Turan climate — normals and trends

Turan (Russia) has a dry-winter subarctic climate (Dwc) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is -2.5 °C and it receives 419 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is July (15.6 °C on average) and the coldest is January (-22.3 °C). Rainfall peaks in July.

Turan averages 234 frost days, 1 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 104 rainy days per year.

Turan has warmed by +1.0 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.11 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 238 to 230 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 33.8 °C (on 20 June 2025) and the coldest -44.4 °C (on 31 December 1968).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

TuranRepublic of Tyva

coords
52.15°, 93.92°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
DwcDry-winter subarcticWarmest monthJulyColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthJulyDriest monthFebruary

Mean daily temperature

-2.5°C

Average daily high

3.2°C

Average daily low

-7.9°C

Annual rainfall

419mm

Sunshine / day

9.3h

Mean relative humidity

69%

Average peak wind

9.2km/h

Seasonal range

37.9°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

234 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

1 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

104 d/yr

Annual snowfall

97.2 cm

Average feels-like high

0.1 °C

Average feels-like low

-11.2 °C

Average peak gust

25.7 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

0 d/yr

Solar radiation

13.4 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+1.0 °C

since 1940

+0.1 °C per decade · r² = 0.11 · p = 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

33.8 °C

20 June 2025

Coldest day

-44.4 °C

31 December 1968

Wettest day

52 mm

31 July 2020

Windiest day

29.2 km/h

18 April 2019

Strongest gust

87.8 km/h

24 April 1984

Hottest feels-like

35.0 °C

15 July 2004

Coldest feels-like

-49.0 °C

31 December 1968

Snowiest day

12.9 cm

1 November 1973

Sunniest day

16.0 h

19 June 2025

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202533.8 °C20 June 2025-36.6 °C25 January 2025-1.0 °C427 mm5222
202431.2 °C30 June 2024-39.9 °C21 February 2024-1.0 °C417 mm3224
202330.4 °C8 June 2023-42.4 °C14 December 2023-1.9 °C383 mm4233
202230.9 °C27 June 2022-35.4 °C11 February 2022-2.3 °C309 mm1225
202132.5 °C6 July 2021-39.5 °C6 January 2021-1.7 °C438 mm2230
202027.6 °C29 April 2020-42.0 °C27 December 2020-1.1 °C490 mm0222
201928.6 °C5 August 2019-40.2 °C6 February 2019-1.6 °C388 mm0228
201831.7 °C26 June 2018-42.5 °C22 January 2018-2.1 °C415 mm3223
201731.4 °C19 June 2017-37.6 °C18 January 2017-0.8 °C370 mm4224
201630.0 °C24 July 2016-37.9 °C28 January 2016-2.4 °C374 mm1229
201532.7 °C22 July 2015-36.9 °C26 January 2015-1.0 °C359 mm10226
201430.3 °C16 August 2014-37.3 °C4 February 2014-1.7 °C287 mm2231
201327.9 °C19 June 2013-36.4 °C6 January 2013-1.5 °C421 mm0232
201229.9 °C29 June 2012-41.7 °C20 January 2012-2.9 °C323 mm0227
201129.2 °C13 July 2011-38.8 °C13 January 2011-2.4 °C370 mm0233
201031.2 °C21 June 2010-42.4 °C6 January 2010-3.5 °C393 mm2237
200930.3 °C6 July 2009-40.4 °C24 December 2009-2.3 °C483 mm1231
200831.4 °C10 August 2008-38.6 °C5 January 2008-1.1 °C423 mm4233
200730.1 °C21 July 2007-34.1 °C23 January 2007-0.4 °C333 mm3218
200627.5 °C2 July 2006-38.0 °C1 February 2006-1.9 °C482 mm0242
200532.5 °C10 July 2005-42.0 °C27 January 2005-2.1 °C353 mm3231
200432.8 °C15 July 2004-40.1 °C30 December 2004-1.6 °C382 mm2224
200328.9 °C9 July 2003-36.7 °C5 December 2003-2.5 °C463 mm0229
200232.8 °C12 August 2002-36.6 °C24 December 2002-1.6 °C378 mm4231
200130.6 °C21 June 2001-43.3 °C6 January 2001-1.8 °C425 mm1231
200032.6 °C9 August 2000-39.9 °C6 January 2000-2.2 °C357 mm3231
