Loja climate — normals and trends

Loja (Spain) has a hot-summer mediterranean climate (Csa) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 15.1 °C and it receives 554 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is July (24.9 °C on average) and the coldest is January (6.8 °C). Rainfall peaks in December.

Loja averages 17 frost days, 59 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 77 rainy days per year.

Loja has warmed by +2.3 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.27 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The number of frost days there went from about 27 to 7 per year over the period.

The hottest day of the period reached 41.6 °C (on 13 August 2021) and the coldest -18.5 °C (on 4 February 1954).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

LojaAndalusia

coords
37.17°, -4.15°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
CsaHot-summer MediterraneanWarmest monthJulyColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthDecemberDriest monthJuly

Mean daily temperature

15.1°C

Average daily high

20.6°C

Average daily low

9.9°C

Annual rainfall

554mm

Sunshine / day

10.7h

Mean relative humidity

68%

Average peak wind

12.0km/h

Seasonal range

18.1°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

17 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

59 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

77 d/yr

Annual snowfall

3.6 cm

Average feels-like high

19.7 °C

Average feels-like low

8.6 °C

Average peak gust

32.4 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

12 d/yr

Solar radiation

18.2 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+2.3 °C

since 1940

+0.3 °C per decade · r² = 0.58 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

41.6 °C

13 August 2021

Coldest day

-18.5 °C

4 February 1954

Wettest day

73 mm

7 November 1982

Windiest day

39.4 km/h

6 November 1997

Strongest gust

121.3 km/h

1 December 1959

Hottest feels-like

42.3 °C

14 August 2021

Coldest feels-like

-22.7 °C

4 February 1954

Snowiest day

19.5 cm

13 April 1958

Sunniest day

14.3 h

22 June 2024

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202538.8 °C17 August 2025-3.0 °C15 January 202516.9 °C604 mm1035
202438.8 °C24 July 2024-0.9 °C8 January 202417.1 °C531 mm793
202339.9 °C11 August 2023-2.9 °C29 January 202317.2 °C332 mm8820
202239.1 °C24 July 2022-0.5 °C16 January 202217.3 °C549 mm961
202141.6 °C13 August 2021-2.0 °C4 January 202116.5 °C453 mm7812
202038.9 °C26 July 2020-2.8 °C27 December 202016.5 °C411 mm804
201936.9 °C11 July 2019-2.6 °C7 January 201915.9 °C417 mm6815
201838.1 °C3 August 2018-3.1 °C13 February 201815.2 °C762 mm7211
201740.7 °C12 July 2017-2.9 °C18 January 201716.7 °C377 mm8815
201639.0 °C6 September 2016-2.5 °C17 February 201616.2 °C573 mm894
201538.7 °C7 July 2015-2.1 °C1 January 201516.5 °C405 mm7714
201435.7 °C17 July 2014-3.5 °C31 December 201416.0 °C537 mm657
201336.6 °C19 August 2013-3.9 °C26 November 201315.3 °C600 mm6522
201238.9 °C10 August 2012-4.0 °C9 February 201215.7 °C514 mm8829
201135.9 °C8 August 2011-1.2 °C4 February 201116.2 °C542 mm765
201037.3 °C26 August 2010-1.9 °C10 January 201015.7 °C809 mm747
200936.5 °C29 July 2009-2.7 °C11 January 200915.8 °C698 mm8211
200836.0 °C4 August 2008-1.7 °C2 December 200815.4 °C580 mm7113
200736.9 °C29 July 2007-5.0 °C26 January 200715.5 °C423 mm587
200636.6 °C11 July 2006-2.2 °C29 January 200616.2 °C533 mm738
200538.0 °C7 August 2005-6.1 °C28 January 200515.6 °C277 mm7435
200437.2 °C24 July 2004-2.5 °C20 January 200415.6 °C453 mm6912
200339.3 °C1 August 2003-2.4 °C13 January 200316.1 °C569 mm7713
200235.6 °C28 July 20020.6 °C17 January 200215.9 °C460 mm630
200136.9 °C31 July 2001-0.8 °C16 November 200116.1 °C583 mm747
200036.7 °C2 August 2000-1.1 °C8 January 200015.7 °C540 mm704
