Parfino climate — normals and trends

Parfino (Russia) has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Dfb) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 5.3 °C and it receives 712 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is July (18.2 °C on average) and the coldest is January (-7.5 °C). Rainfall peaks in July.

Parfino averages 145 frost days, 2 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 144 rainy days per year.

Parfino has warmed by +2.9 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.34 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 163 to 127 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 36.0 °C (on 4 August 2010) and the coldest -42.4 °C (on 30 December 1978).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

ParfinoNovgorod Oblast

coords
57.97°, 31.65°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
DfbWarm-summer humid continentalWarmest monthJulyColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthJulyDriest monthFebruary

Mean daily temperature

5.3°C

Average daily high

8.8°C

Average daily low

1.6°C

Annual rainfall

712mm

Sunshine / day

6.9h

Mean relative humidity

78%

Average peak wind

16.4km/h

Seasonal range

25.7°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

145 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

2 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

144 d/yr

Annual snowfall

120.0 cm

Average feels-like high

5.8 °C

Average feels-like low

-1.8 °C

Average peak gust

35.0 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

0 d/yr

Solar radiation

9.3 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+2.9 °C

since 1940

+0.3 °C per decade · r² = 0.46 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

36.0 °C

4 August 2010

Coldest day

-42.4 °C

30 December 1978

Wettest day

51 mm

8 August 1953

Windiest day

46.6 km/h

18 October 1967

Strongest gust

96.8 km/h

7 August 1987

Hottest feels-like

37.8 °C

24 July 2010

Coldest feels-like

-47.6 °C

30 December 1978

Snowiest day

17.6 cm

30 November 2012

Sunniest day

17.4 h

22 June 2024

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202532.8 °C11 July 2025-17.3 °C5 February 20257.6 °C884 mm3115
202433.5 °C1 July 2024-32.2 °C7 January 20247.7 °C766 mm3109
202332.3 °C6 August 2023-26.5 °C6 January 20236.8 °C773 mm4150
202232.9 °C26 June 2022-20.9 °C12 January 20226.5 °C705 mm14155
202135.2 °C23 June 2021-25.6 °C17 January 20216.2 °C732 mm16133
202032.6 °C19 June 2020-11.3 °C7 February 20208.0 °C686 mm3102
201930.7 °C8 June 2019-20.7 °C22 January 20197.3 °C883 mm1116
201829.9 °C3 August 2018-23.5 °C25 February 20186.5 °C593 mm0148
201728.5 °C19 August 2017-27.7 °C7 January 20176.1 °C817 mm0142
201631.2 °C26 June 2016-27.8 °C9 January 20166.4 °C822 mm3133
201530.1 °C4 July 2015-21.2 °C16 February 20157.4 °C545 mm1117
201432.9 °C20 May 2014-25.5 °C23 January 20146.6 °C621 mm6131
201330.9 °C26 June 2013-26.2 °C11 March 20136.5 °C628 mm3125
201232.6 °C29 July 2012-28.5 °C11 February 20125.5 °C747 mm2148
201132.2 °C28 July 2011-31.8 °C18 February 20116.7 °C697 mm5124
201036.0 °C4 August 2010-27.7 °C27 January 20105.6 °C674 mm25147
200927.7 °C1 June 2009-27.5 °C1 February 20096.2 °C890 mm0138
200832.8 °C17 August 2008-17.6 °C6 January 20087.3 °C756 mm1113
200732.4 °C29 May 2007-28.9 °C8 February 20076.7 °C576 mm6120
200632.7 °C9 July 2006-33.9 °C20 January 20066.0 °C646 mm8123
200529.7 °C24 May 2005-19.4 °C10 February 20056.1 °C712 mm0149
200426.8 °C23 July 2004-27.5 °C20 February 20045.8 °C796 mm0144
200329.9 °C28 July 2003-33.4 °C11 January 20035.8 °C811 mm0151
200231.2 °C20 July 2002-29.5 °C28 December 20026.1 °C551 mm4144
200134.4 °C18 July 2001-32.4 °C4 February 20015.8 °C755 mm6145
200029.2 °C12 June 2000-30.4 °C26 January 20006.7 °C749 mm0122
