Gikongoro climate — normals and trends

Gikongoro (Rwanda) has a subtropical highland, dry winter climate (Cwb) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 16.8 °C and it receives 1,737 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is August (17.6 °C on average) and the coldest is November (16.3 °C). Rainfall peaks in April.

Gikongoro averages 0 frost days, 0 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 211 rainy days per year.

Gikongoro has warmed by +1.5 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.18 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The hottest day of the period reached 29.5 °C (on 25 September 1997) and the coldest 7.1 °C (on 31 July 1960).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

GikongoroSouthern Province

coords
-2.46°, 29.57°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
CwbSubtropical highland, dry winterWarmest monthAugustColdest monthNovemberWettest monthAprilDriest monthJuly

Mean daily temperature

16.8°C

Average daily high

21.9°C

Average daily low

12.4°C

Annual rainfall

1,737mm

Sunshine / day

10.0h

Mean relative humidity

75%

Average peak wind

10.7km/h

Seasonal range

1.3°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

0 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

0 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

211 d/yr

Annual snowfall

0.0 cm

Average feels-like high

22.5 °C

Average feels-like low

12.0 °C

Average peak gust

31.7 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

0 d/yr

Solar radiation

18.5 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+1.5 °C

since 1940

+0.2 °C per decade · r² = 0.59 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

