Swellendam climate — normals and trends

Swellendam (South Africa) has a cold semi-arid climate (BSk) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 15.9 °C and it receives 375 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is January (20.8 °C on average) and the coldest is July (10.5 °C). Rainfall peaks in April.

Swellendam averages 2 frost days, 35 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 73 rainy days per year.

Swellendam has warmed by +2.1 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.25 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 3 to 1 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 42.0 °C (on 7 December 2002) and the coldest -3.6 °C (on 29 July 1946).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

SwellendamWestern Cape

coords
-34.02°, 20.44°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
BSkCold semi-aridWarmest monthJanuaryColdest monthJulyWettest monthAprilDriest monthDecember

Mean daily temperature

15.9°C

Average daily high

22.6°C

Average daily low

10.8°C

Annual rainfall

375mm

Sunshine / day

10.4h

Mean relative humidity

69%

Average peak wind

16.5km/h

Seasonal range

10.3°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

2 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

35 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

73 d/yr

Annual snowfall

0.2 cm

Average feels-like high

21.6 °C

Average feels-like low

9.5 °C

Average peak gust

40.7 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

1 d/yr

Solar radiation

18.1 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+2.1 °C

since 1940

+0.3 °C per decade · r² = 0.71 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

42.0 °C

7 December 2002

Coldest day

-3.6 °C

29 July 1946

Wettest day

153 mm

24 March 2003

Windiest day

48.3 km/h

2 December 1943

Strongest gust

110.5 km/h

7 June 2017

Hottest feels-like

43.8 °C

23 January 2022

Coldest feels-like

-7.9 °C

29 July 1946

Snowiest day

2.7 cm

25 July 1952

Sunniest day

14.3 h

15 December 1941

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202538.7 °C12 February 2025-0.2 °C12 July 202516.9 °C248 mm541
202438.1 °C12 February 2024-0.5 °C3 August 202416.6 °C441 mm573
202338.4 °C15 November 2023-0.7 °C25 July 202316.3 °C565 mm472
202241.0 °C23 January 20220.4 °C1 August 202217.2 °C263 mm610
202138.2 °C18 April 20210.2 °C6 July 202116.5 °C419 mm430
202038.2 °C16 February 20200.7 °C15 July 202016.9 °C354 mm520
201938.3 °C17 December 20190.8 °C14 June 201917.4 °C260 mm540
201841.3 °C11 January 20180.9 °C18 August 201817.2 °C293 mm590
201740.7 °C18 January 20170.0 °C10 July 201716.8 °C297 mm520
201640.7 °C1 February 2016-1.5 °C3 July 201617.0 °C333 mm563
201539.3 °C30 December 2015-1.1 °C15 July 201516.9 °C419 mm521
201437.2 °C6 October 2014-0.7 °C7 July 201416.7 °C408 mm444
201337.5 °C25 February 20130.9 °C10 June 201316.3 °C400 mm510
201238.8 °C6 February 20120.1 °C5 July 201216.1 °C500 mm550
201136.8 °C9 October 20111.9 °C28 June 201116.2 °C368 mm440
201041.2 °C8 March 2010-0.3 °C13 July 201016.4 °C314 mm401
200937.9 °C6 March 20091.1 °C25 July 200916.6 °C319 mm420
200839.7 °C6 March 20080.7 °C13 July 200816.2 °C355 mm380
200739.5 °C28 January 2007-0.2 °C3 July 200716.4 °C452 mm501
200641.6 °C2 February 20061.1 °C8 July 200616.3 °C474 mm440
200538.8 °C2 February 2005-0.4 °C29 June 200516.7 °C365 mm571
200437.8 °C15 March 2004-0.9 °C28 June 200416.7 °C414 mm491
200340.3 °C1 January 2003-0.9 °C3 July 200316.3 °C500 mm562
200242.0 °C7 December 2002-0.7 °C3 June 200216.5 °C354 mm692
200137.1 °C14 March 20010.9 °C6 July 200116.7 °C358 mm440
200038.3 °C12 October 20000.6 °C16 July 200016.4 °C345 mm390
