Lev Tolstoy climate — normals and trends

Lev Tolstoy (Russia) has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Dfb) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 5.5 °C and it receives 614 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is July (19.5 °C on average) and the coldest is January (-9.1 °C). Rainfall peaks in July.

Lev Tolstoy averages 154 frost days, 7 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 121 rainy days per year.

Lev Tolstoy has warmed by +3.2 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.38 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 169 to 139 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 39.0 °C (on 3 August 2010) and the coldest -38.4 °C (on 17 January 1940).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

Lev TolstoyLipetsk Oblast

coords
53.21°, 39.45°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
DfbWarm-summer humid continentalWarmest monthJulyColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthJulyDriest monthFebruary

Mean daily temperature

5.5°C

Average daily high

9.3°C

Average daily low

1.6°C

Annual rainfall

614mm

Sunshine / day

7.2h

Mean relative humidity

76%

Average peak wind

19.1km/h

Seasonal range

28.6°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

154 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

7 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

121 d/yr

Annual snowfall

124.6 cm

Average feels-like high

6.0 °C

Average feels-like low

-2.1 °C

Average peak gust

36.1 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

2 d/yr

Solar radiation

10.9 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+3.2 °C

since 1940

+0.4 °C per decade · r² = 0.51 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

39.0 °C

3 August 2010

Coldest day

-38.4 °C

17 January 1940

Wettest day

50 mm

13 August 2003

Windiest day

52.0 km/h

11 December 1967

Strongest gust

97.9 km/h

15 December 1981

Hottest feels-like

39.3 °C

3 August 2010

Coldest feels-like

-43.9 °C

17 January 1940

Snowiest day

23.2 cm

10 January 1985

Sunniest day

16.2 h

26 June 2010

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202534.1 °C11 July 2025-17.5 °C24 December 20258.3 °C660 mm9111
202433.2 °C17 July 2024-27.1 °C13 January 20248.0 °C457 mm21142
202331.6 °C7 July 2023-23.7 °C7 January 20237.4 °C690 mm7129
202233.9 °C7 July 2022-18.6 °C12 March 20227.2 °C777 mm22145
202134.8 °C27 June 2021-27.3 °C16 February 20216.9 °C552 mm32145
202033.8 °C7 July 2020-22.5 °C9 February 20207.9 °C542 mm6129
201932.8 °C23 June 2019-22.4 °C23 January 20197.7 °C500 mm9138
201832.5 °C23 June 2018-22.8 °C27 February 20186.6 °C400 mm14154
201733.1 °C28 July 2017-26.0 °C30 January 20176.8 °C619 mm9142
201635.4 °C16 July 2016-25.1 °C25 January 20166.7 °C711 mm8144
201533.3 °C10 August 2015-24.5 °C7 January 20157.5 °C595 mm9147
201436.1 °C15 August 2014-29.1 °C30 January 20146.8 °C367 mm19143
201332.0 °C27 June 2013-26.3 °C27 January 20137.1 °C577 mm13147
201233.3 °C7 August 2012-27.2 °C11 February 20126.4 °C669 mm13136
201134.8 °C28 July 2011-28.7 °C19 February 20116.5 °C450 mm19152
201039.0 °C3 August 2010-31.6 °C25 January 20107.1 °C493 mm48133
200933.7 °C15 July 2009-27.8 °C16 December 20096.5 °C485 mm7150
200834.9 °C16 August 2008-25.0 °C5 January 20087.5 °C571 mm15121
200734.7 °C24 August 2007-26.5 °C3 February 20077.2 °C549 mm23147
200632.7 °C4 June 2006-35.4 °C19 January 20065.5 °C656 mm4137
200531.2 °C24 May 2005-24.6 °C6 February 20056.4 °C655 mm4154
200432.7 °C23 August 2004-23.9 °C21 February 20046.4 °C680 mm2133
200329.0 °C24 May 2003-27.8 °C12 January 20035.5 °C602 mm0165
200233.3 °C23 July 2002-29.4 °C29 December 20026.6 °C538 mm13146
200134.8 °C23 July 2001-22.7 °C19 December 20016.3 °C651 mm13146
200029.2 °C22 August 2000-24.6 °C26 January 20006.5 °C581 mm0142
