Kochubey climate — normals and trends

Kochubey (Russia) has a cold semi-arid climate (BSk) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 12.2 °C and it receives 300 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is July (26.2 °C on average) and the coldest is January (-0.9 °C). Rainfall peaks in May.

Kochubey averages 77 frost days, 57 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 65 rainy days per year.

Kochubey has warmed by +1.8 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.21 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 91 to 63 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 40.6 °C (on 7 August 2006) and the coldest -31.1 °C (on 21 February 1954).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

KochubeyDagestan

coords
44.39°, 46.58°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
BSkCold semi-aridWarmest monthJulyColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthMayDriest monthFebruary

Mean daily temperature

12.2°C

Average daily high

16.5°C

Average daily low

8.2°C

Annual rainfall

300mm

Sunshine / day

8.4h

Mean relative humidity

70%

Average peak wind

19.8km/h

Seasonal range

27.1°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

77 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

57 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

65 d/yr

Annual snowfall

29.0 cm

Average feels-like high

14.2 °C

Average feels-like low

5.7 °C

Average peak gust

38.2 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

48 d/yr

Solar radiation

13.8 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+1.8 °C

since 1940

+0.2 °C per decade · r² = 0.34 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

40.6 °C

7 August 2006

Coldest day

-31.1 °C

21 February 1954

Wettest day

55 mm

3 September 1963

Windiest day

54.8 km/h

5 March 2022

Strongest gust

99.0 km/h

5 March 2022

Hottest feels-like

45.0 °C

12 July 2010

Coldest feels-like

-36.4 °C

11 January 1940

Snowiest day

13.0 cm

6 March 1967

Sunniest day

14.2 h

28 June 1942

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202537.4 °C14 July 2025-15.6 °C1 March 202513.5 °C339 mm7050
202438.7 °C6 July 2024-13.0 °C30 January 202414.0 °C285 mm8360
202338.6 °C9 August 2023-15.1 °C9 January 202314.1 °C303 mm7359
202238.9 °C18 July 2022-8.2 °C6 December 202213.6 °C237 mm7464
202138.8 °C4 August 2021-18.2 °C24 February 202113.5 °C319 mm8358
202037.8 °C8 August 2020-11.3 °C11 February 202013.6 °C197 mm6860
201937.7 °C31 July 2019-7.8 °C20 February 201913.6 °C207 mm6664
201840.1 °C2 July 2018-8.2 °C11 January 201813.3 °C245 mm6667
201740.5 °C9 August 2017-17.1 °C31 January 201713.1 °C251 mm7263
201637.0 °C13 August 2016-19.2 °C27 January 201612.9 °C371 mm7072
201538.2 °C30 July 2015-19.4 °C9 January 201513.3 °C197 mm8260
201437.4 °C19 August 2014-19.2 °C31 January 201412.9 °C298 mm7367
201336.2 °C1 July 2013-12.7 °C17 December 201313.0 °C282 mm5970
201237.0 °C9 August 2012-26.1 °C7 February 201213.1 °C266 mm6978
201140.5 °C30 July 2011-14.4 °C20 January 201112.4 °C291 mm6795
201040.3 °C12 July 2010-18.9 °C28 January 201014.1 °C259 mm8653
200935.5 °C27 July 2009-14.8 °C1 January 200913.0 °C365 mm5062
200838.5 °C19 August 2008-18.1 °C11 January 200813.0 °C312 mm6574
200739.1 °C8 August 2007-18.9 °C26 February 200713.6 °C207 mm9062
200640.6 °C7 August 2006-21.7 °C25 January 200612.8 °C303 mm7672
200538.7 °C19 August 2005-12.0 °C10 February 200513.5 °C365 mm7148
200436.1 °C30 July 2004-9.3 °C17 December 200413.4 °C290 mm5664
200337.1 °C2 September 2003-18.1 °C17 February 200312.0 °C285 mm5184
200237.8 °C28 July 2002-24.2 °C10 December 200212.7 °C317 mm5363
200139.1 °C2 August 2001-14.3 °C24 January 200113.3 °C371 mm5864
200037.7 °C2 August 2000-12.5 °C24 December 200012.9 °C259 mm6768
199939.8 °C1 August 1999-17.5 °C4 February 199913.2 °C274 mm7164
