Santander climate — normals and trends

Santander (Spain) has a temperate oceanic climate (Cfb) under the Köppen-Geiger classification. Its mean annual temperature is 14.1 °C and it receives 1,149 mm of precipitation per year.

These figures are normals computed over 86 complete calendar years, from 1940 to 2025, using ERA5 reanalysis data from the Copernicus programme.

The warmest month is August (19.9 °C on average) and the coldest is January (9.2 °C). Rainfall peaks in November.

Santander averages 0 frost days, 0 hot days (≥ 30 °C) and 160 rainy days per year.

Santander has warmed by +1.8 °C between 1940 and 2025, or +0.21 °C per decade. This trend is statistically significant.

The hottest day of the period reached 34.7 °C (on 11 August 2024) and the coldest -3.4 °C (on 2 February 1954).

Data from ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service), redistributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence. Normals are recomputed whenever the archive is updated.

Climate normals · ERA5

SantanderCantabria

coords
43.47°, -3.80°
period
19402025 · 86 yrs
CfbTemperate oceanicWarmest monthAugustColdest monthJanuaryWettest monthNovemberDriest monthJuly

Mean daily temperature

14.1°C

Average daily high

16.4°C

Average daily low

12.0°C

Annual rainfall

1,149mm

Sunshine / day

9.5h

Mean relative humidity

80%

Average peak wind

19.2km/h

Seasonal range

10.7°C

Frost days (< 0 °C)

0 d/yr

Hot days (≥ 30 °C)

0 d/yr

Rainy days (≥ 1 mm)

160 d/yr

Annual snowfall

3.0 cm

Average feels-like high

15.4 °C

Average feels-like low

10.2 °C

Average peak gust

35.3 km/h

Tropical nights (≥ 20 °C)

5 d/yr

Solar radiation

13.9 MJ/m²

Has the climate changed?

One stripe per year, 1940 to 2025

+1.8 °C

since 1940

+0.2 °C per decade · r² = 0.59 · p = < 0.001

1940Each stripe is one year, from 1940 (left) to 2025 (right). Blue = colder than the period average, red = warmer.2025

Trend fitted by linear regression (ordinary least squares) on annual means. A trend is shown only when it is statistically significant (p < 0.05).

A climograph overlays rainfall (bars) and temperature (line): the standard reading in climatology, where you can see at a glance whether the warm season is also the dry one.

