Svobodnyy climate — normals and trends
Svobodnyy (Russia) has a warm-summer humid continental, dry winter climate (Dwb) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is -0.5 °C and it receives 574 mm of precipitation per year.
These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.
The warmest month is July (21.2 °C on average) and the coldest is January (-25.7 °C). Rainfall peaks in July.
Svobodnyy averages 200 frost days, 7 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 83 rainy days per year.
Svobodnyy has warmed by +2.0 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.23 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.
The hottest day of the period reached 39.5 °C (on 25 June 2010) and the coldest -47.7 °C (on 12 January 1980).
Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.
Climate normals · ERA5
SvobodnyyAmur Oblast
- coords
- 51.37°, 128.14°
- period
- 1940–2025 · 86 yrs
Mean daily temperature
-0.5°C
Average daily high
5.1°C
Average daily low
-5.8°C
Annual rainfall
574mm
Sunshine / day
9.1h
Mean relative humidity
69%
Average peak wind
14.3km/h
Seasonal range
46.9°C
Frost days (< 0 °C)
200 d/yr
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
7 d/yr
Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)
83 d/yr
Annual snowfall
49.9 cm
Average feels-like high
2.0 °C
Average feels-like low
-9.4 °C
Average peak gust
29.5 km/h
Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)
4 d/yr
Solar radiation
12.9 MJ/m²
Has the climate changed?
One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025
+2.0 °C
since 1940
+0.2 °C per decade · r² = 0.28 · p = < 0.001
Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).
A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.
Records for the period
Hottest day
39.5 °C
25 June 2010
Coldest day
-47.7 °C
12 January 1980
Wettest day
82 mm
11 August 1951
Windiest day
41.9 km/h
20 April 1998
Strongest gust
90.0 km/h
20 August 1947
Hottest feels-like
40.7 °C
29 June 2010
Coldest feels-like
-53.3 °C
12 January 1980
Snowiest day
16.2 cm
29 April 1983
Sunniest day
15.5 h
23 June 1942
Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.
A specific year
Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?
Across the whole year
Month by month
| High | vs. normal | Precipitation | vs. normal | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | -17.8 °C | +2.0 °C | 7 mm | +3 mm |
| Feb | -10.4 °C | +2.6 °C | 2 mm | -2 mm |
| Mar | -3.2 °C | -0.5 °C | 21 mm | +9 mm |
| Apr | 9.7 °C | +1.1 °C | 68 mm | +36 mm |
| May | 19.2 °C | +1.9 °C | 43 mm | -17 mm |
| Jun | 24.7 °C | +1.0 °C | 164 mm | +77 mm |
| Jul | 27.2 °C | +1.1 °C | 110 mm | -14 mm |
| Aug | 24.0 °C | +0.3 °C | 96 mm | -24 mm |
| Sep | 19.9 °C | +2.7 °C | 80 mm | +4 mm |
| Oct | 4.8 °C | -2.1 °C | 26 mm | -7 mm |
| Nov | -5.7 °C | +2.2 °C | 20 mm | +4 mm |
| Dec | -18.6 °C | +0.2 °C | 18 mm | +10 mm |
The year's extremes
What was the weather like that day?
Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.
Frequently asked questions
What is the climate of Svobodnyy?
Svobodnyy has a warm-summer humid continental, dry winter climate (Köppen Dwb). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is -0.5 °C and it receives 574 mm of precipitation per year.
What is the hottest day ever recorded in Svobodnyy?
The hottest day measured in Svobodnyy between 1940 and 2025 was 25 June 2010, reaching 39.5 °C.
What is the coldest day in Svobodnyy?
The coldest day measured in Svobodnyy between 1940 and 2025 was 12 January 1980, at -47.7 °C.
Does it snow in Svobodnyy?
Yes. Svobodnyy gets on average 49.9 cm of snow per year and has around 200 frost days.
Has the climate of Svobodnyy warmed?
Yes: Svobodnyy warmed by +2.0 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.
What is the wettest day in Svobodnyy?
The wettest day measured in Svobodnyy between 1940 and 2025 was 11 August 1951, with 82 mm of rain in 24 hours.
What was the windiest day in Svobodnyy?
The windiest day measured in Svobodnyy between 1940 and 2025 was 20 April 1998, with winds reaching 41.9 km/h.
What is the warmest month in Svobodnyy?
The warmest month in Svobodnyy is July (21.2 °C on average); the coldest is January (-25.7 °C).
How much does it rain in Svobodnyy?
Svobodnyy receives on average 574 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 83 rainy days.
Is it sunny in Svobodnyy?
Svobodnyy gets on average 9.1 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,322 hours per year over 1940-2025.
What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Svobodnyy?
The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Svobodnyy between 1940 and 2025 was 29 April 1983, with 16.2 cm.
Are there tropical nights in Svobodnyy?
Yes: Svobodnyy has on average 4 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.
What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Svobodnyy?
In Svobodnyy, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 40.7 °C on 29 June 2010, and the lowest was -53.3 °C on 12 January 1980.
Compare Svobodnyy with another city
Pick a second city: its normals will be set against these, indicator by indicator.
Nearby cities
The climate around Svobodnyy