199933.3 °C15 July 1999-31.0 °C31 January 19996.6 °C604 mm12141
199833.0 °C15 June 1998-29.5 °C7 February 19985.2 °C850 mm4146
199729.5 °C27 August 1997-28.2 °C16 December 19975.4 °C755 mm0154
199632.6 °C12 July 1996-31.0 °C11 February 19965.1 °C609 mm2142
199530.1 °C14 June 1995-23.7 °C23 December 19956.4 °C660 mm1138
199430.1 °C30 July 1994-32.3 °C12 February 19945.1 °C722 mm1145
199326.2 °C20 May 1993-27.1 °C1 January 19934.9 °C650 mm0165
199231.9 °C11 August 1992-27.7 °C30 November 19926.1 °C614 mm7142
199128.4 °C28 June 1991-29.4 °C31 January 19916.3 °C777 mm0123
199028.9 °C8 July 1990-26.2 °C12 January 19906.5 °C931 mm0111
198930.3 °C10 July 1989-27.5 °C2 January 19897.5 °C749 mm197
198831.9 °C7 June 1988-24.5 °C28 December 19885.8 °C689 mm4163
198727.6 °C23 July 1987-37.6 °C8 January 19873.0 °C783 mm0169
198630.5 °C7 July 1986-31.7 °C20 February 19864.9 °C757 mm1143
198530.9 °C10 August 1985-31.7 °C11 February 19853.7 °C759 mm2154
198427.6 °C26 May 1984-21.1 °C25 December 19845.5 °C647 mm0148
198328.3 °C23 May 1983-26.3 °C1 March 19836.3 °C827 mm0128
198228.6 °C13 July 1982-30.3 °C9 February 19825.3 °C710 mm0134
198131.0 °C21 July 1981-22.4 °C12 December 19815.6 °C778 mm2161
198030.4 °C10 June 1980-32.3 °C29 January 19804.1 °C734 mm1168
197929.8 °C26 June 1979-35.2 °C1 January 19795.0 °C636 mm0149
197828.7 °C6 July 1978-42.4 °C30 December 19783.4 °C807 mm0157
197729.0 °C13 June 1977-29.8 °C13 February 19774.9 °C707 mm0144
197627.3 °C23 July 1976-34.9 °C5 February 19763.2 °C737 mm0170
197529.0 °C17 May 1975-23.8 °C17 February 19756.6 °C701 mm0139
197429.0 °C21 July 1974-23.9 °C9 January 19746.1 °C743 mm0144
197330.2 °C5 July 1973-25.6 °C8 December 19735.0 °C741 mm1155
197234.6 °C22 August 1972-33.3 °C17 January 19725.8 °C590 mm13144
197128.7 °C19 May 1971-26.3 °C10 February 19715.1 °C746 mm0155
197032.7 °C19 July 1970-35.3 °C30 January 19704.5 °C697 mm3151
196928.9 °C8 July 1969-31.6 °C21 January 19693.3 °C689 mm0156
196830.1 °C21 June 1968-34.7 °C19 January 19683.9 °C778 mm1159
196729.2 °C3 August 1967-32.6 °C31 January 19675.3 °C830 mm0124
196627.5 °C26 June 1966-34.0 °C4 February 19664.3 °C735 mm0154
196526.4 °C23 July 1965-27.4 °C6 February 19653.8 °C684 mm0170
196429.3 °C10 July 1964-28.4 °C6 March 19645.0 °C642 mm0153
196331.7 °C26 July 1963-30.3 °C18 January 19633.9 °C624 mm2154
196227.6 °C28 May 1962-28.1 °C30 January 19624.7 °C902 mm0138
196130.2 °C1 August 1961-22.7 °C18 January 19616.1 °C781 mm1143
196029.9 °C26 July 1960-26.5 °C23 January 19604.7 °C668 mm0151
195930.8 °C13 July 1959-29.1 °C11 December 19595.3 °C594 mm1151
195831.6 °C29 May 1958-31.9 °C6 January 19584.2 °C688 mm2149
195727.9 °C18 July 1957-24.3 °C20 March 19575.8 °C920 mm0134
195630.1 °C10 June 1956-37.2 °C31 January 19563.0 °C664 mm1169
195527.6 °C20 August 1955-32.4 °C10 December 19553.7 °C678 mm0164
195429.4 °C6 July 1954-30.0 °C18 February 19544.7 °C685 mm0145
195328.1 °C24 July 1953-29.6 °C5 February 19534.7 °C759 mm0147
195227.6 °C11 July 1952-24.1 °C7 March 19524.5 °C783 mm0165
195129.5 °C13 July 1951-27.5 °C15 February 19514.6 °C550 mm0144
195027.3 °C24 April 1950-32.0 °C10 January 19504.7 °C787 mm0146
194927.3 °C9 June 1949-24.5 °C30 December 19496.1 °C724 mm0143
194831.0 °C8 June 1948-22.4 °C10 February 19486.0 °C677 mm3146
194728.4 °C6 July 1947-30.3 °C12 February 19474.5 °C640 mm0160
194629.0 °C15 June 1946-23.8 °C8 February 19464.9 °C588 mm0181
194528.8 °C5 July 1945-25.5 °C26 January 19454.4 °C670 mm0177
194428.9 °C11 July 1944-17.8 °C22 December 19445.5 °C540 mm0165
194327.7 °C3 August 1943-27.9 °C25 January 19435.6 °C583 mm0152
194225.3 °C8 July 1942-34.8 °C2 January 19422.8 °C633 mm0173
194129.9 °C10 July 1941-39.2 °C2 January 19411.8 °C585 mm0201
194029.9 °C26 June 1940-41.0 °C16 January 19403.3 °C633 mm0170