199839.2 °C6 August 1998-15.1 °C16 February 199812.9 °C293 mm6586
199735.8 °C2 July 1997-19.8 °C5 January 199711.9 °C297 mm5795
199639.6 °C16 July 1996-11.6 °C8 January 199612.1 °C369 mm4776
199536.0 °C26 June 1995-13.9 °C9 December 199513.2 °C405 mm7157
199435.5 °C22 July 1994-21.3 °C13 February 199411.7 °C286 mm3293
199335.7 °C15 July 1993-18.4 °C16 November 199310.6 °C248 mm4299
199235.4 °C23 July 1992-13.6 °C22 December 199211.1 °C471 mm3889
199140.0 °C4 July 1991-19.5 °C10 February 199112.2 °C360 mm4769
199035.1 °C11 July 1990-16.1 °C6 January 199012.9 °C377 mm4956
198938.9 °C30 July 1989-15.5 °C3 January 198912.7 °C368 mm5367
198838.2 °C5 July 1988-24.8 °C31 January 198812.0 °C306 mm5783
198737.7 °C30 July 1987-13.5 °C31 January 198711.1 °C304 mm4890
198635.9 °C12 August 1986-13.6 °C5 February 198612.1 °C181 mm6985
198536.5 °C13 August 1985-16.8 °C3 March 198511.3 °C411 mm3882
198437.9 °C21 July 1984-20.3 °C5 December 198411.8 °C273 mm3582
198338.0 °C13 July 1983-15.2 °C2 March 198312.7 °C280 mm4864
198235.0 °C12 July 1982-18.7 °C10 February 198211.3 °C383 mm3484
198136.6 °C24 July 1981-6.8 °C28 February 198113.2 °C359 mm6844
198038.0 °C26 July 1980-20.2 °C14 January 198011.8 °C310 mm5272
197938.8 °C14 August 1979-14.6 °C9 January 197912.7 °C327 mm4464
197835.6 °C11 July 1978-15.9 °C23 December 197811.2 °C435 mm2583
197735.8 °C24 August 1977-19.3 °C3 January 197711.3 °C313 mm4085
197637.6 °C7 August 1976-25.4 °C17 February 197610.9 °C264 mm4198
197537.2 °C27 June 1975-8.8 °C11 February 197512.6 °C240 mm6383
197435.5 °C23 July 1974-19.4 °C31 January 197412.1 °C230 mm3486
197334.6 °C18 July 1973-23.3 °C21 January 197311.4 °C346 mm3080
197237.5 °C24 July 1972-26.5 °C19 January 197211.4 °C237 mm76105
197137.6 °C26 July 1971-21.8 °C14 February 197112.2 °C296 mm5574
197035.2 °C18 July 1970-14.8 °C1 January 197012.0 °C398 mm4470
196935.3 °C6 June 1969-25.8 °C30 January 196910.4 °C311 mm3594
196837.9 °C19 July 1968-17.9 °C23 January 196812.0 °C244 mm3889
196734.9 °C15 July 1967-17.8 °C3 February 196711.6 °C373 mm3491
196638.8 °C26 July 1966-20.7 °C6 February 196613.3 °C316 mm6241
196538.4 °C4 August 1965-14.4 °C14 February 196511.5 °C422 mm3985
196437.1 °C16 July 1964-24.0 °C21 January 196411.4 °C372 mm4591
196338.6 °C19 July 1963-14.8 °C20 January 196311.5 °C440 mm4187
196237.2 °C12 August 1962-12.9 °C10 December 196212.9 °C199 mm5376
196138.6 °C16 August 1961-14.7 °C28 January 196112.5 °C372 mm5471
196036.2 °C29 July 1960-16.6 °C10 February 196011.6 °C362 mm3873
195935.1 °C1 August 1959-17.5 °C17 February 195910.4 °C261 mm51108
195834.9 °C25 June 1958-23.1 °C4 February 195811.6 °C375 mm3775
195738.8 °C1 August 1957-15.9 °C4 January 195712.2 °C265 mm6690
195636.5 °C29 August 1956-19.2 °C24 November 195610.5 °C303 mm50116
195536.6 °C17 July 1955-13.7 °C30 December 195512.7 °C218 mm6471
195439.1 °C4 July 1954-31.1 °C21 February 195411.0 °C201 mm5994
195335.9 °C4 August 1953-19.7 °C27 November 195311.1 °C263 mm60114
195239.7 °C25 July 1952-14.0 °C11 December 195212.3 °C276 mm5870
195138.8 °C17 July 1951-21.0 °C17 February 195111.8 °C335 mm5489
195034.8 °C5 September 1950-29.4 °C24 January 195011.1 °C225 mm6187
194937.8 °C14 July 1949-15.5 °C11 February 194911.7 °C229 mm5599
194837.5 °C26 July 1948-15.8 °C20 December 194812.2 °C312 mm7180
194739.8 °C17 July 1947-13.8 °C2 February 194713.2 °C198 mm6156
194637.1 °C1 August 1946-22.9 °C28 January 194612.5 °C237 mm8182
194538.2 °C12 July 1945-22.8 °C25 February 194511.7 °C250 mm62107
194435.6 °C5 August 1944-10.9 °C18 January 194412.8 °C334 mm5452
194338.1 °C17 August 1943-15.0 °C26 January 194312.5 °C200 mm6499
194238.1 °C18 July 1942-26.6 °C27 January 194211.3 °C307 mm44100
194137.7 °C19 June 1941-18.5 °C31 January 194112.0 °C299 mm5385
194039.9 °C6 August 1940-30.2 °C11 January 194012.5 °C214 mm6993