Records for the period

Hottest day

34.7 °C

11 August 2024

Coldest day

-3.4 °C

2 February 1954

Wettest day

79 mm

10 June 1966

Windiest day

69.0 km/h

24 January 2009

Strongest gust

136.8 km/h

24 January 2009

Hottest feels-like

37.9 °C

23 August 2023

Coldest feels-like

-8.4 °C

10 February 1956

Snowiest day

6.8 cm

24 February 1944

Sunniest day

14.9 h

30 June 2025

YearHottest dayColdest dayAnnual meanRainfallHot daysFrost days
202533.5 °C15 August 20253.8 °C19 January 202515.6 °C1,064 mm20
202434.7 °C11 August 20244.0 °C20 January 202415.2 °C1,182 mm10
202333.9 °C23 August 20234.4 °C1 March 202315.6 °C1,304 mm10
202230.5 °C18 June 20223.2 °C15 January 202215.6 °C969 mm30
202130.4 °C6 September 20211.5 °C8 January 202114.4 °C1,293 mm10
202029.7 °C30 July 20203.6 °C31 March 202015.2 °C1,181 mm00
201929.1 °C23 July 20194.3 °C4 February 201914.7 °C1,423 mm00
201829.1 °C6 August 20180.4 °C28 February 201814.9 °C1,253 mm00
201727.9 °C21 June 20172.7 °C19 January 201714.8 °C1,111 mm00
201629.7 °C18 July 20162.9 °C17 February 201614.9 °C1,192 mm00
201529.3 °C3 July 20152.9 °C10 February 201514.9 °C1,157 mm00
201428.3 °C6 June 20144.8 °C19 January 201415.3 °C1,163 mm00
201329.8 °C31 July 20133.6 °C28 November 201314.4 °C1,487 mm00
201229.9 °C10 May 20122.3 °C11 February 201214.3 °C1,033 mm00
201131.6 °C27 June 20113.8 °C4 March 201115.2 °C783 mm20
201026.1 °C25 August 20100.5 °C10 January 201014.0 °C1,175 mm00
200929.2 °C31 August 20091.2 °C9 January 200914.5 °C1,055 mm00
200826.4 °C23 July 20083.4 °C1 January 200814.3 °C1,350 mm00
200727.2 °C15 July 20073.6 °C26 January 200714.3 °C1,185 mm00
200631.4 °C18 July 20061.0 °C29 January 200615.2 °C907 mm10
200528.9 °C30 August 20050.8 °C2 March 200514.3 °C1,140 mm00
200427.7 °C5 September 20042.8 °C1 March 200414.4 °C1,167 mm00
200330.4 °C8 August 20031.7 °C18 February 200315.2 °C1,122 mm10
200229.3 °C16 May 20024.5 °C2 March 200214.7 °C1,053 mm00
200131.0 °C1 August 20011.1 °C15 December 200114.6 °C1,049 mm10
200029.5 °C18 June 20002.1 °C26 January 200014.5 °C1,113 mm00
199926.9 °C10 September 19992.7 °C14 February 199914.6 °C1,164 mm00
199832.2 °C19 June 19981.4 °C26 January 199814.6 °C1,131 mm10
199727.3 °C6 June 19972.8 °C1 January 199715.3 °C984 mm00
199626.0 °C30 May 19962.3 °C20 February 199614.3 °C1,356 mm00
199529.6 °C25 July 19953.4 °C15 December 199514.9 °C929 mm00
199429.1 °C23 June 19940.4 °C19 January 199414.5 °C1,025 mm00
199328.1 °C17 August 19932.4 °C25 February 199313.9 °C1,035 mm00
199228.2 °C19 August 19921.6 °C23 January 199213.9 °C1,430 mm00
199128.3 °C21 August 19911.1 °C15 January 199113.8 °C1,077 mm00
199029.1 °C25 July 19903.0 °C15 December 199015.0 °C999 mm00
198931.3 °C21 July 19893.4 °C3 January 198915.3 °C783 mm10
198829.5 °C27 August 19882.5 °C3 March 198814.4 °C1,043 mm00
198730.3 °C16 September 19870.8 °C13 January 198714.3 °C1,065 mm10
198626.4 °C26 June 19860.9 °C11 February 198613.6 °C1,140 mm00
198529.1 °C24 July 1985-0.2 °C9 January 198513.9 °C1,101 mm02
198428.8 °C29 July 19843.1 °C11 January 198413.5 °C1,423 mm00
198331.8 °C24 September 1983-1.0 °C15 February 198314.3 °C1,088 mm11
198231.9 °C8 July 19824.4 °C25 March 198214.3 °C1,114 mm10
198126.4 °C30 July 19811.4 °C12 February 198114.1 °C1,161 mm00
198027.2 °C28 July 19801.7 °C13 January 198013.4 °C1,230 mm00
197926.7 °C25 July 19790.8 °C16 February 197913.6 °C1,440 mm00
197825.8 °C3 June 19782.6 °C20 December 197814.0 °C1,263 mm00
197726.4 °C11 September 19773.1 °C1 December 197713.7 °C1,327 mm00
197629.0 °C29 June 19761.9 °C26 January 197613.6 °C1,234 mm00
197532.7 °C31 July 19752.2 °C23 December 197513.6 °C1,254 mm10
197428.1 °C2 July 19743.4 °C5 March 197413.4 °C1,367 mm00
197328.1 °C4 September 19732.9 °C3 December 197313.5 °C1,236 mm00
197224.3 °C24 July 19722.2 °C1 January 197213.1 °C1,465 mm00
197126.8 °C11 July 1971-1.0 °C3 January 197113.6 °C1,417 mm02
197026.0 °C7 September 19700.2 °C27 December 197013.8 °C1,218 mm00
196927.2 °C14 July 19691.4 °C15 February 196913.7 °C1,306 mm00
196830.7 °C30 June 19683.5 °C11 January 196814.0 °C1,253 mm20
196727.9 °C25 September 19671.9 °C9 January 196713.8 °C1,171 mm00
196631.2 °C8 September 19661.9 °C16 January 196613.7 °C1,402 mm10
196527.2 °C4 August 19650.5 °C8 March 196513.1 °C1,352 mm00
196430.1 °C17 May 1964-0.2 °C8 March 196413.5 °C1,042 mm11
196327.6 °C21 June 1963-1.2 °C5 February 196312.9 °C1,023 mm05
196230.5 °C2 September 1962-2.2 °C25 December 196213.4 °C1,166 mm12
196129.5 °C1 September 19612.8 °C19 December 196114.4 °C1,101 mm00
196028.5 °C21 August 19600.2 °C11 January 196013.7 °C1,334 mm00
195928.8 °C4 July 19592.1 °C2 February 195914.3 °C1,226 mm00
195829.4 °C9 August 19582.0 °C11 March 195813.8 °C1,324 mm00
195727.9 °C3 July 1957-0.3 °C18 January 195713.5 °C966 mm01
195626.7 °C8 September 1956-2.2 °C12 February 195612.6 °C1,124 mm06
195527.9 °C23 August 19551.0 °C10 March 195514.0 °C959 mm00
195425.3 °C31 August 1954-3.4 °C2 February 195413.0 °C1,404 mm05
195327.9 °C11 August 19531.8 °C16 January 195313.4 °C996 mm00
195227.3 °C30 June 19520.9 °C23 January 195213.6 °C1,194 mm00
195127.7 °C28 July 19512.7 °C27 January 195113.4 °C1,115 mm00
195026.9 °C20 August 19502.2 °C22 January 195014.0 °C1,166 mm00
194929.5 °C4 September 19492.2 °C11 January 194914.1 °C1,002 mm00
194828.5 °C7 August 1948-0.7 °C22 February 194813.9 °C944 mm01
194731.4 °C26 July 1947-1.5 °C27 January 194714.1 °C912 mm23
194629.3 °C3 August 19461.1 °C17 January 194613.4 °C1,086 mm00
194530.9 °C21 July 1945-2.5 °C13 January 194513.9 °C888 mm22
194429.4 °C12 August 1944-3.0 °C23 February 194413.2 °C985 mm02
194329.4 °C17 August 19432.3 °C12 December 194314.0 °C1,083 mm00
194230.6 °C11 September 1942-0.1 °C11 January 194213.5 °C951 mm11
194132.2 °C22 July 1941-1.3 °C12 January 194113.0 °C1,010 mm23
194026.5 °C4 September 1940-1.2 °C19 January 194013.3 °C892 mm03

