Fernán Núñez climate — normals and trends

Fernán Núñez (Spain) has a hot-summer mediterranean climate (Csa) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 17.9 °C and it receives 460 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is July (28.0 °C on average) and the coldest is January (8.9 °C). Rainfall peaks in December.

Fernán Núñez averages 7 frost days, 105 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 65 rainy days per year.

Fernán Núñez has warmed by +2.1 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.25 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 11 to 3 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 45.0 °C (on 13 July 2017) and the coldest -6.0 °C (on 12 February 1956).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

Fernán NúñezAndalusia

coords
37.67°, -4.73°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
CsaHot-summer MediterraneanWarmest monthJulyColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthDecemberDriest monthJuly

Mean daily temperature

17.9°C

Average daily high

23.8°C

Average daily low

12.2°C

Annual rainfall

460mm

Sunshine / day

10.5h

Mean relative humidity

61%

Average peak wind

14.3km/h

Seasonal range

19.1°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

7 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

105 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

65 d/yr

Annual snowfall

0.3 cm

Average feels-like high

22.9 °C

Average feels-like low

10.8 °C

Average peak gust

29.9 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

52 d/yr

Solar radiation

18.0 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+2.1 °C

since 1940

+0.3 °C per decade · r² = 0.51 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

45.0 °C

13 July 2017

Coldest day

-6.0 °C

12 February 1956

Wettest day

62 mm

9 April 2008

Windiest day

50.2 km/h

6 November 1997

Strongest gust

105.8 km/h

6 November 1997

Hottest feels-like

46.8 °C

14 August 2021

Coldest feels-like

-10.9 °C

28 January 2005

Snowiest day

3.3 cm

3 February 1954

Sunniest day

14.5 h

27 June 2022

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202543.7 °C17 August 2025-2.6 °C15 January 202519.5 °C592 mm1312
202442.1 °C24 July 2024-0.5 °C8 January 202419.3 °C522 mm1232
202343.5 °C10 July 2023-1.1 °C3 March 202319.8 °C264 mm1359
202243.1 °C24 July 2022-0.8 °C20 January 202220.1 °C365 mm1411
202144.3 °C14 August 2021-2.2 °C12 January 202119.0 °C326 mm1254
202042.8 °C26 July 2020-2.4 °C27 December 202019.3 °C375 mm1242
201939.5 °C11 July 2019-1.7 °C6 January 201918.7 °C288 mm13011
201842.6 °C4 August 2018-0.6 °C9 February 201818.0 °C629 mm1121
201745.0 °C13 July 2017-1.6 °C18 January 201719.6 °C316 mm1464
201643.5 °C6 September 2016-0.4 °C17 February 201619.2 °C438 mm1271
201543.5 °C6 July 2015-1.2 °C2 January 201519.3 °C279 mm1277
201441.1 °C16 July 2014-2.9 °C31 December 201418.8 °C422 mm1173
201340.6 °C20 August 2013-1.5 °C30 November 201318.0 °C451 mm1084
201243.4 °C11 August 2012-3.0 °C9 February 201218.3 °C444 mm13217
201141.6 °C19 August 2011-0.1 °C20 December 201119.0 °C441 mm1281
201042.2 °C26 August 2010-1.0 °C9 January 201018.4 °C825 mm1043
200941.1 °C21 July 2009-2.8 °C10 January 200919.0 °C537 mm1215
200840.2 °C4 August 20080.1 °C13 January 200818.3 °C500 mm1020
200742.0 °C29 July 2007-1.0 °C26 January 200718.1 °C446 mm1042
200642.5 °C11 July 20060.4 °C29 January 200619.0 °C505 mm1200
200542.8 °C7 August 2005-5.9 °C28 January 200518.6 °C215 mm13421
200442.5 °C25 July 2004-1.8 °C3 March 200418.5 °C397 mm1234
200343.3 °C1 August 2003-2.8 °C16 January 200318.8 °C555 mm1286
200239.7 °C28 July 20021.5 °C20 February 200218.7 °C451 mm1060
200140.4 °C24 August 2001-0.8 °C29 December 200118.8 °C567 mm1121
200041.4 °C31 July 2000-2.8 °C25 January 200018.5 °C417 mm1226
