Alfaro climate — normals and trends

Alfaro (Spain) has a humid subtropical climate (Cfa) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 13.9 °C and it receives 464 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is July (22.7 °C on average) and the coldest is January (5.8 °C). Rainfall peaks in May.

Alfaro averages 22 frost days, 44 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 87 rainy days per year.

Alfaro has warmed by +2.8 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.32 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 33 to 11 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 42.7 °C (on 29 June 2019) and the coldest -14.5 °C (on 12 January 1941).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

AlfaroLa Rioja

coords
42.18°, -1.75°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
CfaHumid subtropicalWarmest monthJulyColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthMayDriest monthJuly

Mean daily temperature

13.9°C

Average daily high

19.3°C

Average daily low

9.1°C

Annual rainfall

464mm

Sunshine / day

10.0h

Mean relative humidity

67%

Average peak wind

17.0km/h

Seasonal range

16.9°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

22 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

44 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

87 d/yr

Annual snowfall

5.7 cm

Average feels-like high

17.3 °C

Average feels-like low

7.0 °C

Average peak gust

37.1 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

7 d/yr

Solar radiation

15.7 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+2.8 °C

since 1940

+0.3 °C per decade · r² = 0.68 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

42.7 °C

29 June 2019

Coldest day

-14.5 °C

12 January 1941

Wettest day

49 mm

29 November 2014

Windiest day

43.5 km/h

2 December 1963

Strongest gust

96.8 km/h

5 March 2009

Hottest feels-like

43.3 °C

11 August 2025

Coldest feels-like

-18.6 °C

12 January 1941

Snowiest day

18.3 cm

6 December 1950

Sunniest day

14.6 h

29 June 2019

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202542.3 °C11 August 2025-3.8 °C14 January 202515.6 °C524 mm6810
202440.5 °C11 August 2024-3.1 °C21 January 202415.3 °C624 mm617
202342.4 °C24 August 2023-3.3 °C10 February 202315.9 °C414 mm7320
202242.1 °C16 July 2022-4.7 °C15 January 202216.1 °C458 mm8619
202140.9 °C22 July 2021-4.5 °C7 January 202114.7 °C515 mm5311
202040.3 °C27 July 2020-2.4 °C13 January 202015.2 °C485 mm718
201942.7 °C29 June 2019-3.0 °C13 February 201915.2 °C437 mm659
201838.7 °C6 August 2018-3.7 °C9 January 201814.9 °C631 mm6613
201738.2 °C29 July 2017-4.2 °C26 January 201715.3 °C355 mm7323
201639.9 °C19 July 2016-2.9 °C29 December 201614.9 °C445 mm689
201539.7 °C6 July 2015-3.5 °C10 February 201515.1 °C426 mm6016
201439.1 °C17 July 2014-1.5 °C24 December 201415.6 °C485 mm597
201339.5 °C1 August 2013-4.3 °C28 November 201314.3 °C574 mm5717
201239.4 °C17 August 2012-4.1 °C22 February 201214.9 °C411 mm7222
201138.4 °C20 August 2011-3.8 °C24 January 201115.4 °C358 mm6014
201040.7 °C26 August 2010-4.8 °C27 December 201014.0 °C406 mm5232
200939.6 °C13 July 2009-10.5 °C18 December 200915.0 °C449 mm6818
200838.2 °C6 August 2008-4.6 °C1 January 200814.3 °C543 mm5413
200738.7 °C1 August 2007-6.1 °C18 November 200714.3 °C394 mm4119
200638.4 °C10 July 2006-4.1 °C29 January 200615.3 °C440 mm5832
200537.8 °C16 July 2005-7.6 °C23 February 200514.3 °C361 mm6249
200437.3 °C15 August 2004-3.8 °C3 March 200414.5 °C378 mm5916
200339.8 °C4 August 2003-5.9 °C18 February 200315.5 °C534 mm7812
200237.6 °C22 June 2002-0.5 °C11 January 200214.8 °C441 mm381
200140.3 °C25 June 2001-7.1 °C25 December 200114.7 °C303 mm5318
200038.2 °C6 July 2000-4.4 °C26 January 200014.6 °C478 mm5815