Normals computed over complete calendar years 1940–2025.

A specific year

Pick a year and see how it compares to normal — warmer, drier or more extreme than usual?

Across the whole year

Average daily high
18.1 °C
+1.7 °C
Hot days (≥ 30 °C)
2 d/yr
+2
Frost days (< 0 °C)
0 d/yr
0
Annual rainfall
1064 mm
-85 mm

Month by month

Highvs. normalPrecipitationvs. normal
Jan14.1 °C+2.7 °C107 mm-11 mm
Feb14.4 °C+2.7 °C80 mm-20 mm
Mar13.8 °C+0.6 °C118 mm+19 mm
Apr16.9 °C+2.7 °C105 mm-1 mm
May17.7 °C+1.1 °C99 mm+8 mm
Jun22.6 °C+3.1 °C40 mm-27 mm
Jul22.7 °C+1.1 °C54 mm+3 mm
Aug24.0 °C+1.9 °C63 mm-0 mm
Sep21.4 °C+0.4 °C74 mm-11 mm
Oct19.8 °C+1.5 °C35 mm-75 mm
Nov16.3 °C+1.8 °C152 mm+17 mm
Dec13.6 °C+1.4 °C138 mm+14 mm

The year's extremes

Hottest day
33.5 °C
15 Aug 2025
Coldest day
3.8 °C
19 Jan 2025
Wettest day
34.2 mm
24 Mar 2025
Windiest day
52.1 km/h
23 Oct 2025
Strongest gust
90.7 km/h
30 Jan 2025
Hottest feels-like
36.6 °C
15 Aug 2025
Coldest feels-like
0.2 °C
19 Jan 2025
Sunniest day
14.9 h
30 Jun 2025

What was the weather like that day?

Your birthday, a wedding, a memorable trip: discover the actual weather for any date since 1940.

Date

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate of Santander?

Santander has a temperate oceanic climate (Köppen Cfb). Over 1940-2025, the average annual temperature is 14.1 °C and it receives 1,149 mm of precipitation per year.

What is the hottest day ever recorded in Santander?

The hottest day measured in Santander between 1940 and 2025 was 11 August 2024, reaching 34.7 °C.

What is the coldest day in Santander?

The coldest day measured in Santander between 1940 and 2025 was 2 February 1954, at -3.4 °C.

Does it snow in Santander?

Yes. Santander gets on average 3.0 cm of snow per year and has around 0 frost days.

Has the climate of Santander warmed?

Yes: Santander warmed by +1.8 °C between 1940 and 2025, a statistically significant trend.

What is the wettest day in Santander?

The wettest day measured in Santander between 1940 and 2025 was 10 June 1966, with 79 mm of rain in 24 hours.

What was the windiest day in Santander?

The windiest day measured in Santander between 1940 and 2025 was 24 January 2009, with winds reaching 69.0 km/h.

What is the warmest month in Santander?

The warmest month in Santander is August (19.9 °C on average); the coldest is January (9.2 °C).

How much does it rain in Santander?

Santander receives on average 1,149 mm of precipitation per year, spread over about 160 rainy days.

Is it sunny in Santander?

Santander gets on average 9.5 hours of sunshine per day, roughly 3,468 hours per year over 1940-2025.

What is the biggest single-day snowfall in Santander?

The heaviest 24-hour snowfall measured in Santander between 1940 and 2025 was 24 February 1944, with 6.8 cm.

Are there tropical nights in Santander?

Yes: Santander has on average 5 tropical nights per year (temperature staying above 20 °C), over 1940-2025.

What was the most extreme apparent temperature in Santander?

In Santander, between 1940 and 2025, the highest apparent temperature reached 37.9 °C on 23 August 2023, and the lowest was -8.4 °C on 10 February 1956.

Compare Santander with another city

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Nearby cities

The climate around Santander

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