199936.6 °C2 July 1999-3.4 °C3 February 199915.7 °C490 mm6421
199836.4 °C25 August 1998-3.4 °C7 December 199815.7 °C366 mm659
199734.5 °C1 August 19970.6 °C6 January 199716.0 °C776 mm280
199635.7 °C20 July 1996-2.1 °C21 February 199615.1 °C934 mm357
199538.5 °C22 July 1995-3.5 °C14 January 199516.2 °C389 mm468
199438.4 °C4 July 1994-5.3 °C26 December 199415.8 °C338 mm6520
199336.4 °C19 August 1993-4.1 °C1 March 199314.3 °C436 mm4820
199236.4 °C24 August 1992-3.1 °C25 January 199214.8 °C393 mm5119
199138.5 °C14 July 1991-2.9 °C28 December 199115.0 °C449 mm6915
199036.5 °C24 July 1990-2.2 °C16 December 199015.7 °C408 mm5611
198936.9 °C1 August 1989-1.2 °C5 January 198916.0 °C651 mm644
198837.3 °C7 September 1988-3.9 °C9 December 198815.3 °C415 mm6213
198736.0 °C12 August 1987-3.8 °C16 January 198715.4 °C628 mm4619
198635.3 °C7 July 1986-2.5 °C31 December 198614.9 °C571 mm5722
198538.1 °C4 August 1985-4.0 °C16 January 198515.2 °C563 mm7120
198437.7 °C24 July 1984-3.4 °C31 December 198414.2 °C541 mm4619
198334.4 °C10 June 1983-10.7 °C13 February 198315.3 °C410 mm5116
198237.8 °C19 August 1982-1.8 °C1 December 198215.0 °C527 mm469
198138.0 °C30 July 1981-4.1 °C12 January 198115.1 °C462 mm5630
198038.3 °C21 August 1980-4.4 °C18 January 198014.6 °C463 mm5422
197937.7 °C28 July 1979-5.0 °C22 December 197914.6 °C747 mm4010
197839.1 °C16 July 1978-3.5 °C14 January 197814.7 °C677 mm419
197732.9 °C15 August 1977-1.5 °C7 January 197714.5 °C573 mm174
197635.9 °C5 August 1976-6.3 °C21 December 197613.9 °C736 mm3418
197536.4 °C14 July 1975-2.5 °C8 January 197514.1 °C531 mm3910
197435.6 °C11 August 1974-1.3 °C5 March 197414.2 °C486 mm4210
197336.7 °C25 July 1973-3.3 °C4 December 197314.3 °C553 mm4629
197232.3 °C18 August 1972-2.7 °C1 January 197213.6 °C810 mm1915
197135.4 °C31 July 1971-13.2 °C2 January 197113.8 °C753 mm2919
197035.8 °C25 July 1970-4.5 °C25 December 197015.0 °C532 mm6123
196933.8 °C21 July 1969-2.1 °C3 January 196914.2 °C962 mm4718
196835.6 °C9 July 1968-2.6 °C12 January 196814.9 °C647 mm5220
196738.6 °C20 July 1967-4.1 °C12 December 196714.7 °C498 mm4819
196637.1 °C12 July 1966-2.7 °C25 December 196614.7 °C574 mm5521
196535.1 °C21 June 1965-2.3 °C5 January 196514.7 °C568 mm4523
196434.7 °C2 September 1964-3.3 °C9 February 196414.9 °C517 mm7323
196334.5 °C24 August 1963-3.7 °C5 February 196314.3 °C960 mm4419
196237.7 °C20 August 1962-3.5 °C14 December 196214.7 °C692 mm6821
196134.1 °C11 July 1961-1.7 °C27 January 196115.6 °C593 mm4810
196033.7 °C22 June 1960-3.7 °C12 January 196014.6 °C926 mm4420
195935.1 °C27 July 1959-1.8 °C5 January 195914.5 °C536 mm353
195835.7 °C29 July 1958-6.8 °C14 April 195814.7 °C507 mm3217
195734.7 °C1 August 1957-8.2 °C22 January 195714.0 °C572 mm4432
195634.8 °C2 August 1956-5.5 °C12 February 195613.4 °C535 mm4652
195535.2 °C4 July 1955-3.7 °C10 March 195515.4 °C663 mm5315
195435.9 °C26 July 1954-18.5 °C4 February 195414.2 °C408 mm6035
195337.2 °C26 July 1953-5.6 °C16 February 195314.7 °C317 mm7444
195235.9 °C12 July 1952-5.0 °C15 January 195214.1 °C557 mm4546
195135.7 °C27 July 1951-3.5 °C27 January 195114.0 °C697 mm4917
195036.3 °C29 July 1950-3.4 °C30 December 195014.7 °C410 mm6529
194935.5 °C17 August 1949-4.1 °C15 December 194914.9 °C396 mm4717
194834.2 °C23 August 1948-1.2 °C18 January 194814.9 °C610 mm375
194736.8 °C31 July 1947-13.7 °C27 January 194715.4 °C688 mm6024
194637.4 °C12 July 1946-5.3 °C18 January 194614.3 °C546 mm5832
194538.0 °C23 July 1945-4.8 °C12 January 194515.6 °C369 mm6922
194438.0 °C31 July 1944-5.8 °C24 February 194414.3 °C327 mm4839
194335.4 °C13 July 1943-3.4 °C20 November 194314.7 °C523 mm7518
194237.1 °C18 July 1942-4.3 °C10 January 194214.5 °C637 mm6428
194137.9 °C19 July 1941-3.9 °C3 January 194114.2 °C666 mm7422
194037.4 °C10 August 1940-4.9 °C23 January 194014.1 °C595 mm5332