199932.0 °C18 July 1999-33.8 °C24 November 1999-2.2 °C341 mm2233
199831.2 °C1 July 1998-41.9 °C17 January 1998-1.8 °C396 mm3232
199727.9 °C18 June 1997-36.1 °C25 December 1997-1.0 °C422 mm0226
199629.1 °C11 July 1996-39.0 °C14 January 1996-2.8 °C473 mm0246
199531.6 °C4 July 1995-33.1 °C26 December 1995-1.4 °C432 mm1242
199429.1 °C8 June 1994-36.0 °C14 December 1994-1.6 °C469 mm0232
199326.1 °C29 July 1993-38.8 °C15 November 1993-2.5 °C368 mm0242
199230.4 °C15 July 1992-31.6 °C16 December 1992-1.9 °C475 mm2243
199129.9 °C10 July 1991-36.8 °C24 December 1991-2.7 °C451 mm0234
199030.8 °C17 July 1990-40.1 °C21 January 1990-1.8 °C424 mm1224
198928.9 °C7 August 1989-35.3 °C17 February 1989-2.0 °C303 mm0247
198827.6 °C21 July 1988-38.5 °C22 January 1988-2.9 °C349 mm0224
198729.3 °C8 August 1987-40.4 °C25 November 1987-3.0 °C467 mm0231
198629.6 °C3 July 1986-39.7 °C24 December 1986-2.8 °C484 mm0228
198523.9 °C8 August 1985-37.6 °C5 December 1985-3.6 °C560 mm0239
198429.1 °C21 June 1984-40.3 °C21 December 1984-4.2 °C477 mm0239
198329.1 °C20 July 1983-35.0 °C7 January 1983-2.2 °C369 mm0250
198226.8 °C30 July 1982-35.3 °C3 February 1982-2.0 °C383 mm0228
198128.7 °C7 July 1981-38.7 °C24 January 1981-3.1 °C384 mm0224
198028.8 °C21 June 1980-40.0 °C29 January 1980-3.5 °C447 mm0237
197928.5 °C3 August 1979-42.6 °C10 January 1979-2.2 °C420 mm0237
197831.8 °C20 June 1978-39.6 °C8 February 1978-2.3 °C456 mm2240
197731.2 °C21 June 1977-40.6 °C1 January 1977-2.3 °C480 mm3233
197628.8 °C9 June 1976-39.7 °C24 December 1976-3.6 °C461 mm0235
197530.2 °C11 July 1975-37.9 °C5 December 1975-2.7 °C364 mm1238
197430.8 °C12 July 1974-39.0 °C13 January 1974-3.9 °C436 mm3244
197329.0 °C10 July 1973-36.2 °C6 February 1973-2.7 °C416 mm0242
197228.8 °C3 August 1972-39.5 °C24 January 1972-3.3 °C629 mm0244
197127.0 °C28 May 1971-38.4 °C18 December 1971-3.3 °C404 mm0241
197029.7 °C24 June 1970-39.0 °C23 December 1970-4.1 °C492 mm0240
196930.7 °C11 July 1969-43.9 °C26 January 1969-4.6 °C424 mm1241
196830.5 °C12 August 1968-44.4 °C31 December 1968-3.4 °C439 mm1247
196727.3 °C8 June 1967-37.7 °C1 January 1967-3.3 °C501 mm0236
196626.9 °C16 June 1966-43.1 °C19 December 1966-3.3 °C440 mm0224
196528.9 °C18 June 1965-38.7 °C22 December 1965-2.3 °C491 mm0232
196430.0 °C27 July 1964-36.1 °C5 February 1964-2.5 °C438 mm1239
196329.5 °C27 July 1963-35.6 °C23 December 1963-2.3 °C395 mm0254
196228.9 °C30 July 1962-32.3 °C11 February 1962-2.1 °C356 mm0237
196126.2 °C22 May 1961-40.9 °C12 December 1961-2.8 °C486 mm0237
196026.5 °C8 July 1960-43.7 °C20 January 1960-3.8 °C385 mm0248
195927.2 °C2 July 1959-37.8 °C4 January 1959-3.1 °C411 mm0235
195825.9 °C9 August 1958-39.3 °C29 December 1958-2.7 °C437 mm0238
195728.8 °C8 June 1957-40.9 °C6 February 1957-2.9 °C446 mm0244
195626.6 °C13 August 1956-42.4 °C4 January 1956-3.2 °C499 mm0241
195528.7 °C17 August 1955-41.5 °C27 December 1955-1.7 °C352 mm0237
195427.6 °C3 July 1954-41.0 °C23 December 1954-2.9 °C474 mm0242
195332.0 °C24 July 1953-34.1 °C14 February 1953-0.6 °C285 mm3226
195228.7 °C5 June 1952-41.4 °C29 November 1952-2.7 °C463 mm0228
195129.7 °C21 June 1951-41.5 °C26 February 1951-2.0 °C425 mm0226
195028.8 °C28 June 1950-36.9 °C21 November 1950-1.9 °C445 mm0228
194930.3 °C23 July 1949-42.6 °C3 December 1949-1.7 °C444 mm1227
194827.6 °C16 June 1948-37.4 °C23 January 1948-1.9 °C422 mm0233
194729.2 °C11 July 1947-39.3 °C16 December 1947-3.0 °C417 mm0237
194626.3 °C7 July 1946-38.7 °C13 December 1946-1.9 °C427 mm0238
194526.3 °C7 July 1945-39.5 °C31 January 1945-1.7 °C342 mm0215
194427.7 °C18 August 1944-37.9 °C13 December 1944-2.4 °C409 mm0235
194328.0 °C6 August 1943-36.5 °C9 January 1943-1.7 °C373 mm0217
194227.1 °C26 August 1942-36.3 °C31 January 1942-2.3 °C440 mm0249
194129.3 °C12 July 1941-40.3 °C26 November 1941-2.4 °C403 mm0242
194025.8 °C21 July 1940-38.4 °C20 January 1940-2.2 °C450 mm0237

