Swellendam climate — normals and trends
Swellendam (South Africa) has a cold semi-arid climate (BSk) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 15.9 °C and it receives 375 mm of precipitation per year.
These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.
The warmest month is January (20.8 °C on average) and the coldest is July (10.5 °C). Rainfall peaks in April.
Swellendam averages 2 frost days, 35 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 73 rainy days per year.
Swellendam has warmed by +2.1 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.25 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.
The number of frost days there went from about 3 to 1 per year over the period.
The hottest day of the period reached 42.0 °C (on 7 December 2002) and the coldest -3.6 °C (on 29 July 1946).
Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.
Climate normals · ERA5
SwellendamWestern Cape
- coords
- -34.02°, 20.44°
- period
- 1940–2025 · 86 yrs
Mean daily temperature
15.9°C
Average daily high
22.6°C
Average daily low
10.8°C
Annual rainfall
375mm
Sunshine / day
10.4h
Mean relative humidity
69%
Average peak wind
16.5km/h
Seasonal range
10.3°C
Frost days (< 0 °C)
2 d/yr
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
35 d/yr
Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)
73 d/yr
Annual snowfall
0.2 cm
Average feels-like high
21.6 °C
Average feels-like low
9.5 °C
Average peak gust
40.7 km/h
Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)
1 d/yr
Solar radiation
18.1 MJ/m²
Has the climate changed?
One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025
+2.1 °C
since 1940
+0.3 °C per decade · r² = 0.71 · p = < 0.001
Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).
A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.
Records for the period
Hottest day
42.0 °C
7 December 2002
Coldest day
-3.6 °C
29 July 1946
Wettest day
153 mm
24 March 2003
Windiest day
48.3 km/h
2 December 1943
Strongest gust
110.5 km/h
7 June 2017
Hottest feels-like
43.8 °C
23 January 2022
Coldest feels-like
-7.9 °C
29 July 1946
Snowiest day
2.7 cm
25 July 1952
Sunniest day
14.3 h
15 December 1941
Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.
A specific year
Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?
Across the whole year
Month by month
| High | vs. normal | Precipitation | vs. normal | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 28.8 °C | +1.1 °C | 16 mm | -10 mm |
| Feb | 28.2 °C | +0.9 °C | 8 mm | -22 mm |
| Mar | 27.2 °C | +1.3 °C | 39 mm | +6 mm |
| Apr | 23.6 °C | +0.5 °C | 53 mm | +15 mm |
| May | 21.9 °C | +1.6 °C | 20 mm | -13 mm |
| Jun | 18.1 °C | +0.2 °C | 33 mm | +3 mm |
| Jul | 17.0 °C | -0.2 °C | 26 mm | -5 mm |
| Aug | 19.6 °C | +1.6 °C | 7 mm | -28 mm |
| Sep | 22.8 °C | +2.7 °C | 10 mm | -16 mm |
| Oct | 25.0 °C | +2.6 °C | 12 mm | -26 mm |
| Nov | 27.0 °C | +2.5 °C | 13 mm | -19 mm |
| Dec | 28.3 °C | +1.7 °C | 12 mm | -12 mm |
The year's extremes
What was the weather like that day?
Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.
Frequently asked questions
What is the climate of Swellendam?
Swellendam has a cold semi-arid climate (Köppen BSk). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 15.9 °C and it receives 375 mm of precipitation per year.
What is the hottest day ever recorded in Swellendam?
The hottest day measured in Swellendam between 1940 and 2025 was 7 December 2002, reaching 42.0 °C.
What is the coldest day in Swellendam?
The coldest day measured in Swellendam between 1940 and 2025 was 29 July 1946, at -3.6 °C.
Does it snow in Swellendam?
Almost never: Swellendam sees virtually no snow, with about 2 frost days per year.
Has the climate of Swellendam warmed?
Yes: Swellendam warmed by +2.1 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.
What is the wettest day in Swellendam?
The wettest day measured in Swellendam between 1940 and 2025 was 24 March 2003, with 153 mm of rain in 24 hours.
What was the windiest day in Swellendam?
The windiest day measured in Swellendam between 1940 and 2025 was 2 December 1943, with winds reaching 48.3 km/h.
What is the warmest month in Swellendam?
The warmest month in Swellendam is January (20.8 °C on average); the coldest is July (10.5 °C).
How much does it rain in Swellendam?
Swellendam receives on average 375 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 73 rainy days.
Is it sunny in Swellendam?
Swellendam gets on average 10.4 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,796 hours per year over 1940-2025.
What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Swellendam?
The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Swellendam between 1940 and 2025 was 25 July 1952, with 2.7 cm.
Are there tropical nights in Swellendam?
Yes: Swellendam has on average 1 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.
What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Swellendam?
In Swellendam, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 43.8 °C on 23 January 2022, and the lowest was -7.9 °C on 29 July 1946.
Compare Swellendam with another city
Pick a second city: its normals will be set against these, indicator by indicator.
Nearby cities
The climate around Swellendam