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
22.8 °C
+2.2 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
103 d/yr
+44
Frost days (< 0 °C)
5 d/yr
-12
Annual rainfall
604 mm
+50 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan13.9 °C+2.2 °C65 mm+2 mm
Feb15.8 °C+2.6 °C31 mm-31 mm
Mar14.8 °C-1.0 °C200 mm+132 mm
Apr19.9 °C+1.8 °C65 mm+5 mm
May24.3 °C+2.2 °C34 mm-10 mm
Jun33.0 °C+5.8 °C14 mm-6 mm
Jul33.8 °C+2.3 °C3 mm-2 mm
Aug34.3 °C+3.0 °C11 mm+5 mm
Sep29.4 °C+2.5 °C5 mm-23 mm
Oct25.0 °C+3.8 °C25 mm-30 mm
Nov16.5 °C+0.8 °C73 mm+4 mm
Dec12.4 °C0.0 °C79 mm+4 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
38.8 °C
17 Aug 2025
Coldest day
-3.0 °C
15 Jan 2025
Wettest day
23.4 mm
13 Mar 2025
Windiest day
25.4 km/h
18 Mar 2025
Strongest gust
81.7 km/h
13 Mar 2025
Hottest feels-like
40.1 °C
16 Aug 2025
Coldest feels-like
-6.0 °C
15 Jan 2025
Snowiest day
0.1 cm
23 Mar 2025
Sunniest day
14.3 h
25 Jun 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Loja?

Loja has a hot-summer mediterranean climate (Köppen Csa). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 15.1 °C and it receives 554 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Loja?

The hottest day measured in Loja between 1940 and 2025 was 13 August 2021, reaching 41.6 °C.

What is the coldest day in Loja?

The coldest day measured in Loja between 1940 and 2025 was 4 February 1954, at -18.5 °C.

Does it snow in Loja?

Yes. Loja gets on average 3.6 cm of snow per year and has around 17 frost days.

Has the climate of Loja warmed?

Yes: Loja warmed by +2.3 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Loja?

The wettest day measured in Loja between 1940 and 2025 was 7 November 1982, with 73 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Loja?

The windiest day measured in Loja between 1940 and 2025 was 6 November 1997, with winds reaching 39.4 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Loja?

The warmest month in Loja is July (24.9 °C on average); the coldest is January (6.8 °C).

How much does it rain in Loja?

Loja receives on average 554 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 77 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Loja?

Loja gets on average 10.7 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,905 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Loja?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Loja between 1940 and 2025 was 13 April 1958, with 19.5 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Loja?

Yes: Loja has on average 12 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Loja?

In Loja, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 42.3 °C on 14 August 2021, and the lowest was -22.7 °C on 4 February 1954.

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