Stepnoye climate — normals and trends
Stepnoye (Russia) has a hot-summer humid continental climate (Dfa) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 6.4 °C and it receives 447 mm of precipitation per year.
These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.
The warmest month is July (22.4 °C on average) and the coldest is January (-10.3 °C). Rainfall peaks in June.
Stepnoye averages 151 frost days, 28 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 94 rainy days per year.
Stepnoye has warmed by +2.8 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.33 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.
The number of frost days there went from about 165 to 137 per year over the period.
The hottest day of the period reached 41.5 °C (on 7 August 1940) and the coldest -41.2 °C (on 22 January 1942).
Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.
Climate normals · ERA5
StepnoyeSaratov Oblast
- coords
- 51.38°, 46.85°
- period
- 1940–2025 · 86 yrs
Mean daily temperature
6.4°C
Average daily high
10.6°C
Average daily low
2.1°C
Annual rainfall
447mm
Sunshine / day
8.0h
Mean relative humidity
70%
Average peak wind
19.1km/h
Seasonal range
32.7°C
Frost days (< 0 °C)
151 d/yr
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
28 d/yr
Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)
94 d/yr
Annual snowfall
97.2 cm
Average feels-like high
7.2 °C
Average feels-like low
-1.5 °C
Average peak gust
34.9 km/h
Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)
12 d/yr
Solar radiation
12.1 MJ/m²
Has the climate changed?
One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025
+2.8 °C
since 1940
+0.3 °C per decade · r² = 0.41 · p = < 0.001
Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).
A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.
Records for the period
Hottest day
41.5 °C
7 August 1940
Coldest day
-41.2 °C
22 January 1942
Wettest day
70 mm
20 June 1997
Windiest day
70.5 km/h
8 February 1958
Strongest gust
109.4 km/h
8 February 1958
Hottest feels-like
40.7 °C
1 August 2010
Coldest feels-like
-46.7 °C
22 January 1942
Snowiest day
16.6 cm
16 February 2010
Sunniest day
16.0 h
25 June 1940
Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.
A specific year
Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?
Across the whole year
Month by month
| High | vs. normal | Precipitation | vs. normal | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 0.1 °C | +7.6 °C | 24 mm | -13 mm |
| Feb | -4.9 °C | +1.9 °C | 24 mm | -7 mm |
| Mar | 8.1 °C | +8.2 °C | 37 mm | +4 mm |
| Apr | 17.9 °C | +5.0 °C | 22 mm | -12 mm |
| May | 22.8 °C | +1.6 °C | 45 mm | +4 mm |
| Jun | 25.3 °C | -0.4 °C | 49 mm | +6 mm |
| Jul | 30.0 °C | +2.2 °C | 29 mm | -14 mm |
| Aug | 27.4 °C | +0.7 °C | 32 mm | -3 mm |
| Sep | 21.8 °C | +1.9 °C | 5 mm | -33 mm |
| Oct | 12.9 °C | +2.3 °C | 42 mm | +4 mm |
| Nov | 7.6 °C | +6.2 °C | 48 mm | +8 mm |
| Dec | -1.5 °C | +3.1 °C | 33 mm | -3 mm |
The year's extremes
What was the weather like that day?
Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.
Frequently asked questions
What is the climate of Stepnoye?
Stepnoye has a hot-summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dfa). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 6.4 °C and it receives 447 mm of precipitation per year.
What is the hottest day ever recorded in Stepnoye?
The hottest day measured in Stepnoye between 1940 and 2025 was 7 August 1940, reaching 41.5 °C.
What is the coldest day in Stepnoye?
The coldest day measured in Stepnoye between 1940 and 2025 was 22 January 1942, at -41.2 °C.
Does it snow in Stepnoye?
Yes. Stepnoye gets on average 97.2 cm of snow per year and has around 151 frost days.
Has the climate of Stepnoye warmed?
Yes: Stepnoye warmed by +2.8 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.
What is the wettest day in Stepnoye?
The wettest day measured in Stepnoye between 1940 and 2025 was 20 June 1997, with 70 mm of rain in 24 hours.
What was the windiest day in Stepnoye?
The windiest day measured in Stepnoye between 1940 and 2025 was 8 February 1958, with winds reaching 70.5 km/h.
What is the warmest month in Stepnoye?
The warmest month in Stepnoye is July (22.4 °C on average); the coldest is January (-10.3 °C).
How much does it rain in Stepnoye?
Stepnoye receives on average 447 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 94 rainy days.
Is it sunny in Stepnoye?
Stepnoye gets on average 8.0 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 2,920 hours per year over 1940-2025.
What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Stepnoye?
The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Stepnoye between 1940 and 2025 was 16 February 2010, with 16.6 cm.
Are there tropical nights in Stepnoye?
Yes: Stepnoye has on average 12 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.
What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Stepnoye?
In Stepnoye, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 40.7 °C on 1 August 2010, and the lowest was -46.7 °C on 22 January 1942.
Compare Stepnoye with another city
Pick a second city: its normals will be set against these, indicator by indicator.
Nearby cities
The climate around Stepnoye