Nikel climate — normals and trends

Nikel (Russia) has a subarctic climate (Dfc) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is -0.2 °C and it receives 519 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is July (12.7 °C on average) and the coldest is January (-11.5 °C). Rainfall peaks in July.

Nikel averages 210 frost days, 0 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 127 rainy days per year.

Nikel has warmed by +2.2 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.26 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 224 to 196 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 32.2 °C (on 9 July 1972) and the coldest -42.0 °C (on 27 January 1999).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

NikelMurmansk

coords
69.41°, 30.22°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
DfcSubarcticWarmest monthJulyColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthJulyDriest monthFebruary

Mean daily temperature

-0.2°C

Average daily high

2.7°C

Average daily low

-3.2°C

Annual rainfall

519mm

Sunshine / day

6.2h

Mean relative humidity

80%

Average peak wind

16.8km/h

Seasonal range

24.2°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

210 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

0 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

127 d/yr

Annual snowfall

151.6 cm

Average feels-like high

-1.3 °C

Average feels-like low

-7.4 °C

Average peak gust

35.7 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

0 d/yr

Solar radiation

7.0 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+2.2 °C

since 1940

+0.3 °C per decade · r² = 0.28 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

32.2 °C

9 July 1972

Coldest day

-42.0 °C

27 January 1999

Wettest day

48 mm

13 July 2011

Windiest day

49.2 km/h

2 February 1993

Strongest gust

104.8 km/h

2 February 1993

Hottest feels-like

31.4 °C

6 July 1972

Coldest feels-like

-47.4 °C

27 January 1999

Snowiest day

24.6 cm

21 June 1977

Sunniest day

24.0 h

26 June 1946

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202528.8 °C2 August 2025-25.3 °C4 February 20252.0 °C677 mm0183
202428.6 °C22 July 2024-26.8 °C8 February 20242.1 °C566 mm0202
202328.0 °C9 August 2023-22.7 °C8 March 20231.1 °C559 mm0210
202230.7 °C29 June 2022-23.9 °C13 December 20221.9 °C591 mm1191
202130.2 °C5 July 2021-25.8 °C20 February 20210.3 °C597 mm1205
202025.1 °C14 June 2020-24.0 °C27 December 20201.9 °C567 mm0196
201927.6 °C24 July 2019-30.4 °C4 February 2019-0.1 °C468 mm0204
201830.4 °C19 July 2018-26.8 °C24 January 20181.4 °C471 mm3196
201723.5 °C4 July 2017-25.7 °C5 January 20170.5 °C540 mm0215
201627.0 °C3 July 2016-30.3 °C20 January 20162.0 °C622 mm0177
201523.0 °C20 August 2015-27.7 °C13 January 20151.7 °C519 mm0185
201426.8 °C7 August 2014-24.4 °C20 January 20141.1 °C512 mm0206
201328.1 °C31 May 2013-26.1 °C15 March 20131.9 °C439 mm0193
201223.2 °C6 July 2012-30.8 °C6 February 20120.2 °C524 mm0199
201129.3 °C9 July 2011-28.8 °C18 February 20111.5 °C565 mm0180
201023.6 °C31 July 2010-29.0 °C4 January 2010-0.5 °C556 mm0199
200924.7 °C8 August 2009-32.8 °C8 February 20090.3 °C482 mm0205
200823.4 °C1 July 2008-22.1 °C1 March 20080.3 °C403 mm0209
200727.4 °C8 August 2007-29.4 °C5 February 20071.0 °C584 mm0193
200624.3 °C13 June 2006-29.4 °C20 January 20060.9 °C477 mm0194
200527.5 °C10 July 2005-24.7 °C13 March 20051.4 °C569 mm0197
200426.1 °C6 August 2004-26.5 °C9 February 20041.2 °C510 mm0208
200328.0 °C31 July 2003-31.6 °C1 February 20030.6 °C490 mm0196
200225.1 °C6 July 2002-29.8 °C29 November 2002-0.5 °C448 mm0211
200128.8 °C10 July 2001-30.6 °C22 February 2001-0.2 °C487 mm0224
200030.3 °C19 July 2000-28.7 °C27 December 20001.1 °C577 mm1190
199928.5 °C16 July 1999-42.0 °C27 January 1999-0.5 °C609 mm0203
