Pavlovo climate — normals and trends

Pavlovo (Russia) has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Dfb) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 4.6 °C and it receives 619 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is July (19.1 °C on average) and the coldest is January (-10.4 °C). Rainfall peaks in July.

Pavlovo averages 161 frost days, 5 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 130 rainy days per year.

Pavlovo has warmed by +2.8 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.33 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 173 to 149 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 38.6 °C (on 29 July 2010) and the coldest -44.3 °C (on 31 December 1978).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

PavlovoNizhny Novgorod Oblast

coords
55.97°, 43.09°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
DfbWarm-summer humid continentalWarmest monthJulyColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthJulyDriest monthFebruary

Mean daily temperature

4.6°C

Average daily high

8.2°C

Average daily low

0.9°C

Annual rainfall

619mm

Sunshine / day

6.9h

Mean relative humidity

76%

Average peak wind

16.9km/h

Seasonal range

29.5°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

161 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

5 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

130 d/yr

Annual snowfall

128.4 cm

Average feels-like high

5.0 °C

Average feels-like low

-2.7 °C

Average peak gust

35.1 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

2 d/yr

Solar radiation

10.1 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+2.8 °C

since 1940

+0.3 °C per decade · r² = 0.47 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

38.6 °C

29 July 2010

Coldest day

-44.3 °C

31 December 1978

Wettest day

57 mm

11 July 1984

Windiest day

41.0 km/h

24 March 1971

Strongest gust

96.1 km/h

6 May 1966

Hottest feels-like

39.9 °C

5 August 2010

Coldest feels-like

-49.7 °C

31 December 1978

Snowiest day

21.8 cm

16 October 1971

Sunniest day

16.5 h

29 June 2024

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202535.1 °C11 July 2025-25.5 °C24 December 20257.4 °C621 mm5127
202432.8 °C4 July 2024-28.8 °C3 January 20246.6 °C556 mm6153
202333.4 °C28 July 2023-30.9 °C9 January 20236.3 °C710 mm5137
202232.4 °C29 August 2022-19.4 °C5 December 20225.9 °C636 mm15162
202134.0 °C24 June 2021-31.1 °C18 January 20215.7 °C587 mm31151
202035.7 °C8 July 2020-18.4 °C9 February 20206.8 °C513 mm5142
201932.1 °C22 June 2019-21.3 °C24 January 20196.4 °C607 mm2152
201832.5 °C27 July 2018-25.5 °C23 February 20185.3 °C464 mm6160
201733.5 °C29 July 2017-30.8 °C8 January 20175.5 °C680 mm2140
201633.5 °C16 July 2016-26.7 °C12 January 20166.0 °C582 mm9156
201531.2 °C21 June 2015-28.0 °C7 January 20156.3 °C520 mm6163
201432.3 °C15 August 2014-31.5 °C30 January 20145.8 °C491 mm6159
201331.3 °C27 June 2013-26.3 °C6 March 20136.0 °C725 mm5155
201231.8 °C13 July 2012-28.5 °C12 February 20125.2 °C676 mm4154
201132.2 °C14 August 2011-28.5 °C22 February 20115.3 °C563 mm8153
201038.6 °C29 July 2010-27.8 °C25 January 20105.9 °C528 mm40155
200931.9 °C13 June 2009-29.8 °C15 December 20095.5 °C561 mm3163
200832.9 °C17 August 2008-25.9 °C7 January 20086.6 °C715 mm8127
200734.6 °C30 May 2007-25.6 °C12 February 20076.3 °C554 mm19149
200631.5 °C5 June 2006-32.9 °C18 January 20064.7 °C720 mm4150
200530.0 °C25 May 2005-20.8 °C5 February 20055.7 °C659 mm1156
200432.6 °C23 August 2004-24.5 °C13 February 20045.2 °C693 mm3145
200328.9 °C4 August 2003-30.8 °C12 January 20035.1 °C600 mm0156
200233.8 °C25 July 2002-32.6 °C26 December 20025.1 °C598 mm13155
200133.7 °C21 July 2001-22.9 °C7 February 20015.4 °C639 mm8158
200031.8 °C24 July 2000-24.6 °C27 January 20005.6 °C607 mm2154
