Roza climate — normals and trends

Roza (Russia) has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Dfb) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 2.6 °C and it receives 473 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is July (19.1 °C on average) and the coldest is January (-15.4 °C). Rainfall peaks in July.

Roza averages 183 frost days, 8 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 99 rainy days per year.

Roza has warmed by +2.8 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.32 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 194 to 172 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 40.2 °C (on 11 July 2023) and the coldest -42.7 °C (on 13 January 1940).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

RozaChelyabinsk Oblast

coords
54.92°, 61.46°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
DfbWarm-summer humid continentalWarmest monthJulyColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthJulyDriest monthFebruary

Mean daily temperature

2.6°C

Average daily high

6.8°C

Average daily low

-1.8°C

Annual rainfall

473mm

Sunshine / day

8.1h

Mean relative humidity

72%

Average peak wind

18.0km/h

Seasonal range

34.5°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

183 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

8 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

99 d/yr

Annual snowfall

95.7 cm

Average feels-like high

3.3 °C

Average feels-like low

-5.6 °C

Average peak gust

34.4 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

1 d/yr

Solar radiation

11.2 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+2.8 °C

since 1940

+0.3 °C per decade · r² = 0.47 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

40.2 °C

11 July 2023

Coldest day

-42.7 °C

13 January 1940

Wettest day

54 mm

29 July 2006

Windiest day

48.1 km/h

30 April 2012

Strongest gust

92.9 km/h

30 April 2012

Hottest feels-like

38.9 °C

11 July 2023

Coldest feels-like

-48.1 °C

13 January 1940

Snowiest day

29.5 cm

3 May 1941

Sunniest day

16.0 h

26 June 2025

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202531.0 °C1 June 2025-30.0 °C9 December 20255.5 °C549 mm4155
202434.1 °C15 June 2024-34.3 °C22 February 20244.0 °C569 mm7174
202340.2 °C11 July 2023-38.0 °C12 December 20235.1 °C504 mm21166
202234.3 °C2 September 2022-29.4 °C7 December 20223.4 °C474 mm13170
202136.9 °C30 June 2021-33.6 °C14 January 20214.1 °C276 mm38170
202037.3 °C15 July 2020-26.7 °C2 December 20205.7 °C428 mm29158
201934.6 °C13 July 2019-30.4 °C5 February 20193.9 °C412 mm5177
201831.3 °C2 July 2018-29.8 °C25 December 20182.4 °C380 mm4181
201732.6 °C3 September 2017-33.2 °C12 February 20173.6 °C303 mm5183
201635.2 °C9 August 2016-36.2 °C21 December 20163.5 °C344 mm19178
201534.0 °C18 June 2015-29.6 °C3 January 20154.0 °C458 mm16183
201432.7 °C15 May 2014-35.8 °C30 January 20142.9 °C490 mm10188
201333.1 °C20 June 2013-25.7 °C17 January 20134.0 °C495 mm5171
201237.3 °C18 July 2012-35.7 °C1 February 20123.8 °C377 mm26167
201133.2 °C4 July 2011-34.8 °C21 February 20112.4 °C483 mm6168
201035.4 °C11 August 2010-35.6 °C22 February 20103.3 °C349 mm22180
200933.7 °C7 June 2009-34.6 °C18 December 20093.5 °C386 mm6179
200832.3 °C20 June 2008-34.9 °C16 January 20084.5 °C396 mm9156
200732.8 °C19 June 2007-30.4 °C19 February 20073.8 °C402 mm6168
200634.2 °C7 June 2006-40.4 °C24 January 20063.0 °C535 mm12176
200532.5 °C5 June 2005-30.2 °C13 February 20053.6 °C385 mm9169
200434.6 °C19 July 2004-30.9 °C20 February 20044.1 °C380 mm21187
200333.6 °C3 September 2003-30.4 °C9 February 20033.8 °C414 mm10187
200232.1 °C3 August 2002-34.8 °C29 December 20023.2 °C548 mm4176
200132.2 °C2 August 2001-35.1 °C5 February 20013.0 °C553 mm3174
200036.1 °C3 August 2000-36.4 °C6 December 20003.2 °C538 mm8181
