Molochnoye climate — normals and trends

Molochnoye (Russia) has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Dfb) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 3.1 °C and it receives 657 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is July (17.4 °C on average) and the coldest is January (-11.3 °C). Rainfall peaks in July.

Molochnoye averages 177 frost days, 2 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 140 rainy days per year.

Molochnoye has warmed by +2.7 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.31 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 188 to 166 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 35.2 °C (on 8 August 2010) and the coldest -48.1 °C (on 16 January 1940).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

MolochnoyeVologda Oblast

coords
59.29°, 39.68°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
DfbWarm-summer humid continentalWarmest monthJulyColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthJulyDriest monthFebruary

Mean daily temperature

3.1°C

Average daily high

6.6°C

Average daily low

-0.7°C

Annual rainfall

657mm

Sunshine / day

6.6h

Mean relative humidity

79%

Average peak wind

17.6km/h

Seasonal range

28.7°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

177 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

2 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

140 d/yr

Annual snowfall

146.3 cm

Average feels-like high

3.2 °C

Average feels-like low

-4.4 °C

Average peak gust

35.4 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

0 d/yr

Solar radiation

9.2 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+2.7 °C

since 1940

+0.3 °C per decade · r² = 0.40 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

35.2 °C

8 August 2010

Coldest day

-48.1 °C

16 January 1940

Wettest day

50 mm

16 August 2006

Windiest day

45.4 km/h

13 May 2000

Strongest gust

87.8 km/h

25 May 1955

Hottest feels-like

38.0 °C

7 August 2010

Coldest feels-like

-53.4 °C

16 January 1940

Snowiest day

15.3 cm

30 November 1983

Sunniest day

17.2 h

27 June 2024

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202531.0 °C12 July 2025-25.1 °C23 December 20255.7 °C788 mm2158
202430.3 °C2 July 2024-33.8 °C3 January 20245.2 °C648 mm1166
202330.1 °C7 August 2023-36.7 °C9 January 20234.7 °C630 mm1170
202230.7 °C24 August 2022-26.9 °C9 March 20224.2 °C674 mm3178
202134.3 °C23 June 2021-34.1 °C20 February 20213.8 °C644 mm15165
202028.0 °C7 July 2020-22.9 °C28 January 20205.5 °C761 mm0166
201930.0 °C7 June 2019-22.7 °C22 January 20194.9 °C779 mm2170
201830.9 °C24 June 2018-25.4 °C22 February 20184.0 °C620 mm1171
201728.9 °C21 August 2017-38.6 °C7 January 20173.8 °C763 mm0180
201629.7 °C30 July 2016-30.9 °C9 January 20164.5 °C635 mm0174
201529.2 °C27 May 2015-27.5 °C7 January 20155.0 °C645 mm0171
201429.9 °C15 July 2014-27.9 °C28 January 20144.5 °C508 mm0174
201331.3 °C27 June 2013-30.5 °C18 January 20134.4 °C553 mm2163
201231.0 °C31 July 2012-37.6 °C14 February 20123.2 °C718 mm1170
201132.0 °C25 July 2011-30.9 °C18 February 20114.4 °C580 mm6161
201035.2 °C8 August 2010-31.5 °C20 February 20103.6 °C603 mm23170
200930.3 °C14 July 2009-30.1 °C15 December 20094.1 °C692 mm1170
200831.3 °C17 August 2008-26.0 °C7 January 20085.2 °C602 mm1158
200731.5 °C15 August 2007-28.8 °C5 February 20074.7 °C566 mm4165
200631.3 °C23 June 2006-38.9 °C8 February 20063.6 °C628 mm6160
200527.4 °C17 July 2005-24.5 °C4 February 20054.3 °C661 mm0161
200427.3 °C21 August 2004-31.2 °C20 February 20043.7 °C685 mm0163
200328.9 °C3 August 2003-33.5 °C11 January 20033.9 °C549 mm0176
200231.9 °C24 July 2002-34.3 °C8 January 20023.4 °C488 mm4195
200131.8 °C18 July 2001-29.9 °C20 February 20013.3 °C593 mm4164
200030.2 °C22 July 2000-28.3 °C26 December 20004.4 °C534 mm2165