199933.2 °C8 July 1999-30.5 °C3 February 19995.4 °C539 mm6159
199835.9 °C15 June 1998-29.2 °C15 February 19984.3 °C686 mm13167
199731.3 °C2 August 1997-34.3 °C16 December 19974.2 °C586 mm4165
199632.4 °C13 July 1996-34.0 °C27 December 19964.5 °C455 mm5165
199531.9 °C17 June 1995-23.6 °C24 December 19956.1 °C627 mm5157
199428.4 °C12 July 1994-32.1 °C12 February 19943.6 °C690 mm0167
199329.4 °C24 July 1993-31.5 °C2 January 19933.9 °C623 mm0167
199232.7 °C18 August 1992-29.0 °C23 February 19924.9 °C626 mm4160
199134.2 °C30 June 1991-31.8 °C31 January 19915.5 °C602 mm7148
199030.0 °C8 July 1990-29.9 °C13 January 19905.3 °C785 mm1143
198930.7 °C30 June 1989-26.7 °C11 December 19896.3 °C725 mm5155
198833.4 °C19 July 1988-25.9 °C1 February 19884.9 °C546 mm14178
198729.4 °C19 June 1987-40.0 °C12 January 19872.7 °C563 mm0188
198632.7 °C3 June 1986-31.2 °C21 February 19864.1 °C608 mm5166
198531.9 °C11 August 1985-32.3 °C22 January 19853.6 °C792 mm3168
198432.0 °C26 June 1984-25.5 °C29 November 19844.3 °C708 mm3161
198327.8 °C14 July 1983-26.8 °C1 March 19835.6 °C651 mm0145
198230.9 °C28 August 1982-31.5 °C10 January 19824.5 °C650 mm2155
198135.9 °C22 July 1981-26.1 °C14 March 19816.0 °C524 mm19162
198028.3 °C10 June 1980-26.2 °C13 January 19803.6 °C826 mm0168
197930.7 °C30 May 1979-37.1 °C1 January 19794.3 °C694 mm4178
197826.4 °C8 June 1978-44.3 °C31 December 19783.2 °C811 mm0178
197732.0 °C6 August 1977-31.1 °C7 February 19774.4 °C746 mm9161
197628.1 °C3 June 1976-33.8 °C5 February 19762.1 °C682 mm0189
197532.1 °C7 June 1975-27.4 °C20 February 19755.7 °C562 mm3159
197428.5 °C20 July 1974-23.9 °C8 January 19745.3 °C659 mm0154
197328.4 °C8 August 1973-32.5 °C30 January 19734.4 °C733 mm0170
197235.6 °C23 August 1972-31.9 °C15 January 19725.0 °C623 mm29151
197131.8 °C24 July 1971-24.7 °C30 December 19714.2 °C781 mm4172
197032.4 °C18 July 1970-32.7 °C30 January 19704.1 °C621 mm5161
196932.4 °C29 August 1969-34.7 °C9 February 19691.9 °C616 mm3166
196830.1 °C22 June 1968-33.8 °C25 January 19683.2 °C749 mm3174
196731.3 °C29 June 1967-34.9 °C2 February 19674.6 °C533 mm2148
196631.3 °C7 August 1966-33.2 °C4 February 19664.7 °C641 mm7157
196528.7 °C16 July 1965-32.3 °C11 January 19653.4 °C668 mm0168
196431.1 °C14 July 1964-29.7 °C24 December 19644.1 °C598 mm3163
196330.4 °C19 July 1963-33.6 °C13 January 19633.1 °C546 mm1164
196229.7 °C29 May 1962-27.1 °C21 December 19624.8 °C768 mm0153
196131.9 °C29 June 1961-32.9 °C27 November 19615.0 °C560 mm7159
196032.6 °C28 July 1960-24.6 °C3 February 19604.4 °C556 mm12167
195932.6 °C3 July 1959-32.2 °C7 December 19594.3 °C499 mm4180
195831.9 °C27 July 1958-33.9 °C26 December 19583.8 °C706 mm3169
195731.9 °C11 May 1957-24.5 °C18 March 19575.5 °C624 mm9158
195630.1 °C15 June 1956-38.3 °C30 January 19562.6 °C652 mm1170
195529.7 °C2 August 1955-31.3 °C10 December 19553.4 °C635 mm0161
195435.5 °C29 June 1954-33.2 °C31 January 19544.1 °C569 mm16150
195331.2 °C2 August 1953-33.0 °C4 February 19533.9 °C574 mm1157
195232.2 °C28 June 1952-26.1 °C31 December 19524.2 °C774 mm3174
195133.0 °C15 August 1951-34.1 °C17 February 19514.3 °C416 mm7156
195027.0 °C23 June 1950-40.1 °C10 January 19503.8 °C602 mm0155
194929.9 °C21 August 1949-32.8 °C11 February 19495.1 °C537 mm0180
194834.0 °C24 June 1948-30.6 °C18 December 19484.9 °C483 mm16168
194733.3 °C11 July 1947-31.1 °C4 February 19474.1 °C715 mm1163
194631.4 °C13 June 1946-31.8 °C17 December 19463.8 °C511 mm3188
194527.6 °C7 July 1945-31.9 °C28 December 19452.2 °C730 mm0191
194427.9 °C12 July 1944-26.2 °C14 December 19444.6 °C470 mm0181
194329.1 °C7 August 1943-31.1 °C15 January 19434.5 °C456 mm0170
194227.9 °C13 July 1942-40.2 °C23 January 19422.1 °C463 mm0181
194129.0 °C11 July 1941-40.7 °C2 January 19411.1 °C554 mm0195
194031.9 °C25 August 1940-42.5 °C17 January 19403.2 °C525 mm2166