199939.2 °C2 July 1999-2.6 °C1 February 199914.6 °C485 mm5014
199839.1 °C9 August 1998-5.1 °C22 November 199814.6 °C281 mm4516
199735.9 °C3 August 1997-2.5 °C7 December 199715.2 °C683 mm319
199637.9 °C24 July 1996-3.2 °C27 December 199614.5 °C519 mm4610
199539.8 °C20 July 1995-2.9 °C15 December 199515.2 °C321 mm489
199439.8 °C3 July 1994-5.3 °C19 January 199415.0 °C367 mm6112
199339.0 °C20 August 1993-5.2 °C25 February 199313.5 °C395 mm3620
199237.9 °C20 July 1992-4.5 °C29 January 199213.7 °C431 mm3926
199139.3 °C26 August 1991-3.8 °C15 February 199113.6 °C394 mm5723
199038.4 °C21 July 1990-5.3 °C21 December 199014.7 °C390 mm4831
198938.8 °C20 July 1989-5.7 °C1 January 198914.9 °C396 mm5120
198837.9 °C7 September 1988-5.3 °C24 November 198813.8 °C500 mm3419
198738.3 °C13 August 1987-5.0 °C8 January 198714.2 °C593 mm4222
198637.2 °C16 August 1986-4.9 °C11 February 198613.8 °C393 mm4612
198538.9 °C25 July 1985-7.3 °C7 January 198513.8 °C379 mm6031
198439.3 °C23 July 1984-4.5 °C15 February 198413.2 °C501 mm3318
198337.4 °C30 July 1983-5.7 °C15 February 198314.2 °C519 mm4834
198242.4 °C8 July 1982-1.0 °C31 December 198214.3 °C513 mm393
198138.2 °C30 July 1981-4.1 °C1 February 198114.1 °C407 mm4023
198036.5 °C24 July 1980-4.7 °C30 December 198013.0 °C470 mm4327
197937.5 °C18 July 1979-3.7 °C27 November 197913.3 °C546 mm3025
197838.2 °C16 July 1978-2.5 °C22 December 197813.5 °C457 mm4315
197733.6 °C15 August 1977-2.7 °C17 January 197713.3 °C681 mm1616
197637.5 °C5 August 1976-2.8 °C17 February 197613.3 °C533 mm3519
197539.4 °C13 July 1975-5.2 °C24 December 197513.1 °C635 mm3317
197437.4 °C16 August 1974-2.8 °C23 January 197413.2 °C543 mm2716
197337.8 °C4 July 1973-4.3 °C11 December 197313.5 °C424 mm4334
197234.4 °C8 August 1972-2.4 °C24 January 197212.5 °C734 mm2017
197135.9 °C17 August 1971-8.2 °C4 January 197113.2 °C662 mm3725
197037.0 °C13 July 1970-4.1 °C27 December 197013.6 °C383 mm4726
196935.4 °C19 July 1969-4.6 °C11 December 196912.8 °C606 mm2632
196839.0 °C30 June 1968-4.8 °C11 January 196813.5 °C521 mm2911
196738.1 °C19 July 1967-4.4 °C17 January 196713.4 °C506 mm4330
196636.8 °C12 August 1966-2.7 °C19 January 196613.0 °C588 mm1513
196536.7 °C6 August 1965-3.9 °C21 February 196512.3 °C546 mm2639
196435.6 °C6 August 1964-3.8 °C8 March 196412.9 °C475 mm3843
196333.9 °C21 June 1963-8.2 °C17 December 196311.9 °C522 mm953
196236.1 °C14 August 1962-6.8 °C25 December 196212.8 °C451 mm3324
196134.4 °C11 July 1961-4.8 °C22 December 196113.8 °C493 mm188
196033.3 °C22 June 1960-4.5 °C11 January 196013.1 °C530 mm1617
195933.0 °C5 July 1959-2.5 °C11 January 195913.4 °C582 mm1410
195835.7 °C31 July 1958-3.0 °C23 January 195813.6 °C462 mm2911
195735.5 °C2 August 1957-5.8 °C18 January 195713.1 °C394 mm2427
195634.6 °C26 July 1956-8.6 °C11 February 195612.0 °C473 mm2340
195535.9 °C18 July 1955-3.0 °C12 March 195513.9 °C352 mm3223
195433.8 °C25 July 1954-7.2 °C1 February 195412.5 °C392 mm2028
195335.5 °C25 July 1953-4.9 °C4 February 195312.9 °C398 mm3340
195236.0 °C14 August 1952-5.0 °C23 January 195213.3 °C388 mm2535
195137.8 °C28 July 1951-2.5 °C16 February 195112.9 °C468 mm2418
195039.3 °C29 June 1950-3.8 °C21 January 195014.0 °C283 mm5421
194936.5 °C31 July 1949-4.5 °C3 February 194913.3 °C408 mm4531
194834.5 °C1 August 1948-7.8 °C23 February 194813.2 °C326 mm2717
194737.3 °C26 June 1947-13.7 °C28 January 194713.7 °C513 mm4531
194637.8 °C3 August 1946-4.9 °C17 January 194612.8 °C435 mm2835
194537.8 °C18 July 1945-7.8 °C14 January 194514.0 °C293 mm5645
194438.0 °C1 August 1944-5.4 °C23 February 194412.7 °C354 mm3945
194337.4 °C30 July 1943-3.6 °C28 December 194313.7 °C294 mm5428
194237.9 °C25 July 1942-6.0 °C13 January 194213.1 °C449 mm5347
194140.7 °C25 July 1941-14.5 °C12 January 194112.4 °C404 mm3944
194036.2 °C9 August 1940-6.8 °C22 January 194012.4 °C559 mm2256