199933.1 °C8 July 1999-28.0 °C3 February 19996.6 °C618 mm7157
199835.1 °C14 June 1998-28.7 °C22 November 19985.4 °C702 mm19156
199730.2 °C27 August 1997-31.1 °C16 December 19975.2 °C651 mm1158
199633.9 °C11 July 1996-31.6 °C27 December 19964.9 °C571 mm5152
199532.2 °C4 June 1995-21.7 °C22 January 19956.9 °C685 mm12155
199429.7 °C8 August 1994-32.3 °C20 December 19944.5 °C669 mm0152
199330.4 °C22 July 1993-23.7 °C2 January 19934.7 °C593 mm2158
199231.5 °C17 August 1992-24.2 °C15 January 19925.7 °C663 mm5161
199136.0 °C1 July 1991-24.7 °C31 January 19916.1 °C580 mm9151
199030.3 °C8 July 1990-25.6 °C14 January 19906.4 °C830 mm2130
198929.9 °C13 July 1989-25.2 °C11 December 19897.3 °C669 mm0139
198832.6 °C6 June 1988-25.6 °C31 January 19885.4 °C634 mm4173
198729.5 °C10 July 1987-37.0 °C9 January 19872.9 °C608 mm0189
198632.9 °C2 June 1986-27.5 °C21 February 19865.3 °C489 mm7154
198532.4 °C9 August 1985-30.4 °C14 January 19854.3 °C718 mm3160
198431.6 °C18 July 1984-25.0 °C24 December 19845.0 °C539 mm3152
198328.9 °C25 May 1983-23.2 °C5 March 19836.4 °C614 mm0139
198230.9 °C11 July 1982-26.2 °C8 February 19825.4 °C730 mm1141
198135.6 °C22 July 1981-23.1 °C9 January 19816.6 °C740 mm18165
198029.0 °C24 July 1980-22.7 °C29 January 19804.0 °C823 mm0166
197931.7 °C31 May 1979-30.0 °C1 January 19795.3 °C607 mm5160
197827.7 °C6 July 1978-36.7 °C31 December 19784.0 °C746 mm0162
197732.2 °C5 August 1977-28.0 °C8 February 19775.0 °C735 mm6151
197626.4 °C26 July 1976-34.1 °C6 February 19762.9 °C683 mm0180
197532.3 °C6 June 1975-21.1 °C21 December 19756.8 °C547 mm5157
197428.0 °C18 August 1974-23.0 °C11 January 19745.8 °C666 mm0147
197328.2 °C8 August 1973-31.1 °C21 January 19735.2 °C851 mm0162
197234.9 °C23 August 1972-29.9 °C15 January 19726.1 °C549 mm34141
197132.0 °C13 August 1971-22.3 °C14 February 19715.5 °C684 mm4158
197033.1 °C19 July 1970-27.5 °C31 January 19705.3 °C716 mm7155
196932.3 °C28 August 1969-29.6 °C31 January 19693.3 °C601 mm3157
196831.5 °C8 July 1968-32.2 °C22 January 19684.4 °C704 mm4166
196731.0 °C22 May 1967-33.1 °C3 February 19675.0 °C586 mm3144
196633.7 °C13 August 1966-30.5 °C4 February 19666.2 °C727 mm9131
196530.1 °C15 July 1965-26.0 °C11 January 19654.3 °C688 mm1164
196430.1 °C2 August 1964-29.2 °C7 March 19644.6 °C642 mm1153
196333.0 °C10 August 1963-30.6 °C23 January 19634.3 °C559 mm5154
196231.0 °C9 August 1962-24.5 °C22 December 19625.5 °C799 mm1150
196133.3 °C2 August 1961-26.1 °C26 January 19616.0 °C545 mm8146
196033.5 °C27 July 1960-28.8 °C5 February 19605.5 °C624 mm15152
195932.5 °C4 July 1959-33.2 °C7 December 19594.9 °C504 mm8174
195830.6 °C28 May 1958-26.0 °C27 December 19584.5 °C686 mm2158
195731.2 °C25 July 1957-25.4 °C2 January 19576.1 °C573 mm3154
195630.7 °C21 June 1956-35.7 °C7 February 19562.9 °C560 mm5169
195528.5 °C16 May 1955-28.1 °C10 December 19555.0 °C630 mm0155
195435.1 °C29 June 1954-32.3 °C30 January 19544.5 °C532 mm21151
195331.4 °C2 August 1953-29.7 °C5 February 19534.6 °C546 mm2162
195231.3 °C19 August 1952-22.6 °C22 March 19524.9 °C811 mm3165
195133.5 °C17 July 1951-31.9 °C17 February 19514.5 °C648 mm10152
195027.4 °C21 May 1950-33.0 °C10 January 19504.2 °C621 mm0150
194929.1 °C23 May 1949-32.7 °C12 February 19495.5 °C531 mm0180
194834.6 °C14 August 1948-24.4 °C19 December 19485.7 °C462 mm16165
194733.2 °C11 July 1947-31.1 °C4 February 19475.1 °C651 mm3158
194634.1 °C20 August 1946-28.9 °C17 December 19465.0 °C416 mm18186
194527.8 °C6 July 1945-31.2 °C24 February 19453.4 °C618 mm0181
194429.7 °C10 September 1944-22.7 °C21 December 19445.8 °C446 mm0169
194329.2 °C12 July 1943-32.4 °C15 January 19434.9 °C462 mm0167
194229.2 °C8 August 1942-37.8 °C22 January 19422.3 °C467 mm0179
194129.1 °C23 August 1941-36.1 °C3 January 19412.2 °C725 mm0183
194030.2 °C24 August 1940-38.4 °C17 January 19403.9 °C525 mm1173

