Ocaña climate — normals and trends
Ocaña (Spain) has a hot-summer mediterranean climate (Csa) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 14.7 °C and it receives 468 mm of precipitation per year.
These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.
The warmest month is July (26.3 °C on average) and the coldest is January (5.2 °C). Rainfall peaks in November.
Ocaña averages 32 frost days, 73 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 79 rainy days per year.
Ocaña has warmed by +2.5 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.29 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.
The number of frost days there went from about 44 to 20 per year over the period.
The hottest day of the period reached 41.7 °C (on 13 August 2021) and the coldest -18.7 °C (on 24 January 1940).
Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.
Climate normals · ERA5
OcañaCastille-La Mancha
- coords
- 39.96°, -3.50°
- period
- 1940–2025 · 86 yrs
Mean daily temperature
14.7°C
Average daily high
20.2°C
Average daily low
9.4°C
Annual rainfall
468mm
Sunshine / day
10.4h
Mean relative humidity
62%
Average peak wind
15.8km/h
Seasonal range
21.1°C
Frost days (< 0 °C)
32 d/yr
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
73 d/yr
Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)
79 d/yr
Annual snowfall
5.9 cm
Average feels-like high
18.2 °C
Average feels-like low
7.1 °C
Average peak gust
32.3 km/h
Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)
23 d/yr
Solar radiation
17.4 MJ/m²
Has the climate changed?
One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025
+2.5 °C
since 1940
+0.3 °C per decade · r² = 0.61 · p = < 0.001
Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).
A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.
Records for the period
Hottest day
41.7 °C
13 August 2021
Coldest day
-18.7 °C
24 January 1940
Wettest day
41 mm
28 September 1949
Windiest day
51.6 km/h
25 February 1989
Strongest gust
109.8 km/h
20 December 2019
Hottest feels-like
42.6 °C
24 July 1995
Coldest feels-like
-23.1 °C
24 January 1940
Snowiest day
18.8 cm
9 January 2021
Sunniest day
14.7 h
28 June 1940
Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.
A specific year
Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?
Across the whole year
Month by month
| High | vs. normal | Precipitation | vs. normal | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 11.7 °C | +2.1 °C | 59 mm | +14 mm |
| Feb | 14.6 °C | +2.8 °C | 21 mm | -22 mm |
| Mar | 13.2 °C | -2.0 °C | 168 mm | +119 mm |
| Apr | 19.0 °C | +1.0 °C | 86 mm | +34 mm |
| May | 23.6 °C | +1.0 °C | 64 mm | +19 mm |
| Jun | 34.2 °C | +5.7 °C | 17 mm | -7 mm |
| Jul | 34.4 °C | +1.3 °C | 1 mm | -8 mm |
| Aug | 35.5 °C | +3.1 °C | 3 mm | -8 mm |
| Sep | 28.8 °C | +1.7 °C | 9 mm | -20 mm |
| Oct | 23.5 °C | +3.3 °C | 37 mm | -17 mm |
| Nov | 14.3 °C | +0.5 °C | 73 mm | +19 mm |
| Dec | 10.7 °C | +0.6 °C | 56 mm | +3 mm |
The year's extremes
What was the weather like that day?
Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.
Frequently asked questions
What is the climate of Ocaña?
Ocaña has a hot-summer mediterranean climate (Köppen Csa). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 14.7 °C and it receives 468 mm of precipitation per year.
What is the hottest day ever recorded in Ocaña?
The hottest day measured in Ocaña between 1940 and 2025 was 13 August 2021, reaching 41.7 °C.
What is the coldest day in Ocaña?
The coldest day measured in Ocaña between 1940 and 2025 was 24 January 1940, at -18.7 °C.
Does it snow in Ocaña?
Yes. Ocaña gets on average 5.9 cm of snow per year and has around 32 frost days.
Has the climate of Ocaña warmed?
Yes: Ocaña warmed by +2.5 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.
What is the wettest day in Ocaña?
The wettest day measured in Ocaña between 1940 and 2025 was 28 September 1949, with 41 mm of rain in 24 hours.
What was the windiest day in Ocaña?
The windiest day measured in Ocaña between 1940 and 2025 was 25 February 1989, with winds reaching 51.6 km/h.
What is the warmest month in Ocaña?
The warmest month in Ocaña is July (26.3 °C on average); the coldest is January (5.2 °C).
How much does it rain in Ocaña?
Ocaña receives on average 468 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 79 rainy days.
Is it sunny in Ocaña?
Ocaña gets on average 10.4 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,796 hours per year over 1940-2025.
What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Ocaña?
The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Ocaña between 1940 and 2025 was 9 January 2021, with 18.8 cm.
Are there tropical nights in Ocaña?
Yes: Ocaña has on average 23 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.
What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Ocaña?
In Ocaña, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 42.6 °C on 24 July 1995, and the lowest was -23.1 °C on 24 January 1940.
Compare Ocaña with another city
Pick a second city: its normals will be set against these, indicator by indicator.
Nearby cities
The climate around Ocaña