottest day measured in Şărmăşag between 1940 and 2025 was 23 July 2022, reaching 38.0 °C.

What is the coldest day in Şărmăşag?

The coldest day measured in Şărmăşag between 1940 and 2025 was 21 January 1940, at -26.1 °C.

Does it snow in Şărmăşag?

Yes. Şărmăşag gets on average 60.2 cm of snow per year and has around 93 frost days.

Has the climate of Şărmăşag warmed?

Yes: Şărmăşag warmed by +2.1 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Şărmăşag?

The wettest day measured in Şărmăşag between 1940 and 2025 was 13 October 2009, with 59 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Şărmăşag?

The windiest day measured in Şărmăşag between 1940 and 2025 was 22 December 1947, with winds reaching 41.5 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Şărmăşag?

The warmest month in Şărmăşag is July (20.3 °C on average); the coldest is January (-2.2 °C).

How much does it rain in Şărmăşag?

Şărmăşag receives on average 773 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 136 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Şărmăşag?

Şărmăşag gets on average 8.7 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,175 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Şărmăşag?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Şărmăşag between 1940 and 2025 was 22 November 2024, with 14.9 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Şărmăşag?

Yes: Şărmăşag has on average 2 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Şărmăşag?

In Şărmăşag, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 39.4 °C on 5 August 2017, and the lowest was -31.0 °C on 24 January 1963.

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