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
12.1 °C
+2.8 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
9 d/yr
+2
Frost days (< 0 °C)
111 d/yr
-43
Annual rainfall
660 mm
+46 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan1.4 °C+7.8 °C32 mm-9 mm
Feb-3.9 °C+1.6 °C20 mm-18 mm
Mar7.9 °C+7.8 °C41 mm+2 mm
Apr15.0 °C+4.1 °C31 mm-12 mm
May19.5 °C+0.8 °C42 mm-14 mm
Jun21.2 °C-1.3 °C110 mm+45 mm
Jul26.6 °C+2.4 °C102 mm+27 mm
Aug22.3 °C-0.9 °C80 mm+20 mm
Sep18.8 °C+1.7 °C24 mm-27 mm
Oct10.5 °C+1.5 °C87 mm+34 mm
Nov6.4 °C+5.4 °C50 mm+2 mm
Dec-1.1 °C+2.6 °C42 mm-5 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
34.1 °C
11 Jul 2025
Coldest day
-17.5 °C
24 Dec 2025
Wettest day
23.5 mm
4 Aug 2025
Windiest day
37.2 km/h
13 Dec 2025
Strongest gust
66.6 km/h
13 Dec 2025
Hottest feels-like
36.0 °C
12 Jul 2025
Coldest feels-like
-23.1 °C
24 Dec 2025
Snowiest day
5.7 cm
26 Dec 2025
Sunniest day
15.7 h
9 Jun 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Lev Tolstoy?

Lev Tolstoy has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 5.5 °C and it receives 614 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Lev Tolstoy?

The hottest day measured in Lev Tolstoy between 1940 and 2025 was 3 August 2010, reaching 39.0 °C.

What is the coldest day in Lev Tolstoy?

The coldest day measured in Lev Tolstoy between 1940 and 2025 was 17 January 1940, at -38.4 °C.

Does it snow in Lev Tolstoy?

Yes. Lev Tolstoy gets on average 124.6 cm of snow per year and has around 154 frost days.

Has the climate of Lev Tolstoy warmed?

Yes: Lev Tolstoy warmed by +3.2 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Lev Tolstoy?

The wettest day measured in Lev Tolstoy between 1940 and 2025 was 13 August 2003, with 50 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Lev Tolstoy?

The windiest day measured in Lev Tolstoy between 1940 and 2025 was 11 December 1967, with winds reaching 52.0 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Lev Tolstoy?

The warmest month in Lev Tolstoy is July (19.5 °C on average); the coldest is January (-9.1 °C).

How much does it rain in Lev Tolstoy?

Lev Tolstoy receives on average 614 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 121 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Lev Tolstoy?

Lev Tolstoy gets on average 7.2 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 2,628 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Lev Tolstoy?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Lev Tolstoy between 1940 and 2025 was 10 January 1985, with 23.2 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Lev Tolstoy?

Yes: Lev Tolstoy has on average 2 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Lev Tolstoy?

In Lev Tolstoy, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 39.3 °C on 3 August 2010, and the lowest was -43.9 °C on 17 January 1940.

Compare Lev Tolstoy with another city

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