199938.9 °C11 November 19991.2 °C19 July 199917.2 °C334 mm690
199838.7 °C3 January 1998-0.6 °C23 July 199816.1 °C380 mm411
199738.7 °C20 December 1997-0.4 °C19 June 199716.0 °C346 mm421
199635.7 °C12 February 1996-1.5 °C18 July 199615.3 °C483 mm264
199537.7 °C16 March 1995-1.1 °C4 July 199515.6 °C479 mm314
199439.9 °C2 November 1994-0.2 °C11 July 199416.2 °C379 mm431
199339.7 °C19 February 19930.2 °C19 July 199316.3 °C456 mm420
199239.7 °C4 January 1992-0.1 °C27 June 199215.9 °C412 mm411
199136.9 °C15 January 1991-1.1 °C28 July 199116.0 °C298 mm351
199038.4 °C7 February 1990-0.8 °C23 June 199015.6 °C384 mm383
198940.0 °C17 December 1989-0.6 °C29 July 198915.6 °C401 mm352
198837.0 °C13 November 1988-1.9 °C17 June 198816.0 °C342 mm363
198736.5 °C8 February 19870.2 °C7 June 198716.1 °C301 mm290
198640.0 °C18 February 1986-0.2 °C27 July 198616.2 °C373 mm291
198538.4 °C2 January 19850.1 °C28 July 198516.1 °C549 mm300
198437.9 °C7 November 19840.1 °C26 August 198416.1 °C278 mm430
198339.9 °C7 January 1983-1.5 °C18 July 198315.8 °C332 mm331
198236.6 °C15 December 1982-1.7 °C18 June 198215.4 °C373 mm269
198135.1 °C15 April 1981-1.1 °C23 June 198115.3 °C590 mm205
198035.1 °C5 February 19800.9 °C5 July 198016.3 °C302 mm280
197937.3 °C24 January 19790.4 °C9 July 197915.6 °C386 mm300
197835.8 °C23 February 19780.7 °C6 August 197815.5 °C391 mm270
197737.8 °C10 February 1977-0.3 °C30 July 197715.7 °C543 mm211
197637.1 °C16 January 1976-1.0 °C16 July 197615.5 °C505 mm323
197536.7 °C18 February 1975-0.8 °C2 August 197515.4 °C396 mm272
197439.0 °C11 February 19740.3 °C24 July 197415.7 °C444 mm390
197336.7 °C11 March 1973-0.1 °C28 July 197315.8 °C276 mm391
197240.3 °C12 November 1972-1.1 °C26 June 197216.1 °C258 mm543
197136.6 °C9 February 1971-0.8 °C26 August 197115.0 °C326 mm262
197037.9 °C7 January 1970-2.3 °C15 June 197015.1 °C247 mm346
196936.8 °C22 March 1969-1.0 °C20 July 196915.3 °C338 mm323
196838.7 °C5 February 1968-1.6 °C7 July 196815.2 °C256 mm305
196738.7 °C12 February 1967-2.7 °C21 July 196715.0 °C350 mm287
196637.9 °C30 January 19660.5 °C14 June 196615.3 °C268 mm260
196538.4 °C28 January 1965-2.8 °C4 June 196515.1 °C304 mm247
196438.4 °C10 March 1964-1.4 °C26 June 196414.9 °C292 mm157
196338.1 °C2 January 19630.6 °C26 July 196315.4 °C477 mm230
196235.5 °C6 April 1962-0.1 °C20 July 196214.9 °C411 mm141
196135.8 °C8 February 1961-0.6 °C28 July 196114.8 °C382 mm171
196039.1 °C14 December 19600.7 °C16 August 196015.3 °C291 mm240
195936.7 °C15 March 1959-0.4 °C25 June 195914.8 °C373 mm181
195837.3 °C7 October 1958-0.4 °C9 June 195815.4 °C181 mm183
195735.7 °C15 November 1957-1.9 °C3 August 195715.2 °C308 mm242
195635.0 °C15 January 1956-0.4 °C11 June 195614.6 °C306 mm245
195535.9 °C17 January 1955-1.4 °C7 August 195514.7 °C336 mm204
195435.6 °C3 April 1954-2.0 °C30 June 195414.7 °C347 mm311
195337.3 °C7 March 1953-0.1 °C15 August 195315.4 °C383 mm141
195236.1 °C26 February 1952-0.1 °C28 July 195215.1 °C507 mm121
195140.6 °C31 January 19510.9 °C6 July 195115.5 °C311 mm220
195035.4 °C30 January 19500.9 °C28 July 195015.6 °C383 mm210
194936.1 °C2 January 19491.7 °C17 July 194915.8 °C278 mm300
194839.2 °C18 January 1948-1.9 °C4 August 194814.8 °C293 mm295
194732.7 °C14 November 1947-1.2 °C26 July 194714.0 °C483 mm72
194634.7 °C14 March 1946-3.6 °C29 July 194615.2 °C345 mm132
194538.9 °C25 February 19450.2 °C11 July 194515.4 °C394 mm420
194432.4 °C5 January 1944-1.4 °C14 June 194414.3 °C801 mm143
194337.1 °C16 February 1943-1.9 °C21 July 194314.8 °C351 mm214
194236.6 °C24 November 1942-2.0 °C5 August 194215.1 °C351 mm227
194141.0 °C17 January 19410.2 °C18 June 194115.9 °C291 mm420
194036.9 °C18 March 1940-0.5 °C7 July 194015.4 °C477 mm291

