Graaff Reinet climate — normals and trends

Graaff Reinet (South Africa) has a cold semi-arid climate (BSk) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 16.1 °C and it receives 483 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is January (21.7 °C on average) and the coldest is July (10.1 °C). Rainfall peaks in February.

Graaff Reinet averages 8 frost days, 59 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 81 rainy days per year.

Graaff Reinet has warmed by +1.9 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.22 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The hottest day of the period reached 40.6 °C (on 5 January 1993) and the coldest -6.9 °C (on 10 August 1992).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

Graaff ReinetEastern Cape

coords
-32.25°, 24.53°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
BSkCold semi-aridWarmest monthJanuaryColdest monthJulyWettest monthFebruaryDriest monthJuly

Mean daily temperature

16.1°C

Average daily high

23.6°C

Average daily low

9.9°C

Annual rainfall

483mm

Sunshine / day

10.8h

Mean relative humidity

56%

Average peak wind

17.7km/h

Seasonal range

11.6°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

8 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

59 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

81 d/yr

Annual snowfall

1.3 cm

Average feels-like high

21.9 °C

Average feels-like low

8.1 °C

Average peak gust

38.8 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

3 d/yr

Solar radiation

19.9 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+1.9 °C

since 1940

+0.2 °C per decade · r² = 0.53 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