29.5 °C

25 September 1997

Coldest day

7.1 °C

31 July 1960

Wettest day

132 mm

30 March 2015

Windiest day

23.2 km/h

7 October 1947

Strongest gust

77.8 km/h

20 October 1988

Hottest feels-like

30.4 °C

3 February 1998

Coldest feels-like

4.8 °C

30 July 1975

Sunniest day

12.0 h

3 January 1940

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202527.0 °C1 March 202510.6 °C6 August 202517.9 °C1,450 mm00
202428.3 °C16 September 20249.5 °C26 June 202418.6 °C2,056 mm00
202329.0 °C22 August 202310.3 °C3 February 202318.2 °C1,906 mm00
202226.6 °C14 October 20229.7 °C19 March 202217.8 °C1,951 mm00
202127.4 °C29 August 202110.9 °C5 July 202117.9 °C1,442 mm00
202027.8 °C17 August 202011.1 °C18 July 202018.2 °C1,828 mm00
201926.8 °C24 September 201910.2 °C29 March 201917.7 °C1,558 mm00
201827.5 °C27 September 20189.9 °C9 July 201817.5 °C1,963 mm00
201727.2 °C21 July 201710.9 °C27 November 201717.7 °C1,195 mm00
201628.0 °C5 September 201610.2 °C18 December 201618.1 °C1,435 mm00
201527.3 °C20 August 20158.8 °C13 July 201517.7 °C1,530 mm00
201425.6 °C31 May 201410.3 °C7 October 201417.3 °C1,417 mm00
201326.9 °C29 August 20139.6 °C4 September 201317.4 °C1,560 mm00
201227.0 °C9 February 20129.6 °C5 July 201217.0 °C1,608 mm00
201126.8 °C7 February 20119.9 °C5 February 201116.9 °C1,701 mm00
201028.2 °C24 August 201010.4 °C14 August 201017.7 °C1,411 mm00
200926.7 °C13 August 20099.1 °C20 July 200917.1 °C1,495 mm00
200826.2 °C23 December 20088.2 °C9 July 200816.8 °C1,157 mm00
200726.3 °C25 September 20079.8 °C19 June 200716.9 °C1,268 mm00
200626.8 °C26 January 20069.4 °C6 January 200617.0 °C1,844 mm00
200528.4 °C24 February 20059.8 °C8 July 200517.4 °C1,219 mm00
200425.7 °C10 October 20049.2 °C10 July 200417.1 °C1,433 mm00
200326.5 °C13 August 200310.1 °C20 April 200317.2 °C1,131 mm00
200227.4 °C29 September 200210.5 °C22 March 200217.1 °C1,501 mm00
200125.6 °C4 March 200110.1 °C20 January 200116.6 °C1,740 mm00
200027.4 °C5 September 20009.9 °C12 February 200017.0 °C1,161 mm00
199926.2 °C20 February 19999.4 °C7 July 199916.5 °C1,113 mm00
199825.8 °C4 February 19989.9 °C25 July 199817.4 °C1,564 mm00
199729.5 °C25 September 19978.6 °C8 February 199717.0 °C1,779 mm00
199625.6 °C25 September 19969.1 °C8 August 199616.7 °C1,420 mm00
199526.3 °C7 September 19959.6 °C12 January 199516.9 °C1,507 mm00
199425.4 °C2 September 19949.4 °C6 April 199416.8 °C1,395 mm00
199326.7 °C26 September 19939.7 °C8 March 199317.0 °C1,213 mm00
199225.3 °C15 August 19929.1 °C16 July 199216.8 °C1,558 mm00
199125.5 °C21 September 19919.1 °C21 July 199116.7 °C1,726 mm00
199025.0 °C3 August 19909.3 °C27 July 199017.0 °C1,787 mm00
198925.4 °C27 August 19898.3 °C2 July 198916.6 °C1,959 mm00
198825.6 °C2 March 19889.6 °C7 July 198816.9 °C1,819 mm00
198726.5 °C5 February 19879.6 °C7 July 198717.4 °C2,106 mm00
198626.3 °C23 August 19869.2 °C24 February 198616.8 °C2,008 mm00
198525.5 °C16 January 19859.8 °C5 November 198516.5 °C2,162 mm00
198424.9 °C21 February 19849.1 °C9 January 198416.4 °C1,725 mm00
198326.6 °C10 February 19839.7 °C3 December 198317.0 °C1,413 mm00
198227.2 °C8 September 19828.8 °C12 January 198216.8 °C1,780 mm00
198125.9 °C23 February 19819.0 °C11 June 198116.6 °C1,872 mm00
198026.1 °C25 February 198010.0 °C28 November 198016.8 °C1,715 mm00
197927.4 °C2 October 19799.5 °C25 December 197916.8 °C1,645 mm00
197826.5 °C7 February 19789.3 °C20 July 197816.6 °C2,177 mm00
197725.5 °C18 August 19779.2 °C21 June 197716.7 °C2,029 mm00
197625.7 °C13 September 19769.0 °C9 February 197616.1 °C1,778 mm00
197524.9 °C22 February 19757.5 °C30 July 197515.9 °C2,119 mm00
197426.1 °C21 August 19748.9 °C15 December 197416.0 °C1,976 mm00
197326.6 °C20 February 19738.0 °C29 June 197316.5 °C1,603 mm00
197225.6 °C1 August 19728.0 °C1 July 197216.1 °C2,590 mm00
197125.0 °C4 March 19718.2 °C1 December 197116.0 °C2,308 mm00
197026.2 °C8 October 19708.8 °C27 July 197016.6 °C2,187 mm00
196926.0 °C16 December 19699.4 °C20 November 196916.7 °C1,503 mm00
196825.7 °C25 August 19687.8 °C30 June 196816.3 °C2,501 mm00
196726.5 °C4 September 19679.0 °C23 July 196716.4 °C1,982 mm00
196625.8 °C20 August 19668.5 °C4 July 196616.3 °C1,754 mm00
196525.4 °C19 August 19657.9 °C19 January 196516.2 °C1,658 mm00
196424.6 °C8 March 19648.0 °C10 December 196416.0 °C1,869 mm00
196326.2 °C12 September 19639.0 °C26 January 196316.2 °C2,327 mm00
196224.9 °C29 July 19628.8 °C11 July 196215.9 °C2,487 mm00
196124.8 °C29 January 19618.3 °C11 January 196116.2 °C2,067 mm00
196025.3 °C11 December 19607.1 °C31 July 196016.5 °C1,773 mm00
195925.5 °C17 March 19598.8 °C23 June 195916.7 °C2,343 mm00
195826.4 °C1 November 19589.5 °C14 June 195816.9 °C1,863 mm00
195726.7 °C16 September 19578.9 °C6 July 195716.8 °C2,468 mm00
195625.2 °C21 August 19568.8 °C11 January 195616.0 °C1,798 mm00
195524.5 °C18 August 19559.0 °C15 June 195516.0 °C2,079 mm00
195426.0 °C7 September 19549.2 °C15 February 195416.4 °C1,660 mm00
195326.7 °C11 September 19538.8 °C6 July 195316.1 °C2,688 mm00
195227.4 °C30 August 19529.6 °C10 July 195216.6 °C1,699 mm00
195127.0 °C1 October 19518.9 °C7 July 195116.4 °C2,359 mm00
195025.6 °C14 September 19508.3 °C18 July 195016.1 °C1,848 mm00
194928.9 °C23 August 19499.6 °C20 January 194916.7 °C1,568 mm00
194825.4 °C18 July 19489.1 °C2 January 194816.5 °C1,384 mm00
194727.6 °C25 September 19479.6 °C21 February 194716.7 °C1,719 mm00
194626.3 °C13 February 19469.2 °C25 June 194616.4 °C1,499 mm00
194527.6 °C1 September 19458.4 °C3 January 194516.5 °C1,329 mm00
194429.4 °C21 September 19447.9 °C12 July 194416.7 °C1,184 mm00
194326.2 °C12 October 19438.5 °C4 April 194316.4 °C977 mm00
194228.2 °C1 October 19429.0 °C25 December 194216.7 °C1,025 mm00
194126.3 °C19 October 19419.2 °C20 December 194116.8 °C1,826 mm00
194026.6 °C21 August 19409.4 °C23 February 194016.2 °C2,186 mm00