199939.9 °C1 July 1999-3.1 °C3 February 199918.5 °C354 mm1107
199839.7 °C25 August 1998-2.1 °C8 December 199818.3 °C331 mm965
199738.2 °C31 July 19973.1 °C6 January 199718.9 °C725 mm920
199640.4 °C20 July 1996-0.3 °C23 February 199618.2 °C837 mm1032
199542.9 °C23 July 1995-2.0 °C15 January 199519.4 °C330 mm1034
199441.3 °C4 July 1994-4.9 °C26 December 199418.3 °C252 mm10112
199340.8 °C6 August 1993-3.7 °C1 March 199317.1 °C328 mm7912
199240.4 °C6 August 1992-2.5 °C23 January 199217.2 °C375 mm8312
199142.3 °C14 July 1991-1.8 °C28 December 199117.5 °C388 mm1086
199040.9 °C24 July 1990-1.5 °C16 December 199018.3 °C300 mm1063
198941.0 °C21 July 1989-1.4 °C4 January 198918.8 °C657 mm1082
198840.9 °C7 September 1988-1.8 °C17 December 198817.8 °C352 mm907
198738.4 °C20 August 1987-2.9 °C16 January 198718.0 °C554 mm1019
198638.0 °C7 July 1986-3.3 °C10 February 198617.3 °C469 mm1037
198541.9 °C4 August 1985-4.0 °C16 January 198517.9 °C464 mm11511
198441.2 °C23 July 1984-3.2 °C11 January 198416.9 °C433 mm958
198337.6 °C10 June 1983-5.4 °C13 February 198317.8 °C360 mm10513
198240.9 °C19 August 1982-0.2 °C1 December 198217.7 °C396 mm981
198140.5 °C30 July 1981-3.1 °C2 February 198118.0 °C353 mm10014
198040.5 °C21 August 1980-4.2 °C3 December 198017.5 °C322 mm10410
197940.4 °C28 July 1979-4.8 °C22 December 197917.1 °C588 mm844
197844.1 °C16 July 1978-2.8 °C14 January 197817.5 °C463 mm863
197736.6 °C26 June 19770.8 °C7 January 197717.4 °C539 mm750
197639.8 °C6 August 1976-3.1 °C26 January 197616.5 °C641 mm725
197539.1 °C16 July 1975-1.4 °C9 January 197516.6 °C466 mm733
197439.6 °C16 August 1974-0.1 °C28 February 197417.1 °C331 mm901
197339.8 °C25 July 1973-1.5 °C10 January 197317.1 °C423 mm945
197236.1 °C23 August 1972-1.7 °C24 January 197216.3 °C746 mm702
197141.2 °C30 July 1971-2.3 °C2 January 197116.7 °C566 mm873
197038.3 °C5 September 1970-4.2 °C25 December 197017.4 °C582 mm11110
196938.9 °C22 July 1969-0.8 °C16 February 196916.9 °C763 mm754
196839.2 °C9 July 1968-3.2 °C12 January 196817.5 °C509 mm1047
196742.6 °C20 July 1967-3.7 °C19 December 196717.3 °C471 mm10013
196640.5 °C12 July 1966-1.3 °C6 December 196617.2 °C469 mm905
196538.9 °C20 June 1965-2.4 °C12 February 196517.4 °C489 mm9610
196438.2 °C18 September 1964-3.0 °C30 December 196417.4 °C434 mm11412
196337.4 °C24 August 1963-4.0 °C5 February 196316.9 °C742 mm839
196240.0 °C20 August 1962-1.6 °C25 December 196217.3 °C665 mm982
196138.2 °C26 August 1961-0.5 °C6 January 196118.3 °C536 mm1081
196037.8 °C22 June 1960-2.1 °C12 January 196017.4 °C755 mm1028
195939.1 °C7 July 1959-0.4 °C5 January 195917.4 °C398 mm751
195839.7 °C30 July 1958-2.8 °C24 January 195817.6 °C412 mm864
195739.3 °C1 August 1957-3.0 °C16 January 195717.0 °C450 mm878
195639.3 °C3 August 1956-6.0 °C12 February 195616.2 °C447 mm8633
195538.6 °C4 July 1955-2.3 °C11 March 195518.3 °C605 mm1154
195440.6 °C26 July 1954-5.1 °C2 February 195417.6 °C252 mm12122
195339.8 °C25 July 1953-3.4 °C19 February 195317.6 °C285 mm11526
195240.4 °C13 August 1952-3.8 °C15 January 195216.9 °C496 mm8925
195140.6 °C27 July 1951-1.5 °C30 January 195117.0 °C549 mm1015
195040.6 °C29 June 1950-3.0 °C19 December 195017.8 °C314 mm10410
194940.0 °C3 July 1949-1.6 °C12 January 194918.1 °C272 mm973
194838.5 °C25 July 1948-0.3 °C18 January 194817.7 °C438 mm851
194740.6 °C31 July 1947-2.6 °C27 January 194718.2 °C527 mm1138
194641.3 °C5 August 1946-4.6 °C18 January 194616.9 °C434 mm10319
194542.0 °C23 July 1945-3.5 °C13 January 194518.5 °C261 mm11518
194442.1 °C31 July 1944-2.5 °C21 February 194417.5 °C240 mm9912
194339.3 °C18 August 1943-2.1 °C1 January 194317.8 °C355 mm1106
194240.9 °C17 July 1942-3.5 °C18 February 194217.2 °C576 mm10316
194141.9 °C19 July 1941-3.8 °C4 January 194117.1 °C499 mm9611
194040.7 °C11 August 1940-4.4 °C24 January 194016.8 °C471 mm9517