199932.3 °C25 June 1999-35.7 °C4 February 19993.9 °C409 mm8172
199833.9 °C12 June 1998-33.6 °C3 February 19982.7 °C889 mm6174
199729.5 °C10 June 1997-36.4 °C15 December 19972.6 °C761 mm0180
199633.0 °C11 July 1996-33.7 °C26 December 19962.8 °C613 mm3186
199530.4 °C26 May 1995-29.9 °C23 December 19954.5 °C705 mm1165
199428.1 °C11 July 1994-34.5 °C11 February 19942.5 °C650 mm0182
199326.0 °C24 July 1993-32.3 °C1 January 19932.5 °C756 mm0191
199229.5 °C15 July 1992-34.9 °C15 January 19923.5 °C564 mm0185
199131.2 °C30 June 1991-36.3 °C31 January 19913.9 °C652 mm2168
199030.0 °C7 July 1990-34.9 °C12 January 19903.8 °C723 mm1170
198931.9 °C30 June 1989-26.8 °C12 December 19895.1 °C632 mm1153
198830.9 °C7 June 1988-29.8 °C29 December 19883.4 °C664 mm3188
198727.0 °C23 July 1987-46.1 °C9 January 19870.9 °C728 mm0190
198629.4 °C3 June 1986-31.6 °C20 February 19862.4 °C752 mm0185
198531.3 °C10 August 1985-35.8 °C3 January 19851.4 °C590 mm2187
198428.0 °C19 July 1984-31.2 °C29 November 19843.2 °C546 mm0172
198326.8 °C3 July 1983-31.3 °C2 January 19834.3 °C774 mm0150
198229.8 °C7 July 1982-36.0 °C8 January 19823.2 °C581 mm0166
198134.1 °C22 July 1981-27.5 °C13 March 19814.2 °C595 mm3182
198028.1 °C11 June 1980-31.5 °C28 January 19802.3 °C650 mm0186
197928.6 °C26 May 1979-34.7 °C24 January 19792.5 °C651 mm0179
197824.8 °C1 August 1978-44.3 °C30 December 19781.3 °C832 mm0188
197730.5 °C4 August 1977-32.9 °C23 January 19773.1 °C768 mm1175
197625.3 °C28 July 1976-33.7 °C5 February 19761.0 °C667 mm0218
197527.9 °C6 June 1975-29.7 °C19 February 19754.3 °C643 mm0175
197429.6 °C21 July 1974-24.2 °C11 January 19744.4 °C678 mm0181
197328.6 °C8 August 1973-33.8 °C20 January 19732.8 °C769 mm0195
197235.0 °C22 August 1972-35.2 °C15 January 19723.6 °C610 mm21175
197127.5 °C19 May 1971-27.0 °C29 December 19712.5 °C694 mm0192
197030.8 °C19 July 1970-35.7 °C30 January 19702.9 °C652 mm1174
196929.2 °C29 August 1969-36.5 °C31 January 19690.7 °C686 mm0177
196830.3 °C24 June 1968-36.3 °C11 January 19681.9 °C719 mm1197
196727.8 °C3 August 1967-36.8 °C30 January 19673.4 °C753 mm0160
196628.4 °C21 June 1966-36.7 °C15 January 19661.8 °C773 mm0181
196527.5 °C13 July 1965-31.7 °C8 January 19651.9 °C704 mm0190
196431.5 °C14 July 1964-30.6 °C24 December 19642.9 °C674 mm3168
196329.1 °C27 July 1963-34.6 °C12 January 19631.8 °C618 mm0170
196226.6 °C29 May 1962-28.9 °C29 January 19623.1 °C750 mm0167
196128.9 °C15 June 1961-28.8 °C26 November 19613.7 °C806 mm0180
196031.4 °C28 July 1960-31.6 °C29 January 19602.9 °C592 mm2181
195928.7 °C2 July 1959-31.0 °C6 December 19592.9 °C670 mm0196
195829.1 °C27 July 1958-36.7 °C26 December 19581.8 °C670 mm0184
195730.0 °C26 July 1957-26.5 °C17 March 19574.0 °C700 mm1169
195627.2 °C9 June 1956-39.3 °C31 January 19560.9 °C687 mm0188
195527.7 °C31 July 1955-33.0 °C11 December 19551.2 °C754 mm0179
195431.5 °C7 July 1954-32.2 °C26 January 19543.1 °C681 mm7172
195327.0 °C25 July 1953-34.5 °C6 February 19532.8 °C676 mm0170
195229.4 °C28 June 1952-27.1 °C16 March 19522.7 °C824 mm0188
195130.1 °C16 August 1951-29.3 °C16 February 19512.7 °C562 mm1181
195025.0 °C27 June 1950-38.3 °C5 January 19502.5 °C569 mm0166
194926.9 °C10 June 1949-26.7 °C29 December 19493.9 °C659 mm0187
194831.1 °C24 June 1948-26.2 °C18 December 19483.7 °C527 mm5170
194728.1 °C9 June 1947-34.4 °C4 February 19472.3 °C741 mm0187
194631.0 °C17 June 1946-37.1 °C9 February 19462.6 °C562 mm1202
194527.2 °C7 July 1945-37.1 °C26 December 19451.4 °C595 mm0205
194426.1 °C24 July 1944-22.7 °C15 December 19443.4 °C480 mm0191
194326.8 °C31 July 1943-32.8 °C24 January 19433.6 °C581 mm0179
194225.0 °C31 July 1942-35.7 °C2 January 19421.1 °C558 mm0188
194128.4 °C14 July 1941-40.4 °C2 January 1941-0.8 °C528 mm0220
194028.0 °C27 June 1940-48.1 °C16 January 19401.4 °C639 mm0189