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
17.9 °C
+1.4 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
70 d/yr
+13
Frost days (< 0 °C)
50 d/yr
-27
Annual rainfall
339 mm
+39 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan6.2 °C+4.3 °C15 mm-4 mm
Feb0.2 °C-2.7 °C17 mm0 mm
Mar12.3 °C+4.2 °C25 mm+4 mm
Apr17.7 °C+1.5 °C68 mm+39 mm
May23.6 °C+0.3 °C20 mm-12 mm
Jun29.6 °C+0.8 °C18 mm-12 mm
Jul33.4 °C+1.8 °C19 mm-12 mm
Aug31.7 °C+1.0 °C15 mm-10 mm
Sep23.3 °C-1.2 °C96 mm+65 mm
Oct18.2 °C+1.5 °C16 mm-10 mm
Nov12.9 °C+3.6 °C1 mm-18 mm
Dec4.8 °C+0.7 °C30 mm+9 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
37.4 °C
14 Jul 2025
Coldest day
-15.6 °C
1 Mar 2025
Wettest day
40.9 mm
19 Sep 2025
Windiest day
41.2 km/h
13 Dec 2025
Strongest gust
73.4 km/h
13 Dec 2025
Hottest feels-like
41.2 °C
5 Aug 2025
Coldest feels-like
-21.0 °C
1 Mar 2025
Snowiest day
2.7 cm
27 Feb 2025
Sunniest day
14.2 h
25 Jun 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Kochubey?

Kochubey has a cold semi-arid climate (Köppen BSk). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 12.2 °C and it receives 300 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Kochubey?

The hottest day measured in Kochubey between 1940 and 2025 was 7 August 2006, reaching 40.6 °C.

What is the coldest day in Kochubey?

The coldest day measured in Kochubey between 1940 and 2025 was 21 February 1954, at -31.1 °C.

Does it snow in Kochubey?

Yes. Kochubey gets on average 29.0 cm of snow per year and has around 77 frost days.

Has the climate of Kochubey warmed?

Yes: Kochubey warmed by +1.8 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Kochubey?

The wettest day measured in Kochubey between 1940 and 2025 was 3 September 1963, with 55 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Kochubey?

The windiest day measured in Kochubey between 1940 and 2025 was 5 March 2022, with winds reaching 54.8 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Kochubey?

The warmest month in Kochubey is July (26.2 °C on average); the coldest is January (-0.9 °C).

How much does it rain in Kochubey?

Kochubey receives on average 300 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 65 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Kochubey?

Kochubey gets on average 8.4 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,066 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Kochubey?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Kochubey between 1940 and 2025 was 6 March 1967, with 13.0 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Kochubey?

Yes: Kochubey has on average 48 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Kochubey?

In Kochubey, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 45.0 °C on 12 July 2010, and the lowest was -36.4 °C on 11 January 1940.

Compare Kochubey with another city

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Nearby cities

The climate around Kochubey

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