Satka climate — normals and trends

Satka (Russia) has a subarctic climate (Dfc) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 1.0 °C and it receives 729 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is July (16.1 °C on average) and the coldest is January (-14.7 °C). Rainfall peaks in July.

Satka averages 202 frost days, 1 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 145 rainy days per year.

Satka has warmed by +2.4 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.28 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 211 to 193 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 35.0 °C (on 29 July 1952) and the coldest -43.9 °C (on 31 December 1978).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

SatkaChelyabinsk Oblast

coords
55.04°, 59.05°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
DfcSubarcticWarmest monthJulyColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthJulyDriest monthFebruary

Mean daily temperature

1.0°C

Average daily high

5.0°C

Average daily low

-3.2°C

Annual rainfall

729mm

Sunshine / day

7.7h

Mean relative humidity

76%

Average peak wind

16.0km/h

Seasonal range

30.8°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

202 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

1 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

145 d/yr

Annual snowfall

167.9 cm

Average feels-like high

1.6 °C

Average feels-like low

-7.0 °C

Average peak gust

38.1 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

0 d/yr

Solar radiation

10.7 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+2.4 °C

since 1940

+0.3 °C per decade · r² = 0.41 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

35.0 °C

29 July 1952

Coldest day

-43.9 °C

31 December 1978

Wettest day

61 mm

28 July 1948

Windiest day

43.7 km/h

20 October 1973

Strongest gust

117.4 km/h

20 October 1973

Hottest feels-like

37.0 °C

29 July 1952

Coldest feels-like

-48.5 °C

31 December 1978

Snowiest day

28.5 cm

17 May 1981

Sunniest day

16.1 h

28 June 2021

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202528.8 °C1 June 2025-27.3 °C20 February 20253.8 °C828 mm0175
202429.1 °C14 June 2024-31.2 °C16 February 20242.2 °C775 mm0201
202335.0 °C11 July 2023-33.8 °C11 December 20233.2 °C737 mm3177
202228.4 °C14 July 2022-27.6 °C6 January 20222.0 °C636 mm0187
202133.2 °C21 August 2021-32.2 °C26 February 20212.5 °C411 mm11194
202033.2 °C16 July 2020-30.0 °C20 December 20203.2 °C643 mm6190
201930.2 °C13 July 2019-31.4 °C5 February 20192.3 °C789 mm1201
201826.2 °C26 July 2018-29.6 °C1 March 20180.6 °C707 mm0209
201729.1 °C3 September 2017-30.9 °C10 February 20171.7 °C584 mm0205
201631.4 °C17 August 2016-34.1 °C21 December 20162.0 °C537 mm4194
201530.1 °C29 June 2015-28.4 °C24 January 20151.9 °C817 mm1205
201427.8 °C17 August 2014-37.7 °C30 January 20140.8 °C834 mm0210
201330.3 °C22 June 2013-28.4 °C18 January 20132.4 °C776 mm1184
201233.4 °C18 July 2012-34.3 °C1 February 20122.4 °C503 mm9176
201129.2 °C8 July 2011-35.0 °C21 February 20110.9 °C661 mm0188
201032.1 °C11 August 2010-33.8 °C8 January 20102.1 °C494 mm4195
200928.9 °C19 June 2009-36.3 °C17 December 20091.8 °C627 mm0198
200828.2 °C20 June 2008-29.6 °C11 January 20082.9 °C685 mm0187
200728.9 °C19 June 2007-33.2 °C25 December 20072.1 °C742 mm0208
200629.4 °C6 June 2006-42.6 °C20 January 20061.4 °C855 mm0194
200528.7 °C28 July 2005-31.1 °C23 February 20051.9 °C502 mm0191
200430.2 °C18 July 2004-27.3 °C21 February 20042.2 °C712 mm1204
200330.1 °C6 September 2003-31.3 °C17 February 20032.2 °C571 mm1194
200228.4 °C3 August 2002-39.2 °C29 December 20021.1 °C865 mm0209
200130.2 °C2 August 2001-32.4 °C23 January 20011.5 °C863 mm1194
200031.4 °C3 August 2000-29.2 °C6 December 20001.9 °C830 mm1205