40.6 °C

5 January 1993

Coldest day

-6.9 °C

10 August 1992

Wettest day

75 mm

3 March 1974

Windiest day

52.9 km/h

8 September 1951

Strongest gust

98.6 km/h

9 July 2020

Hottest feels-like

41.9 °C

16 January 2020

Coldest feels-like

-10.6 °C

10 August 1992

Snowiest day

9.5 cm

8 August 1992

Sunniest day

14.0 h

26 December 1940

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202539.7 °C3 January 2025-1.7 °C16 July 202517.6 °C484 mm787
202439.9 °C29 January 2024-3.8 °C31 July 202417.8 °C374 mm11611
202339.9 °C1 December 2023-2.0 °C11 July 202316.6 °C600 mm768
202238.1 °C30 November 2022-3.5 °C16 June 202217.0 °C563 mm686
202138.0 °C23 January 2021-3.7 °C24 July 202116.9 °C509 mm7914
202040.5 °C31 January 2020-2.7 °C15 July 202017.1 °C471 mm819
201939.8 °C6 March 2019-2.1 °C21 July 201918.1 °C226 mm1102
201839.0 °C9 February 2018-3.3 °C4 July 201817.1 °C312 mm8210
201739.5 °C22 January 2017-4.8 °C17 July 201716.9 °C410 mm8212
201640.3 °C3 December 2016-3.3 °C3 July 201617.6 °C356 mm935
201540.2 °C12 January 2015-0.8 °C11 August 201517.1 °C412 mm863
201438.1 °C4 January 2014-4.0 °C9 July 201416.8 °C512 mm759
201339.0 °C27 February 2013-1.6 °C10 August 201316.3 °C337 mm684
201239.0 °C12 January 2012-1.5 °C2 August 201215.8 °C592 mm596
201138.8 °C18 December 2011-1.2 °C2 July 201115.7 °C717 mm6310
201038.3 °C9 February 2010-4.1 °C16 June 201016.8 °C494 mm795
200940.1 °C21 December 2009-1.9 °C25 July 200916.7 °C319 mm645
200837.2 °C6 November 2008-2.4 °C13 July 200816.4 °C417 mm656
200738.8 °C11 January 2007-0.7 °C24 May 200716.5 °C494 mm694
200636.7 °C14 January 2006-0.6 °C23 June 200616.2 °C629 mm612
200538.7 °C7 February 2005-2.6 °C28 June 200516.6 °C523 mm574
200439.9 °C10 February 2004-0.7 °C14 July 200417.0 °C569 mm683
200339.1 °C12 March 2003-2.7 °C6 July 200316.4 °C469 mm7711
200238.9 °C5 January 2002-2.1 °C31 July 200216.7 °C540 mm779
200140.1 °C12 January 2001-1.8 °C7 July 200116.5 °C668 mm625
200037.6 °C27 December 2000-2.9 °C21 July 200016.0 °C666 mm483
199939.4 °C4 March 1999-1.4 °C19 July 199917.3 °C548 mm833
199839.5 °C7 February 1998-2.1 °C23 July 199816.5 °C436 mm646
199738.0 °C20 December 1997-2.6 °C26 July 199716.1 °C418 mm607
199637.3 °C4 January 1996-4.3 °C17 July 199615.6 °C657 mm4216
199538.2 °C6 February 1995-1.7 °C6 July 199516.0 °C521 mm438
199440.1 °C8 December 1994-2.7 °C22 June 199416.3 °C415 mm6411
199340.6 °C5 January 1993-0.2 °C18 June 199316.9 °C489 mm713
199238.4 °C11 February 1992-6.9 °C10 August 199216.4 °C296 mm558
199138.3 °C15 January 1991-3.8 °C28 July 199116.5 °C497 mm617
199036.7 °C5 January 1990-3.8 °C23 June 199015.9 °C326 mm6816
198938.2 °C26 December 1989-3.3 °C20 July 198915.8 °C655 mm4610
198840.1 °C11 January 1988-2.5 °C11 July 198816.1 °C812 mm468
198738.3 °C27 January 1987-1.6 °C13 July 198716.6 °C436 mm604
198638.8 °C21 December 1986-2.5 °C4 July 198616.4 °C528 mm464
198538.4 °C2 January 1985-1.3 °C27 July 198516.7 °C557 mm514
198438.7 °C11 February 1984-2.1 °C4 July 198416.4 °C303 mm599
198337.9 °C7 January 1983-2.6 °C18 July 198316.4 °C434 mm667
198236.9 °C30 January 1982-3.4 °C19 June 198215.9 °C441 mm4911
198136.6 °C2 November 1981-3.3 °C8 July 198115.4 °C605 mm5014
198039.1 °C26 December 1980-1.5 °C1 July 198016.4 °C397 mm504
197939.1 °C15 January 1979-1.7 °C3 September 197915.9 °C391 mm635
197837.2 °C10 November 1978-1.4 °C13 June 197815.8 °C363 mm535
197738.1 °C21 January 1977-2.0 °C5 August 197715.9 °C574 mm5215
197636.8 °C25 December 1976-3.0 °C16 July 197615.4 °C843 mm2914
197535.5 °C29 October 1975-1.9 °C24 July 197515.3 °C644 mm318
197436.9 °C9 December 1974-2.4 °C23 July 197415.6 °C939 mm358
197336.2 °C16 February 1973-2.1 °C6 July 197315.8 °C424 mm558
197238.6 °C26 December 1972-3.3 °C2 August 197216.2 °C432 mm697
197137.4 °C5 January 1971-2.7 °C17 June 197115.2 °C635 mm4510
197039.7 °C8 January 1970-4.6 °C23 July 197015.6 °C394 mm6315
196937.5 °C12 December 1969-3.4 °C20 July 196915.7 °C390 mm7511
196837.0 °C22 December 1968-5.0 °C6 July 196814.8 °C277 mm5621
196738.6 °C27 January 1967-2.1 °C6 July 196716.1 °C571 mm6811
196639.3 °C11 December 1966-3.2 °C21 July 196616.3 °C375 mm725
196539.0 °C12 December 1965-2.5 °C21 June 196516.0 °C412 mm7111
196439.7 °C23 January 1964-3.3 °C26 June 196415.6 °C394 mm5711
196339.5 °C28 December 1963-1.0 °C13 July 196315.9 °C710 mm552
196238.3 °C7 February 1962-4.6 °C15 June 196216.3 °C373 mm636
196140.0 °C12 January 1961-2.4 °C16 July 196115.6 °C535 mm525
196038.0 °C1 November 1960-2.1 °C30 June 196016.3 °C414 mm724
195936.9 °C26 October 1959-2.8 °C25 June 195915.8 °C428 mm557
195837.5 °C21 November 1958-2.7 °C20 June 195815.9 °C463 mm5213
195737.3 °C1 December 1957-2.8 °C22 June 195716.1 °C362 mm638
195635.6 °C25 January 1956-4.2 °C11 June 195614.6 °C444 mm4416
195536.8 °C25 January 1955-3.7 °C6 August 195514.8 °C453 mm3213
195435.8 °C5 March 1954-3.6 °C30 June 195414.3 °C255 mm3921
195336.2 °C8 October 1953-2.4 °C1 July 195316.3 °C374 mm577
195239.7 °C20 October 19520.3 °C27 July 195215.8 °C548 mm360
195136.8 °C23 November 1951-1.7 °C6 July 195115.8 °C361 mm425
195038.9 °C31 January 1950-0.7 °C9 July 195016.0 °C500 mm492
194938.8 °C10 December 1949-1.7 °C13 July 194916.3 °C194 mm563
194836.5 °C8 January 1948-4.6 °C16 August 194814.6 °C544 mm2913
194734.6 °C6 November 1947-4.0 °C23 July 194714.2 °C426 mm2413
194638.3 °C18 December 1946-3.4 °C30 July 194615.3 °C437 mm3610
194536.0 °C27 November 1945-1.2 °C2 July 194515.8 °C501 mm487
194436.4 °C26 November 1944-4.5 °C13 June 194414.7 °C599 mm209
194334.5 °C5 January 1943-3.7 °C5 August 194314.7 °C631 mm2618
194235.8 °C8 January 1942-4.0 °C6 August 194215.2 °C470 mm4617
194137.4 °C4 January 1941-1.8 °C30 June 194116.0 °C544 mm513
194036.4 °C9 January 1940-1.9 °C14 August 194015.8 °C475 mm494