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
4.9 °C
+1.7 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
5 d/yr
+4
Frost days (< 0 °C)
222 d/yr
-12
Annual rainfall
427 mm
+8 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan-14.7 °C+2.6 °C20 mm+11 mm
Feb-9.4 °C+2.7 °C12 mm+5 mm
Mar-2.4 °C+1.2 °C8 mm-5 mm
Apr9.4 °C+3.6 °C42 mm+16 mm
May14.8 °C+1.1 °C60 mm+17 mm
Jun23.5 °C+3.7 °C40 mm-21 mm
Jul23.1 °C+1.5 °C34 mm-44 mm
Aug19.6 °C+0.3 °C81 mm+15 mm
Sep14.6 °C+1.7 °C45 mm-2 mm
Oct1.7 °C-1.8 °C20 mm-10 mm
Nov-6.1 °C+2.5 °C44 mm+20 mm
Dec-15.6 °C+0.7 °C22 mm+6 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
33.8 °C
20 Jun 2025
Coldest day
-36.6 °C
25 Jan 2025
Wettest day
18.2 mm
21 Apr 2025
Windiest day
27.3 km/h
5 Apr 2025
Strongest gust
65.9 km/h
5 Apr 2025
Hottest feels-like
33.0 °C
20 Jun 2025
Coldest feels-like
-41.0 °C
25 Jan 2025
Snowiest day
12.7 cm
21 Apr 2025
Sunniest day
16.0 h
19 Jun 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Turan?

Turan has a dry-winter subarctic climate (Köppen Dwc). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is -2.5 °C and it receives 419 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Turan?

The hottest day measured in Turan between 1940 and 2025 was 20 June 2025, reaching 33.8 °C.

What is the coldest day in Turan?

The coldest day measured in Turan between 1940 and 2025 was 31 December 1968, at -44.4 °C.

Does it snow in Turan?

Yes. Turan gets on average 97.2 cm of snow per year and has around 234 frost days.

Has the climate of Turan warmed?

Yes: Turan warmed by +1.0 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Turan?

The wettest day measured in Turan between 1940 and 2025 was 31 July 2020, with 52 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Turan?

The windiest day measured in Turan between 1940 and 2025 was 18 April 2019, with winds reaching 29.2 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Turan?

The warmest month in Turan is July (15.6 °C on average); the coldest is January (-22.3 °C).

How much does it rain in Turan?

Turan receives on average 419 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 104 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Turan?

Turan gets on average 9.3 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,395 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Turan?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Turan between 1940 and 2025 was 1 November 1973, with 12.9 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Turan?

Almost never: tropical nights (temperature staying above 20 °C) are virtually non-existent in Turan.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Turan?

In Turan, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 35.0 °C on 15 July 2004, and the lowest was -49.0 °C on 31 December 1968.

Compare Turan with another city

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