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
11.3 °C
+3.1 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
5 d/yr
0
Frost days (< 0 °C)
127 d/yr
-34
Annual rainfall
621 mm
+2 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan-0.3 °C+7.4 °C53 mm+17 mm
Feb-3.9 °C+2.2 °C18 mm-13 mm
Mar7.1 °C+6.9 °C29 mm-3 mm
Apr12.8 °C+2.8 °C44 mm+4 mm
May18.9 °C+1.2 °C62 mm+6 mm
Jun21.3 °C-0.3 °C70 mm+0 mm
Jul26.2 °C+2.6 °C59 mm-19 mm
Aug21.8 °C-0.1 °C124 mm+57 mm
Sep17.7 °C+2.2 °C14 mm-46 mm
Oct9.5 °C+2.2 °C49 mm-12 mm
Nov4.9 °C+5.3 °C66 mm+20 mm
Dec-1.6 °C+3.5 °C34 mm-10 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
35.1 °C
11 Jul 2025
Coldest day
-25.5 °C
24 Dec 2025
Wettest day
27.8 mm
23 Aug 2025
Windiest day
32.5 km/h
14 Mar 2025
Strongest gust
68.4 km/h
14 Mar 2025
Hottest feels-like
35.7 °C
11 Jul 2025
Coldest feels-like
-30.7 °C
24 Dec 2025
Snowiest day
9.4 cm
8 Apr 2025
Sunniest day
16.3 h
11 Jul 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Pavlovo?

Pavlovo has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 4.6 °C and it receives 619 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Pavlovo?

The hottest day measured in Pavlovo between 1940 and 2025 was 29 July 2010, reaching 38.6 °C.

What is the coldest day in Pavlovo?

The coldest day measured in Pavlovo between 1940 and 2025 was 31 December 1978, at -44.3 °C.

Does it snow in Pavlovo?

Yes. Pavlovo gets on average 128.4 cm of snow per year and has around 161 frost days.

Has the climate of Pavlovo warmed?

Yes: Pavlovo warmed by +2.8 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Pavlovo?

The wettest day measured in Pavlovo between 1940 and 2025 was 11 July 1984, with 57 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Pavlovo?

The windiest day measured in Pavlovo between 1940 and 2025 was 24 March 1971, with winds reaching 41.0 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Pavlovo?

The warmest month in Pavlovo is July (19.1 °C on average); the coldest is January (-10.4 °C).

How much does it rain in Pavlovo?

Pavlovo receives on average 619 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 130 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Pavlovo?

Pavlovo gets on average 6.9 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 2,519 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Pavlovo?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Pavlovo between 1940 and 2025 was 16 October 1971, with 21.8 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Pavlovo?

Yes: Pavlovo has on average 2 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Pavlovo?

In Pavlovo, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 39.9 °C on 5 August 2010, and the lowest was -49.7 °C on 31 December 1978.

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