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
25.7 °C
+1.9 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
131 d/yr
+26
Frost days (< 0 °C)
2 d/yr
-5
Annual rainfall
592 mm
+132 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan16.0 °C+2.0 °C73 mm+18 mm
Feb18.0 °C+2.1 °C39 mm-13 mm
Mar17.5 °C-1.3 °C182 mm+125 mm
Apr22.4 °C+1.0 °C58 mm+13 mm
May27.8 °C+2.0 °C38 mm+8 mm
Jun36.4 °C+5.4 °C6 mm-7 mm
Jul37.1 °C+1.9 °C0 mm-3 mm
Aug38.2 °C+3.3 °C1 mm-3 mm
Sep32.8 °C+2.3 °C4 mm-19 mm
Oct28.3 °C+3.8 °C35 mm-17 mm
Nov19.0 °C+0.7 °C76 mm+13 mm
Dec14.6 °C-0.1 °C82 mm+16 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
43.7 °C
17 Aug 2025
Coldest day
-2.6 °C
15 Jan 2025
Wettest day
26.7 mm
2 May 2025
Windiest day
36.0 km/h
27 Jan 2025
Strongest gust
72.4 km/h
27 Jan 2025
Hottest feels-like
45.0 °C
16 Aug 2025
Coldest feels-like
-6.6 °C
15 Jan 2025
Sunniest day
14.4 h
27 Jun 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Fernán Núñez?

Fernán Núñez has a hot-summer mediterranean climate (Köppen Csa). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 17.9 °C and it receives 460 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Fernán Núñez?

The hottest day measured in Fernán Núñez between 1940 and 2025 was 13 July 2017, reaching 45.0 °C.

What is the coldest day in Fernán Núñez?

The coldest day measured in Fernán Núñez between 1940 and 2025 was 12 February 1956, at -6.0 °C.

Does it snow in Fernán Núñez?

Almost never: Fernán Núñez sees virtually no snow, with about 7 frost days per year.

Has the climate of Fernán Núñez warmed?

Yes: Fernán Núñez warmed by +2.1 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Fernán Núñez?

The wettest day measured in Fernán Núñez between 1940 and 2025 was 9 April 2008, with 62 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Fernán Núñez?

The windiest day measured in Fernán Núñez between 1940 and 2025 was 6 November 1997, with winds reaching 50.2 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Fernán Núñez?

The warmest month in Fernán Núñez is July (28.0 °C on average); the coldest is January (8.9 °C).

How much does it rain in Fernán Núñez?

Fernán Núñez receives on average 460 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 65 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Fernán Núñez?

Fernán Núñez gets on average 10.5 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,833 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Fernán Núñez?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Fernán Núñez between 1940 and 2025 was 3 February 1954, with 3.3 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Fernán Núñez?

Yes: Fernán Núñez has on average 52 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Fernán Núñez?

In Fernán Núñez, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 46.8 °C on 14 August 2021, and the lowest was -10.9 °C on 28 January 2005.

Compare Fernán Núñez with another city

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