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
9.5 °C
+2.9 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
2 d/yr
0
Frost days (< 0 °C)
158 d/yr
-19
Annual rainfall
788 mm
+131 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan-0.8 °C+7.9 °C61 mm+26 mm
Feb-3.6 °C+3.4 °C9 mm-21 mm
Mar5.0 °C+5.8 °C50 mm+14 mm
Apr8.8 °C+1.4 °C77 mm+34 mm
May16.6 °C+1.6 °C100 mm+41 mm
Jun18.7 °C-0.8 °C92 mm+12 mm
Jul24.7 °C+2.9 °C58 mm-26 mm
Aug19.7 °C0.0 °C119 mm+43 mm
Sep16.6 °C+3.2 °C31 mm-30 mm
Oct6.7 °C+1.1 °C49 mm-10 mm
Nov2.2 °C+3.6 °C85 mm+36 mm
Dec-1.5 °C+4.3 °C58 mm+13 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
31.0 °C
12 Jul 2025
Coldest day
-25.1 °C
23 Dec 2025
Wettest day
23.7 mm
30 Jun 2025
Windiest day
36.3 km/h
19 Mar 2025
Strongest gust
69.8 km/h
14 Mar 2025
Hottest feels-like
34.6 °C
12 Jul 2025
Coldest feels-like
-30.7 °C
23 Dec 2025
Snowiest day
10.6 cm
26 Apr 2025
Sunniest day
17.0 h
25 May 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Molochnoye?

Molochnoye has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 3.1 °C and it receives 657 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Molochnoye?

The hottest day measured in Molochnoye between 1940 and 2025 was 8 August 2010, reaching 35.2 °C.

What is the coldest day in Molochnoye?

The coldest day measured in Molochnoye between 1940 and 2025 was 16 January 1940, at -48.1 °C.

Does it snow in Molochnoye?

Yes. Molochnoye gets on average 146.3 cm of snow per year and has around 177 frost days.

Has the climate of Molochnoye warmed?

Yes: Molochnoye warmed by +2.7 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Molochnoye?

The wettest day measured in Molochnoye between 1940 and 2025 was 16 August 2006, with 50 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Molochnoye?

The windiest day measured in Molochnoye between 1940 and 2025 was 13 May 2000, with winds reaching 45.4 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Molochnoye?

The warmest month in Molochnoye is July (17.4 °C on average); the coldest is January (-11.3 °C).

How much does it rain in Molochnoye?

Molochnoye receives on average 657 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 140 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Molochnoye?

Molochnoye gets on average 6.6 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 2,409 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Molochnoye?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Molochnoye between 1940 and 2025 was 30 November 1983, with 15.3 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Molochnoye?

Almost never: tropical nights (temperature staying above 20 °C) are virtually non-existent in Molochnoye.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Molochnoye?

In Molochnoye, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 38.0 °C on 7 August 2010, and the lowest was -53.4 °C on 16 January 1940.

Compare Molochnoye with another city

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Nearby cities

The climate around Molochnoye

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