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
11.2 °C
+2.4 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
3 d/yr
+1
Frost days (< 0 °C)
115 d/yr
-30
Annual rainfall
884 mm
+172 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan2.1 °C+7.2 °C82 mm+41 mm
Feb-2.9 °C+1.0 °C28 mm-6 mm
Mar7.3 °C+5.6 °C55 mm+16 mm
Apr11.6 °C+1.8 °C56 mm+10 mm
May16.1 °C-0.5 °C102 mm+40 mm
Jun19.2 °C-1.4 °C171 mm+90 mm
Jul25.8 °C+3.4 °C107 mm+21 mm
Aug20.3 °C-0.5 °C102 mm+17 mm
Sep18.7 °C+3.5 °C24 mm-43 mm
Oct9.3 °C+1.1 °C46 mm-20 mm
Nov4.1 °C+2.6 °C44 mm-13 mm
Dec1.4 °C+3.9 °C66 mm+19 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
32.8 °C
11 Jul 2025
Coldest day
-17.3 °C
5 Feb 2025
Wettest day
20.5 mm
11 Aug 2025
Windiest day
34.4 km/h
2 Jan 2025
Strongest gust
73.4 km/h
9 Jun 2025
Hottest feels-like
34.7 °C
11 Jul 2025
Coldest feels-like
-22.0 °C
5 Feb 2025
Snowiest day
6.0 cm
2 Feb 2025
Sunniest day
17.3 h
15 Jun 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Parfino?

Parfino has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 5.3 °C and it receives 712 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Parfino?

The hottest day measured in Parfino between 1940 and 2025 was 4 August 2010, reaching 36.0 °C.

What is the coldest day in Parfino?

The coldest day measured in Parfino between 1940 and 2025 was 30 December 1978, at -42.4 °C.

Does it snow in Parfino?

Yes. Parfino gets on average 120.0 cm of snow per year and has around 145 frost days.

Has the climate of Parfino warmed?

Yes: Parfino warmed by +2.9 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Parfino?

The wettest day measured in Parfino between 1940 and 2025 was 8 August 1953, with 51 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Parfino?

The windiest day measured in Parfino between 1940 and 2025 was 18 October 1967, with winds reaching 46.6 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Parfino?

The warmest month in Parfino is July (18.2 °C on average); the coldest is January (-7.5 °C).

How much does it rain in Parfino?

Parfino receives on average 712 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 144 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Parfino?

Parfino gets on average 6.9 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 2,519 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Parfino?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Parfino between 1940 and 2025 was 30 November 2012, with 17.6 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Parfino?

Almost never: tropical nights (temperature staying above 20 °C) are virtually non-existent in Parfino.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Parfino?

In Parfino, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 37.8 °C on 24 July 2010, and the lowest was -47.6 °C on 30 December 1978.

Compare Parfino with another city

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Nearby cities

The climate around Parfino

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