199930.7 °C5 July 1999-30.3 °C3 January 19993.0 °C616 mm1174
199834.8 °C18 June 1998-37.4 °C28 November 19983.3 °C429 mm31188
199731.0 °C7 June 1997-34.2 °C16 December 19973.1 °C476 mm4161
199635.0 °C19 July 1996-34.8 °C27 December 19962.2 °C395 mm13200
199537.7 °C1 July 1995-28.4 °C12 January 19954.9 °C356 mm13163
199432.2 °C13 June 1994-36.6 °C12 February 19942.3 °C607 mm2171
199334.7 °C29 June 1993-29.9 °C1 January 19931.8 °C567 mm2197
199230.2 °C4 July 1992-32.0 °C31 December 19922.5 °C423 mm1196
199134.2 °C29 June 1991-32.0 °C15 February 19913.8 °C356 mm9170
199032.5 °C18 June 1990-30.8 °C5 January 19903.5 °C629 mm2178
198937.0 °C25 July 1989-35.0 °C4 January 19893.4 °C502 mm13187
198832.3 °C3 July 1988-30.5 °C24 January 19883.3 °C392 mm13178
198736.3 °C26 June 1987-33.6 °C24 November 19871.8 °C574 mm10183
198630.9 °C11 July 1986-31.7 °C27 December 19861.7 °C516 mm3189
198531.6 °C27 June 1985-29.9 °C13 February 19851.6 °C476 mm2196
198431.5 °C7 July 1984-40.6 °C10 December 19841.9 °C455 mm5190
198330.5 °C13 August 1983-27.2 °C4 March 19834.1 °C596 mm2159
198231.7 °C11 July 1982-31.7 °C9 February 19823.1 °C474 mm6185
198131.3 °C22 July 1981-26.1 °C14 January 19813.8 °C431 mm7181
198032.1 °C30 June 1980-32.8 °C26 January 19801.6 °C468 mm2187
197931.6 °C1 September 1979-42.4 °C1 January 19792.3 °C435 mm4198
197834.3 °C17 June 1978-41.4 °C31 December 19782.5 °C491 mm8192
197733.3 °C10 June 1977-39.3 °C7 February 19772.3 °C545 mm6186
197632.7 °C9 August 1976-36.7 °C9 February 19761.3 °C356 mm10206
197535.7 °C30 June 1975-29.7 °C11 February 19754.2 °C315 mm19180
197435.8 °C6 July 1974-37.1 °C20 February 19742.8 °C394 mm7167
197331.4 °C13 June 1973-38.5 °C30 January 19732.2 °C496 mm3191
197232.2 °C4 June 1972-38.3 °C14 January 19721.4 °C485 mm6192
197134.4 °C25 July 1971-32.8 °C2 March 19712.8 °C602 mm7189
197029.4 °C16 June 1970-36.1 °C29 January 19702.0 °C566 mm0184
196932.9 °C30 June 1969-41.7 °C24 January 1969-0.4 °C549 mm3202
196830.3 °C26 June 1968-41.5 °C7 December 19681.3 °C570 mm1196
196731.0 °C20 June 1967-34.5 °C2 February 19673.2 °C561 mm3164
196633.7 °C3 July 1966-39.3 °C20 December 19661.4 °C505 mm7194
196534.2 °C6 July 1965-34.8 °C28 January 19652.7 °C440 mm10187
196428.3 °C16 July 1964-35.5 °C21 January 19641.8 °C662 mm0196
196335.7 °C20 June 1963-30.1 °C15 January 19632.6 °C515 mm8188
196234.0 °C16 July 1962-28.5 °C6 December 19623.7 °C460 mm8180
196130.4 °C17 May 1961-33.1 °C30 January 19612.9 °C658 mm4189
196032.2 °C25 June 1960-33.2 °C30 January 19601.2 °C484 mm8189
195930.7 °C12 July 1959-32.8 °C6 December 19591.6 °C533 mm1193
195834.1 °C22 June 1958-37.7 °C25 December 19582.7 °C409 mm19199
195734.9 °C17 June 1957-34.7 °C31 January 19573.1 °C433 mm11176
195631.3 °C30 June 1956-34.5 °C3 January 19561.0 °C516 mm4186
195534.9 °C20 June 1955-41.0 °C28 December 19552.0 °C448 mm13187
195433.8 °C30 June 1954-34.1 °C4 February 19541.3 °C342 mm6180
195334.7 °C16 July 1953-35.8 °C28 November 19531.7 °C480 mm10190
195238.5 °C29 July 1952-29.7 °C28 November 19521.7 °C374 mm26201
195134.3 °C22 July 1951-40.8 °C17 February 19512.7 °C432 mm7180
195030.4 °C15 July 1950-39.6 °C11 January 19501.5 °C558 mm1176
194934.0 °C15 July 1949-28.6 °C10 February 19492.4 °C392 mm9193
194835.5 °C29 June 1948-34.6 °C19 December 19483.0 °C439 mm10185
194731.9 °C15 July 1947-35.7 °C14 December 19471.6 °C574 mm1181
194627.2 °C23 June 1946-38.2 °C17 December 19461.7 °C695 mm0196
194529.0 °C19 June 1945-40.8 °C31 January 19450.1 °C556 mm0194
194428.9 °C27 June 1944-31.3 °C23 November 19442.5 °C357 mm0179
194331.2 °C31 May 1943-41.1 °C18 January 19432.1 °C459 mm1185
194231.3 °C24 July 1942-36.9 °C21 January 19420.6 °C505 mm1200
194126.9 °C23 June 1941-34.7 °C8 December 1941-0.2 °C491 mm0207
194033.2 °C17 July 1940-42.7 °C13 January 19401.7 °C438 mm6184

