Kotovo climate — normals and trends
Kotovo (Russia) has a hot-summer humid continental climate (Dfa) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 6.8 °C and it receives 433 mm of precipitation per year.
These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.
The warmest month is July (22.4 °C on average) and the coldest is January (-9.2 °C). Rainfall peaks in May.
Kotovo averages 150 frost days, 26 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 93 rainy days per year.
Kotovo has warmed by +3.0 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.36 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.
The number of frost days there went from about 163 to 137 per year over the period.
The hottest day of the period reached 40.9 °C (on 7 August 1940) and the coldest -38.6 °C (on 22 January 1942).
Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.
Climate normals · ERA5
KotovoVolgograd Oblast
- coords
- 50.32°, 44.81°
- period
- 1940–2025 · 86 yrs
Mean daily temperature
6.8°C
Average daily high
11.0°C
Average daily low
2.4°C
Annual rainfall
433mm
Sunshine / day
7.9h
Mean relative humidity
70%
Average peak wind
20.3km/h
Seasonal range
31.6°C
Frost days (< 0 °C)
150 d/yr
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
26 d/yr
Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)
93 d/yr
Annual snowfall
93.2 cm
Average feels-like high
7.4 °C
Average feels-like low
-1.3 °C
Average peak gust
37.1 km/h
Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)
12 d/yr
Solar radiation
12.4 MJ/m²
Has the climate changed?
One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025
+3.0 °C
since 1940
+0.4 °C per decade · r² = 0.45 · p = < 0.001
Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).
A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.
Records for the period
Hottest day
40.9 °C
7 August 1940
Coldest day
-38.6 °C
22 January 1942
Wettest day
45 mm
31 May 1991
Windiest day
71.6 km/h
8 February 1958
Strongest gust
103.7 km/h
8 February 1958
Hottest feels-like
40.5 °C
27 July 1971
Coldest feels-like
-44.5 °C
22 January 1942
Snowiest day
18.2 cm
21 February 1999
Sunniest day
16.0 h
24 June 2010
Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.
A specific year
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Across the whole year
Month by month
| High | vs. normal | Precipitation | vs. normal | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 0.9 °C | +7.3 °C | 17 mm | -19 mm |
| Feb | -5.5 °C | +0.3 °C | 33 mm | +2 mm |
| Mar | 8.5 °C | +7.8 °C | 41 mm | +9 mm |
| Apr | 17.2 °C | +4.0 °C | 22 mm | -13 mm |
| May | 22.7 °C | +1.8 °C | 34 mm | -8 mm |
| Jun | 25.0 °C | -0.5 °C | 50 mm | +9 mm |
| Jul | 30.7 °C | +2.9 °C | 17 mm | -24 mm |
| Aug | 27.9 °C | +1.0 °C | 12 mm | -18 mm |
| Sep | 22.1 °C | +2.0 °C | 11 mm | -24 mm |
| Oct | 12.8 °C | +1.9 °C | 56 mm | +21 mm |
| Nov | 7.8 °C | +5.8 °C | 32 mm | -7 mm |
| Dec | -1.1 °C | +2.6 °C | 30 mm | -8 mm |
The year's extremes
What was the weather like that day?
Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.
Frequently asked questions
What is the climate of Kotovo?
Kotovo has a hot-summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dfa). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 6.8 °C and it receives 433 mm of precipitation per year.
What is the hottest day ever recorded in Kotovo?
The hottest day measured in Kotovo between 1940 and 2025 was 7 August 1940, reaching 40.9 °C.
What is the coldest day in Kotovo?
The coldest day measured in Kotovo between 1940 and 2025 was 22 January 1942, at -38.6 °C.
Does it snow in Kotovo?
Yes. Kotovo gets on average 93.2 cm of snow per year and has around 150 frost days.
Has the climate of Kotovo warmed?
Yes: Kotovo warmed by +3.0 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.
What is the wettest day in Kotovo?
The wettest day measured in Kotovo between 1940 and 2025 was 31 May 1991, with 45 mm of rain in 24 hours.
What was the windiest day in Kotovo?
The windiest day measured in Kotovo between 1940 and 2025 was 8 February 1958, with winds reaching 71.6 km/h.
What is the warmest month in Kotovo?
The warmest month in Kotovo is July (22.4 °C on average); the coldest is January (-9.2 °C).
How much does it rain in Kotovo?
Kotovo receives on average 433 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 93 rainy days.
Is it sunny in Kotovo?
Kotovo gets on average 7.9 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 2,884 hours per year over 1940-2025.
What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Kotovo?
The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Kotovo between 1940 and 2025 was 21 February 1999, with 18.2 cm.
Are there tropical nights in Kotovo?
Yes: Kotovo has on average 12 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.
What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Kotovo?
In Kotovo, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 40.5 °C on 27 July 1971, and the lowest was -44.5 °C on 22 January 1942.
Compare Kotovo with another city
Pick a second city: its normals will be set against these, indicator by indicator.
Nearby cities
The climate around Kotovo