199822.2 °C20 July 1998-32.9 °C5 February 1998-2.2 °C532 mm0219
199726.5 °C9 August 1997-31.3 °C19 January 1997-0.3 °C379 mm0219
199625.3 °C8 August 1996-25.3 °C25 December 1996-0.1 °C517 mm0217
199522.7 °C22 June 1995-31.6 °C30 December 1995-0.2 °C533 mm0218
199426.8 °C3 August 1994-26.8 °C28 January 19940.4 °C461 mm0216
199325.7 °C12 July 1993-26.6 °C21 February 1993-0.3 °C481 mm0224
199228.1 °C13 June 1992-23.1 °C2 November 19920.9 °C668 mm0196
199122.4 °C15 July 1991-25.3 °C11 January 19910.4 °C496 mm0203
199027.1 °C24 June 1990-30.3 °C12 January 19900.9 °C438 mm0192
198929.3 °C29 June 1989-27.8 °C13 December 19891.9 °C575 mm0187
198830.1 °C20 July 1988-29.6 °C27 December 1988-0.7 °C484 mm1216
198727.8 °C20 July 1987-36.1 °C7 January 1987-1.7 °C403 mm0201
198627.8 °C1 August 1986-35.4 °C24 December 1986-0.7 °C406 mm0205
198525.1 °C22 June 1985-37.6 °C6 January 1985-2.1 °C473 mm0222
198426.2 °C29 May 1984-23.7 °C26 January 19840.5 °C464 mm0205
198325.8 °C3 July 1983-28.2 °C2 February 1983-0.2 °C497 mm0196
198227.3 °C16 July 1982-29.3 °C10 January 1982-0.2 °C613 mm0223
198125.9 °C27 July 1981-31.1 °C26 December 1981-1.5 °C559 mm0213
198027.4 °C27 July 1980-32.7 °C25 January 1980-1.3 °C358 mm0216
197924.7 °C26 June 1979-27.9 °C27 January 1979-0.5 °C435 mm0215
197824.1 °C23 June 1978-28.4 °C27 January 1978-1.6 °C520 mm0226
197726.9 °C8 July 1977-30.5 °C23 January 1977-0.6 °C636 mm0209
197625.0 °C18 July 1976-33.3 °C3 February 1976-0.9 °C467 mm0222
197527.5 °C25 July 1975-29.7 °C14 February 19750.1 °C723 mm0204
197429.5 °C18 June 1974-27.0 °C29 January 19741.8 °C538 mm0212
197326.9 °C8 July 1973-30.9 °C8 December 1973-0.7 °C544 mm0226
197232.2 °C9 July 1972-21.1 °C13 February 19721.4 °C474 mm5218
197125.7 °C6 July 1971-32.7 °C27 February 1971-2.1 °C581 mm0235
197028.3 °C21 July 1970-31.4 °C15 February 1970-0.2 °C460 mm0209
196924.3 °C4 August 1969-28.4 °C4 February 1969-1.4 °C396 mm0224
196825.4 °C25 June 1968-29.9 °C6 January 1968-2.0 °C597 mm0250
196726.8 °C4 August 1967-27.8 °C12 January 19670.7 °C564 mm0207
196626.5 °C26 July 1966-39.6 °C2 February 1966-2.9 °C509 mm0241
196522.1 °C27 June 1965-28.6 °C13 February 1965-2.0 °C609 mm0225
196425.9 °C25 July 1964-27.0 °C28 November 1964-0.1 °C630 mm0214
196325.9 °C2 August 1963-32.6 °C18 February 1963-0.8 °C542 mm0189
196221.6 °C5 July 1962-32.2 °C14 December 1962-1.4 °C493 mm0218
196125.8 °C16 July 1961-31.9 °C5 February 19610.2 °C562 mm0198
196031.1 °C30 July 1960-31.9 °C21 February 19600.2 °C391 mm1203
195925.0 °C19 July 1959-25.6 °C22 January 19591.0 °C684 mm0200
195826.8 °C31 July 1958-32.1 °C10 December 1958-1.3 °C440 mm0229
195728.6 °C17 July 1957-27.0 °C15 March 19570.1 °C642 mm0209
195625.1 °C13 June 1956-31.6 °C14 February 1956-2.0 °C353 mm0229
195526.4 °C12 July 1955-30.8 °C16 February 1955-2.4 °C634 mm0223
195426.7 °C15 July 1954-24.8 °C19 February 19540.6 °C474 mm0207
195325.6 °C21 June 1953-28.9 °C9 February 19531.0 °C539 mm0205
195226.1 °C8 July 1952-26.6 °C13 December 1952-0.5 °C519 mm0227
195125.1 °C10 August 1951-25.3 °C1 December 1951-0.3 °C617 mm0214
195024.8 °C17 August 1950-32.7 °C8 January 19500.6 °C402 mm0204
194924.3 °C6 July 1949-24.3 °C17 January 19490.1 °C531 mm0221
194821.2 °C21 July 1948-30.6 °C20 January 1948-0.1 °C623 mm0208
194724.7 °C18 July 1947-33.1 °C6 February 1947-1.2 °C554 mm0220
194625.2 °C28 June 1946-29.1 °C8 February 1946-0.5 °C413 mm0232
194524.9 °C6 July 1945-29.6 °C23 December 1945-1.9 °C459 mm0244
194423.0 °C15 July 1944-21.2 °C3 January 19440.4 °C413 mm0208
194326.2 °C15 July 1943-26.6 °C2 January 19430.4 °C515 mm0221
194221.1 °C9 July 1942-32.2 °C26 January 1942-2.1 °C438 mm0230
194127.7 °C13 July 1941-28.8 °C11 December 1941-2.1 °C379 mm0232
194023.8 °C27 June 1940-27.1 °C29 December 1940-1.5 °C547 mm0218