199927.4 °C24 July 1999-34.1 °C2 January 19991.6 °C807 mm0190
199829.4 °C3 August 1998-33.2 °C15 February 19981.2 °C676 mm0208
199727.0 °C25 May 1997-38.3 °C16 December 19971.3 °C696 mm0176
199629.0 °C19 July 1996-32.5 °C28 December 19960.0 °C738 mm0220
199532.0 °C1 July 1995-27.6 °C5 December 19952.9 °C571 mm4179
199427.7 °C13 June 1994-36.5 °C12 February 19940.7 °C821 mm0196
199328.8 °C29 June 1993-32.2 °C15 February 1993-0.2 °C885 mm0213
199225.9 °C4 July 1992-29.2 °C31 December 19920.9 °C589 mm0216
199131.1 °C28 June 1991-34.9 °C15 February 19912.2 °C580 mm3180
199030.6 °C17 June 1990-33.7 °C5 January 19901.7 °C926 mm1198
198931.3 °C25 July 1989-33.8 °C4 January 19891.9 °C720 mm2202
198828.1 °C1 July 1988-30.4 °C30 December 19881.7 °C632 mm0205
198732.0 °C26 June 1987-34.6 °C25 December 19870.3 °C711 mm4209
198626.5 °C10 July 1986-34.8 °C16 December 19860.0 °C830 mm0217
198528.7 °C27 June 1985-30.6 °C9 February 19850.2 °C746 mm0221
198428.2 °C6 July 1984-35.5 °C30 November 19840.3 °C759 mm0207
198328.0 °C13 August 1983-29.3 °C4 March 19832.5 °C843 mm0180
198228.6 °C17 June 1982-33.4 °C9 February 19821.4 °C646 mm0192
198128.1 °C3 July 1981-28.7 °C15 March 19812.3 °C628 mm0205
198026.9 °C30 June 1980-35.5 °C14 January 19800.1 °C776 mm0211
197928.0 °C1 September 1979-43.6 °C1 January 19790.7 °C701 mm0207
197828.3 °C11 August 1978-43.9 °C31 December 19780.6 °C844 mm0209
197728.2 °C10 June 1977-36.7 °C7 February 19770.8 °C779 mm0200
197627.6 °C24 August 1976-39.0 °C9 February 1976-0.3 °C642 mm0219
197530.1 °C6 July 1975-26.4 °C11 February 19752.1 °C539 mm1193
197429.7 °C6 July 1974-36.5 °C9 January 19741.4 °C633 mm0191
197326.2 °C18 June 1973-38.8 °C31 January 19730.6 °C813 mm0205
197229.1 °C28 August 1972-38.2 °C14 January 1972-0.5 °C811 mm0213
197131.2 °C23 July 1971-33.5 °C14 January 19711.0 °C948 mm4209
197026.1 °C16 June 1970-34.1 °C29 January 19700.8 °C828 mm0206
196928.1 °C29 June 1969-42.6 °C23 January 1969-1.8 °C846 mm0219
196828.6 °C21 July 1968-36.4 °C23 January 1968-0.1 °C829 mm0212
196728.3 °C20 June 1967-36.9 °C2 February 19671.8 °C730 mm0195
196628.8 °C3 July 1966-35.3 °C7 February 19660.5 °C720 mm0210
196530.4 °C6 July 1965-29.8 °C28 January 19650.9 °C731 mm1211
196425.8 °C16 July 1964-36.4 °C20 January 19640.3 °C934 mm0213
196331.1 °C19 June 1963-32.0 °C14 January 19630.9 °C859 mm1203
196232.3 °C16 July 1962-28.5 °C10 December 19622.2 °C759 mm2197
196128.3 °C17 May 1961-31.9 °C30 January 19611.5 °C887 mm0199
196029.3 °C25 June 1960-32.9 °C18 November 1960-0.3 °C771 mm0226
195927.0 °C5 July 1959-34.5 °C6 December 19590.0 °C792 mm0202
195829.2 °C23 June 1958-39.2 °C26 December 19580.8 °C642 mm0212
195731.3 °C29 June 1957-34.2 °C21 November 19571.6 °C695 mm2196
195629.0 °C27 June 1956-35.8 °C3 February 1956-0.2 °C804 mm0203
195530.3 °C19 June 1955-35.3 °C29 December 19550.7 °C737 mm1197
195430.8 °C23 July 1954-34.0 °C6 January 19540.2 °C620 mm2194
195332.2 °C16 July 1953-33.4 °C28 November 19530.4 °C664 mm2204
195235.0 °C29 July 1952-29.1 °C11 December 19520.8 °C588 mm8213
195130.5 °C23 July 1951-42.1 °C17 February 19511.2 °C694 mm1197
195029.0 °C15 July 1950-38.0 °C11 January 19500.1 °C829 mm0190
194930.2 °C15 July 1949-29.2 °C10 February 19490.6 °C579 mm1225
194831.7 °C29 June 1948-40.8 °C19 December 19481.1 °C767 mm2203
194731.2 °C15 July 1947-29.5 °C7 December 19470.6 °C839 mm1200
194624.9 °C4 June 1946-34.7 °C16 December 19460.3 °C902 mm0206
194527.0 °C28 August 1945-36.5 °C30 January 1945-1.3 °C860 mm0216
194426.2 °C26 June 1944-26.6 °C12 December 19440.9 °C527 mm0208
194327.5 °C31 May 1943-40.6 °C17 January 19430.6 °C783 mm0193
194227.1 °C24 July 1942-37.4 °C20 January 1942-1.2 °C794 mm0228
194123.2 °C22 June 1941-36.7 °C3 January 1941-1.8 °C792 mm0223
194029.4 °C16 July 1940-38.8 °C12 January 19400.2 °C644 mm0214