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
22.6 °C
+0.7 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
0 d/yr
0
Frost days (< 0 °C)
0 d/yr
0
Annual rainfall
1450 mm
-287 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan23.0 °C+1.1 °C162 mm-51 mm
Feb23.9 °C+1.7 °C96 mm-117 mm
Mar23.0 °C+1.0 °C211 mm-23 mm
Apr22.4 °C+1.0 °C247 mm+9 mm
May21.6 °C+0.5 °C93 mm-39 mm
Jun22.0 °C+0.4 °C42 mm+12 mm
Jul22.6 °C+0.4 °C9 mm-2 mm
Aug22.7 °C-0.3 °C53 mm+23 mm
Sep23.9 °C+0.9 °C38 mm-43 mm
Oct22.5 °C+0.3 °C204 mm+54 mm
Nov22.2 °C+1.0 °C112 mm-90 mm
Dec21.8 °C+0.4 °C184 mm-21 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
27.0 °C
1 Mar 2025
Coldest day
10.6 °C
6 Aug 2025
Wettest day
24.6 mm
28 Mar 2025
Windiest day
19.8 km/h
26 Nov 2025
Strongest gust
52.9 km/h
8 Nov 2025
Hottest feels-like
28.2 °C
1 Mar 2025
Coldest feels-like
8.7 °C
30 Jul 2025
Sunniest day
12.0 h
1 Jan 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Gikongoro?

Gikongoro has a subtropical highland, dry winter climate (Köppen Cwb). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 16.8 °C and it receives 1,737 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Gikongoro?

The hottest day measured in Gikongoro between 1940 and 2025 was 25 September 1997, reaching 29.5 °C.

What is the coldest day in Gikongoro?

The coldest day measured in Gikongoro between 1940 and 2025 was 31 July 1960, at 7.1 °C.

Does it snow in Gikongoro?

Almost never: Gikongoro sees virtually no snow, with about 0 frost days per year.

Has the climate of Gikongoro warmed?

Yes: Gikongoro warmed by +1.5 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Gikongoro?

The wettest day measured in Gikongoro between 1940 and 2025 was 30 March 2015, with 132 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Gikongoro?

The windiest day measured in Gikongoro between 1940 and 2025 was 7 October 1947, with winds reaching 23.2 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Gikongoro?

The warmest month in Gikongoro is August (17.6 °C on average); the coldest is November (16.3 °C).

How much does it rain in Gikongoro?

Gikongoro receives on average 1,737 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 211 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Gikongoro?

Gikongoro gets on average 10.0 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,650 hours per year over 1940-2025.

Are there tropical nights in Gikongoro?

Almost never: tropical nights (temperature staying above 20 °C) are virtually non-existent in Gikongoro.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Gikongoro?

In Gikongoro, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 30.4 °C on 3 February 1998, and the lowest was 4.8 °C on 30 July 1975.

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