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
9.8 °C
+3.0 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
4 d/yr
-4
Frost days (< 0 °C)
155 d/yr
-28
Annual rainfall
549 mm
+76 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan-5.5 °C+6.6 °C26 mm+7 mm
Feb-4.9 °C+4.9 °C5 mm-12 mm
Mar3.5 °C+5.6 °C37 mm+16 mm
Apr14.6 °C+5.0 °C50 mm+20 mm
May19.6 °C+1.6 °C34 mm-15 mm
Jun24.0 °C+1.4 °C109 mm+48 mm
Jul22.9 °C-0.9 °C89 mm+7 mm
Aug21.8 °C+0.1 °C72 mm+11 mm
Sep16.6 °C+0.8 °C39 mm-6 mm
Oct9.1 °C+2.4 °C20 mm-18 mm
Nov2.9 °C+5.9 °C36 mm+8 mm
Dec-7.5 °C+2.0 °C33 mm+10 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
31.0 °C
1 Jun 2025
Coldest day
-30.0 °C
9 Dec 2025
Wettest day
25.4 mm
17 Jun 2025
Windiest day
42.0 km/h
29 Apr 2025
Strongest gust
79.6 km/h
29 Apr 2025
Hottest feels-like
30.5 °C
10 Jun 2025
Coldest feels-like
-35.4 °C
9 Dec 2025
Snowiest day
4.3 cm
8 Dec 2025
Sunniest day
16.0 h
26 Jun 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Roza?

Roza has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 2.6 °C and it receives 473 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Roza?

The hottest day measured in Roza between 1940 and 2025 was 11 July 2023, reaching 40.2 °C.

What is the coldest day in Roza?

The coldest day measured in Roza between 1940 and 2025 was 13 January 1940, at -42.7 °C.

Does it snow in Roza?

Yes. Roza gets on average 95.7 cm of snow per year and has around 183 frost days.

Has the climate of Roza warmed?

Yes: Roza warmed by +2.8 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Roza?

The wettest day measured in Roza between 1940 and 2025 was 29 July 2006, with 54 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Roza?

The windiest day measured in Roza between 1940 and 2025 was 30 April 2012, with winds reaching 48.1 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Roza?

The warmest month in Roza is July (19.1 °C on average); the coldest is January (-15.4 °C).

How much does it rain in Roza?

Roza receives on average 473 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 99 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Roza?

Roza gets on average 8.1 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 2,957 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Roza?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Roza between 1940 and 2025 was 3 May 1941, with 29.5 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Roza?

Yes: Roza has on average 1 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Roza?

In Roza, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 38.9 °C on 11 July 2023, and the lowest was -48.1 °C on 13 January 1940.

Compare Roza with another city

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