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
7.9 °C
+2.9 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
0 d/yr
-1
Frost days (< 0 °C)
175 d/yr
-27
Annual rainfall
828 mm
+99 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan-5.5 °C+6.0 °C41 mm+20 mm
Feb-6.4 °C+2.8 °C10 mm-10 mm
Mar1.9 °C+4.5 °C47 mm+15 mm
Apr11.9 °C+4.8 °C65 mm+21 mm
May16.5 °C+1.6 °C45 mm-29 mm
Jun20.5 °C+1.4 °C103 mm+6 mm
Jul19.8 °C-0.8 °C177 mm+55 mm
Aug19.5 °C+0.8 °C130 mm+35 mm
Sep13.7 °C+0.8 °C66 mm-15 mm
Oct7.2 °C+3.2 °C43 mm-26 mm
Nov1.6 °C+5.7 °C70 mm+25 mm
Dec-6.9 °C+2.5 °C31 mm+2 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
28.8 °C
1 Jun 2025
Coldest day
-27.3 °C
20 Feb 2025
Wettest day
47.7 mm
28 Jul 2025
Windiest day
39.0 km/h
29 Apr 2025
Strongest gust
83.9 km/h
29 Apr 2025
Hottest feels-like
27.9 °C
7 Aug 2025
Coldest feels-like
-32.1 °C
22 Jan 2025
Snowiest day
9.2 cm
9 Nov 2025
Sunniest day
16.0 h
12 Jul 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Satka?

Satka has a subarctic climate (Köppen Dfc). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 1.0 °C and it receives 729 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Satka?

The hottest day measured in Satka between 1940 and 2025 was 29 July 1952, reaching 35.0 °C.

What is the coldest day in Satka?

The coldest day measured in Satka between 1940 and 2025 was 31 December 1978, at -43.9 °C.

Does it snow in Satka?

Yes. Satka gets on average 167.9 cm of snow per year and has around 202 frost days.

Has the climate of Satka warmed?

Yes: Satka warmed by +2.4 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Satka?

The wettest day measured in Satka between 1940 and 2025 was 28 July 1948, with 61 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Satka?

The windiest day measured in Satka between 1940 and 2025 was 20 October 1973, with winds reaching 43.7 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Satka?

The warmest month in Satka is July (16.1 °C on average); the coldest is January (-14.7 °C).

How much does it rain in Satka?

Satka receives on average 729 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 145 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Satka?

Satka gets on average 7.7 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 2,811 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Satka?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Satka between 1940 and 2025 was 17 May 1981, with 28.5 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Satka?

Almost never: tropical nights (temperature staying above 20 °C) are virtually non-existent in Satka.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Satka?

In Satka, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 37.0 °C on 29 July 1952, and the lowest was -48.5 °C on 31 December 1978.

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