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
25.2 °C
+1.6 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
78 d/yr
+19
Frost days (< 0 °C)
7 d/yr
-1
Annual rainfall
484 mm
+1 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan32.2 °C+3.1 °C33 mm-28 mm
Feb29.9 °C+1.6 °C59 mm-10 mm
Mar27.9 °C+1.4 °C94 mm+26 mm
Apr23.2 °C-0.2 °C73 mm+35 mm
May22.8 °C+2.2 °C15 mm-9 mm
Jun18.8 °C+0.9 °C49 mm+32 mm
Jul18.0 °C+0.1 °C21 mm+4 mm
Aug20.8 °C+1.4 °C17 mm-3 mm
Sep23.4 °C+1.5 °C18 mm-8 mm
Oct26.4 °C+2.5 °C22 mm-20 mm
Nov28.3 °C+2.3 °C38 mm-14 mm
Dec30.7 °C+2.7 °C46 mm-4 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
39.7 °C
3 Jan 2025
Coldest day
-1.7 °C
16 Jul 2025
Wettest day
31.4 mm
28 Mar 2025
Windiest day
34.8 km/h
1 Oct 2025
Strongest gust
73.4 km/h
25 Jun 2025
Hottest feels-like
40.2 °C
30 Dec 2025
Coldest feels-like
-5.4 °C
16 Jul 2025
Snowiest day
0.1 cm
9 Jun 2025
Sunniest day
13.9 h
1 Jan 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Graaff Reinet?

Graaff Reinet has a cold semi-arid climate (Köppen BSk). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 16.1 °C and it receives 483 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Graaff Reinet?

The hottest day measured in Graaff Reinet between 1940 and 2025 was 5 January 1993, reaching 40.6 °C.

What is the coldest day in Graaff Reinet?

The coldest day measured in Graaff Reinet between 1940 and 2025 was 10 August 1992, at -6.9 °C.

Does it snow in Graaff Reinet?

Yes. Graaff Reinet gets on average 1.3 cm of snow per year and has around 8 frost days.

Has the climate of Graaff Reinet warmed?

Yes: Graaff Reinet warmed by +1.9 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Graaff Reinet?

The wettest day measured in Graaff Reinet between 1940 and 2025 was 3 March 1974, with 75 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Graaff Reinet?

The windiest day measured in Graaff Reinet between 1940 and 2025 was 8 September 1951, with winds reaching 52.9 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Graaff Reinet?

The warmest month in Graaff Reinet is January (21.7 °C on average); the coldest is July (10.1 °C).

How much does it rain in Graaff Reinet?

Graaff Reinet receives on average 483 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 81 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Graaff Reinet?

Graaff Reinet gets on average 10.8 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,942 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Graaff Reinet?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Graaff Reinet between 1940 and 2025 was 8 August 1992, with 9.5 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Graaff Reinet?

Yes: Graaff Reinet has on average 3 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Graaff Reinet?

In Graaff Reinet, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 41.9 °C on 16 January 2020, and the lowest was -10.6 °C on 10 August 1992.

Compare Graaff Reinet with another city

Pick a second city: its normals will be set against these, indicator by indicator.

Nearby cities

The climate around Graaff Reinet

Other cities — South Africa