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
4.8 °C
+2.1 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
0 d/yr
0
Frost days (< 0 °C)
183 d/yr
-27
Annual rainfall
677 mm
+158 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan-7.4 °C+1.3 °C35 mm+10 mm
Feb-1.9 °C+6.5 °C25 mm+3 mm
Mar-1.2 °C+2.7 °C40 mm+14 mm
Apr0.5 °C-0.8 °C72 mm+38 mm
May8.7 °C+2.0 °C55 mm+7 mm
Jun12.4 °C-0.3 °C55 mm-9 mm
Jul18.2 °C+2.0 °C63 mm-6 mm
Aug16.8 °C+2.5 °C112 mm+45 mm
Sep13.8 °C+4.5 °C80 mm+23 mm
Oct5.3 °C+3.0 °C47 mm-0 mm
Nov-3.2 °C+0.1 °C32 mm0 mm
Dec-4.6 °C+1.9 °C60 mm+33 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
28.8 °C
2 Aug 2025
Coldest day
-25.3 °C
4 Feb 2025
Wettest day
20.3 mm
22 Sep 2025
Windiest day
39.6 km/h
14 Nov 2025
Strongest gust
85.0 km/h
14 Nov 2025
Hottest feels-like
29.5 °C
1 Aug 2025
Coldest feels-like
-30.3 °C
4 Feb 2025
Snowiest day
7.4 cm
13 Nov 2025
Sunniest day
23.6 h
29 Jun 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Nikel?

Nikel has a subarctic climate (Köppen Dfc). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is -0.2 °C and it receives 519 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Nikel?

The hottest day measured in Nikel between 1940 and 2025 was 9 July 1972, reaching 32.2 °C.

What is the coldest day in Nikel?

The coldest day measured in Nikel between 1940 and 2025 was 27 January 1999, at -42.0 °C.

Does it snow in Nikel?

Yes. Nikel gets on average 151.6 cm of snow per year and has around 210 frost days.

Has the climate of Nikel warmed?

Yes: Nikel warmed by +2.2 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Nikel?

The wettest day measured in Nikel between 1940 and 2025 was 13 July 2011, with 48 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Nikel?

The windiest day measured in Nikel between 1940 and 2025 was 2 February 1993, with winds reaching 49.2 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Nikel?

The warmest month in Nikel is July (12.7 °C on average); the coldest is January (-11.5 °C).

How much does it rain in Nikel?

Nikel receives on average 519 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 127 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Nikel?

Nikel gets on average 6.2 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 2,263 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Nikel?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Nikel between 1940 and 2025 was 21 June 1977, with 24.6 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Nikel?

Almost never: tropical nights (temperature staying above 20 °C) are virtually non-existent in Nikel.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Nikel?

In Nikel, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 31.4 °C on 6 July 1972, and the lowest was -47.4 °C on 27 January 1999.

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The climate around Nikel

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