Trnava climate — normals and trends
Trnava (Slovakia) has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Dfb) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 9.9 °C and it receives 625 mm of precipitation per year.
These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.
The warmest month is July (20.4 °C on average) and the coldest is January (-1.6 °C). Rainfall peaks in June.
Trnava averages 89 frost days, 13 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 114 rainy days per year.
Trnava has warmed by +2.6 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.30 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.
The number of frost days there went from about 106 to 72 per year over the period.
The hottest day of the period reached 37.8 °C (on 8 August 2013) and the coldest -27.5 °C (on 24 January 1942).
Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.
Climate normals · ERA5
TrnavaTrnava Region
- coords
- 48.38°, 17.59°
- period
- 1940–2025 · 86 yrs
Mean daily temperature
9.9°C
Average daily high
14.0°C
Average daily low
5.9°C
Annual rainfall
625mm
Sunshine / day
8.3h
Mean relative humidity
74%
Average peak wind
17.3km/h
Seasonal range
22.0°C
Frost days (< 0 °C)
89 d/yr
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
13 d/yr
Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)
114 d/yr
Annual snowfall
51.2 cm
Average feels-like high
11.6 °C
Average feels-like low
3.2 °C
Average peak gust
35.4 km/h
Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)
3 d/yr
Solar radiation
12.0 MJ/m²
Has the climate changed?
One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025
+2.6 °C
since 1940
+0.3 °C per decade · r² = 0.53 · p = < 0.001
Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).
A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.
Records for the period
Hottest day
37.8 °C
8 August 2013
Coldest day
-27.5 °C
24 January 1942
Wettest day
68 mm
25 August 1965
Windiest day
47.9 km/h
1 March 1990
Strongest gust
101.5 km/h
1 March 1990
Hottest feels-like
39.1 °C
5 July 1957
Coldest feels-like
-32.0 °C
24 January 1942
Snowiest day
19.1 cm
3 January 1941
Sunniest day
15.5 h
2 July 2025
Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.
A specific year
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Across the whole year
Month by month
| High | vs. normal | Precipitation | vs. normal | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 4.2 °C | +3.3 °C | 26 mm | -11 mm |
| Feb | 4.8 °C | +1.1 °C | 11 mm | -26 mm |
| Mar | 13.5 °C | +4.5 °C | 57 mm | +17 mm |
| Apr | 18.0 °C | +3.1 °C | 37 mm | -11 mm |
| May | 19.0 °C | -0.7 °C | 42 mm | -22 mm |
| Jun | 27.3 °C | +3.9 °C | 52 mm | -23 mm |
| Jul | 26.3 °C | +0.8 °C | 80 mm | +9 mm |
| Aug | 27.3 °C | +1.9 °C | 49 mm | -11 mm |
| Sep | 21.9 °C | +1.2 °C | 90 mm | +36 mm |
| Oct | 14.1 °C | -0.4 °C | 41 mm | -2 mm |
| Nov | 7.5 °C | 0.0 °C | 70 mm | +19 mm |
| Dec | 4.1 °C | +1.4 °C | 27 mm | -17 mm |
The year's extremes
What was the weather like that day?
Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.
Frequently asked questions
What is the climate of Trnava?
Trnava has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 9.9 °C and it receives 625 mm of precipitation per year.
What is the hottest day ever recorded in Trnava?
The hottest day measured in Trnava between 1940 and 2025 was 8 August 2013, reaching 37.8 °C.
What is the coldest day in Trnava?
The coldest day measured in Trnava between 1940 and 2025 was 24 January 1942, at -27.5 °C.
Does it snow in Trnava?
Yes. Trnava gets on average 51.2 cm of snow per year and has around 89 frost days.
Has the climate of Trnava warmed?
Yes: Trnava warmed by +2.6 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.
What is the wettest day in Trnava?
The wettest day measured in Trnava between 1940 and 2025 was 25 August 1965, with 68 mm of rain in 24 hours.
What was the windiest day in Trnava?
The windiest day measured in Trnava between 1940 and 2025 was 1 March 1990, with winds reaching 47.9 km/h.
What is the warmest month in Trnava?
The warmest month in Trnava is July (20.4 °C on average); the coldest is January (-1.6 °C).
How much does it rain in Trnava?
Trnava receives on average 625 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 114 rainy days.
Is it sunny in Trnava?
Trnava gets on average 8.3 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,030 hours per year over 1940-2025.
What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Trnava?
The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Trnava between 1940 and 2025 was 3 January 1941, with 19.1 cm.
Are there tropical nights in Trnava?
Yes: Trnava has on average 3 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.
What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Trnava?
In Trnava, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 39.1 °C on 5 July 1957, and the lowest was -32.0 °C on 24 January 1942.
Compare Trnava with another city
Pick a second city: its normals will be set against these, indicator by indicator.
Nearby cities
The climate around Trnava