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
21.4 °C
+2.1 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
68 d/yr
+24
Frost days (< 0 °C)
10 d/yr
-12
Annual rainfall
524 mm
+60 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan12.2 °C+2.3 °C31 mm-5 mm
Feb14.3 °C+2.6 °C31 mm-1 mm
Mar13.6 °C-1.5 °C96 mm+59 mm
Apr19.2 °C+1.6 °C69 mm+20 mm
May22.6 °C+0.9 °C71 mm+21 mm
Jun32.0 °C+5.6 °C37 mm-5 mm
Jul30.9 °C+1.2 °C25 mm+1 mm
Aug33.8 °C+4.4 °C25 mm-3 mm
Sep27.1 °C+1.6 °C11 mm-28 mm
Oct23.0 °C+3.0 °C18 mm-28 mm
Nov15.5 °C+1.6 °C56 mm+11 mm
Dec12.1 °C+1.7 °C55 mm+17 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
42.3 °C
11 Aug 2025
Coldest day
-3.8 °C
14 Jan 2025
Wettest day
19.8 mm
8 Mar 2025
Windiest day
34.9 km/h
8 Mar 2025
Strongest gust
74.2 km/h
8 Mar 2025
Hottest feels-like
43.3 °C
11 Aug 2025
Coldest feels-like
-7.4 °C
14 Jan 2025
Sunniest day
14.6 h
8 Jul 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Alfaro?

Alfaro has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 13.9 °C and it receives 464 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Alfaro?

The hottest day measured in Alfaro between 1940 and 2025 was 29 June 2019, reaching 42.7 °C.

What is the coldest day in Alfaro?

The coldest day measured in Alfaro between 1940 and 2025 was 12 January 1941, at -14.5 °C.

Does it snow in Alfaro?

Yes. Alfaro gets on average 5.7 cm of snow per year and has around 22 frost days.

Has the climate of Alfaro warmed?

Yes: Alfaro warmed by +2.8 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Alfaro?

The wettest day measured in Alfaro between 1940 and 2025 was 29 November 2014, with 49 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Alfaro?

The windiest day measured in Alfaro between 1940 and 2025 was 2 December 1963, with winds reaching 43.5 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Alfaro?

The warmest month in Alfaro is July (22.7 °C on average); the coldest is January (5.8 °C).

How much does it rain in Alfaro?

Alfaro receives on average 464 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 87 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Alfaro?

Alfaro gets on average 10.0 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,650 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Alfaro?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Alfaro between 1940 and 2025 was 6 December 1950, with 18.3 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Alfaro?

Yes: Alfaro has on average 7 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Alfaro?

In Alfaro, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 43.3 °C on 11 August 2025, and the lowest was -18.6 °C on 12 January 1941.

Compare Alfaro with another city

Pick a second city: its normals will be set against these, indicator by indicator.

Nearby cities

The climate around Alfaro

Other cities — Spain