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
23.9 °C
+1.3 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
54 d/yr
+19
Frost days (< 0 °C)
1 d/yr
-1
Annual rainfall
248 mm
-127 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan28.8 °C+1.1 °C16 mm-10 mm
Feb28.2 °C+0.9 °C8 mm-22 mm
Mar27.2 °C+1.3 °C39 mm+6 mm
Apr23.6 °C+0.5 °C53 mm+15 mm
May21.9 °C+1.6 °C20 mm-13 mm
Jun18.1 °C+0.2 °C33 mm+3 mm
Jul17.0 °C-0.2 °C26 mm-5 mm
Aug19.6 °C+1.6 °C7 mm-28 mm
Sep22.8 °C+2.7 °C10 mm-16 mm
Oct25.0 °C+2.6 °C12 mm-26 mm
Nov27.0 °C+2.5 °C13 mm-19 mm
Dec28.3 °C+1.7 °C12 mm-12 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
38.7 °C
12 Feb 2025
Coldest day
-0.2 °C
12 Jul 2025
Wettest day
22.8 mm
8 Apr 2025
Windiest day
32.4 km/h
10 May 2025
Strongest gust
83.9 km/h
4 Jul 2025
Hottest feels-like
39.0 °C
7 Feb 2025
Coldest feels-like
-3.1 °C
12 Jul 2025
Sunniest day
14.3 h
15 Dec 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Swellendam?

Swellendam has a cold semi-arid climate (Köppen BSk). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 15.9 °C and it receives 375 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Swellendam?

The hottest day measured in Swellendam between 1940 and 2025 was 7 December 2002, reaching 42.0 °C.

What is the coldest day in Swellendam?

The coldest day measured in Swellendam between 1940 and 2025 was 29 July 1946, at -3.6 °C.

Does it snow in Swellendam?

Almost never: Swellendam sees virtually no snow, with about 2 frost days per year.

Has the climate of Swellendam warmed?

Yes: Swellendam warmed by +2.1 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Swellendam?

The wettest day measured in Swellendam between 1940 and 2025 was 24 March 2003, with 153 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Swellendam?

The windiest day measured in Swellendam between 1940 and 2025 was 2 December 1943, with winds reaching 48.3 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Swellendam?

The warmest month in Swellendam is January (20.8 °C on average); the coldest is July (10.5 °C).

How much does it rain in Swellendam?

Swellendam receives on average 375 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 73 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Swellendam?

Swellendam gets on average 10.4 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,796 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Swellendam?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Swellendam between 1940 and 2025 was 25 July 1952, with 2.7 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Swellendam?

Yes: Swellendam has on average 1 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Swellendam?

In Swellendam, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 43.8 °C on 23 January 2022, and the lowest was -7.9 °C on 29 July 1946.

Compare Swellendam with another city

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Nearby cities

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